MaxLinear

SP7650 - 3A 28V Wide-Vin 300kHz Sync Buck Regulator | MaxLinear

部品番号: SP7650 ✓ 生産中
在庫あり 1〜3営業日以内に発送
2.5 V to 28 V Vdss 3 A Id 26-Pin PowerVFDFN Package 300 kHz (fixed) Speed
開始価格 $2.18 USD / 個
MOQ: 1 |
価格更新日: 2026-10-11
ボリューム価格
数量 単価 小計
1 $3.42 $3.42
10 $3.07 $30.70
100 $2.74 $274.00
500 $2.45 $1,225.00
1,000 $2.18 $2,180.00
ℹ️ すべての価格はUSDです

SP7650 概要

The MaxLinear SP7650 is a synchronous step-down switching regulator with integrated low-RDS(on) power switches, delivering 3A continuous output current from a 2.5V to 28V input rail with a fixed 300 kHz switching frequency. Housed in a 26-pin PowerVFDFN package, this buck regulator targets distributed power architectures where a 12V or 24V bus is stepped down by an internal 5V rail that powers the controller, dramatically reducing internal bias dissipation.

A buck regulator (step-down switching regulator) is a power management IC that converts a higher DC input voltage to a lower DC output voltage using high-frequency switching of an inductor and capacitor filter network. Buck regulators sit within the voltage regulator family, which itself falls under the power management IC category of semiconductors. Compared with linear regulators, a synchronous buck achieves high efficiency (typically 90%+) across wide input-to-output differentials because it transfers energy through an inductor rather than dissipating it as heat. The SP7650 belongs to the synchronous buck sub-family, meaning both the high-side and low-side switches are integrated N-channel MOSFETs - eliminating the need for an external Schottky rectifier.

Key differentiators include the wide 2.5V-28V input range, internal soft-start, fixed 300 kHz PWM voltage-mode control, and an MSL-1 rated thermally-enhanced DFN package. Protection features include undervoltage lockout (UVLO), thermal shutdown, and output short-circuit protection. The low-side synchronous switch keeps efficiency high even at light loads, while the 0.8V reference supports modern low-voltage ASIC, FPGA, and DSP cores.

Typical applications include 12V/24V distributed power systems, networking and telecom ASIC rails, industrial point-of-load converters, FPGA core supplies, and general-purpose DC-DC modules. The fixed 300 kHz switching frequency allows predictable EMC behavior and small filter component sizing.

When designing with the SP7650, place the input ceramic bypass capacitor within 5 mm of the PVIN pins to minimize switching loop inductance. Use a low-ESR output capacitor of 22uF or larger to limit ripple below 1% of VOUT, and ensure the exposed pad receives at least 2 square centimeters of copper for thermal dissipation.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone, providing an actionable engineering reference for sourcing the SP7650 today.

ドロップイン代替品: SP7650 — 同一パッケージでピン互換。PCBの作り直しが必要な異なるパッケージの部品は除外されています。

クイック比較ツール — 並列比較する代替部品を選択:

SP7650ER-L

✅ ドロップイン
📦 26-Pin PowerVFDFN
same die, Pb-free terminal finish, otherwise identical electricals

📋 参考代替品(カタログ未掲載)

SP7650ER

✅ ドロップイン
📦 26-Pin PowerVFDFN
legacy Sipex-era stock, same die, leaded (SnPb) finish variant

📋 参考代替品(カタログ未掲載)

SP7650 最大定格&電気的特性

トポロジー Synchronous Step-Down (Buck)
入力電圧範囲 2.5 V to 28 V
Output Current 3 A
スイッチング周波数 300 kHz (fixed)
基準電圧 0.8 V
Control Method PWM Voltage Mode
Built-in Power Switches Yes (low RDS(on), integrated)
パッケージ 26-Pin PowerVFDFN
実装タイプ Surface Mount
MSLレベル 1
RoHS ステータス Compliant
Key Protections UVLO, Thermal Shutdown, Output Short-Circuit Protection

SP7650 ピン構成

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
ピン 1 PGND — Power ground return for internal switches
ピン 2 PGND — Power ground return for internal switches
ピン 3 PVIN — Power input to high-side switch
ピン 4 PVIN — Power input to high-side switch
ピン 5 VCC — Internal 5V regulator bypass/return
ピン 6 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
ピン 7 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
ピン 8 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
ピン 9 BOOT — Bootstrap capacitor for high-side drive
ピン 10 LX — Switching node to external inductor
ピン 11 LX — Switching node to external inductor
ピン 12 FB — Feedback input from output resistor divider
ピン 13 COMP — Compensation network connection
ピン 14 EN — Active-high enable input
ピン 15 SS — Soft-start capacitor connection
ピン 16 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
ピン 17 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
ピン 18 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
ピン 19 AGND — Analog ground (single-point tie to PGND)
ピン 20 PVIN — Power input to high-side switch
ピン 21 PVIN — Power input to high-side switch
ピン 22 PGND — Power ground return for internal switches
ピン 23 PGND — Power ground return for internal switches
ピン 24 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
ピン 25 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
ピン 26 PGND — Power ground return for internal switches (exposed pad)

主な用途

SP7650 の用途: 6 件s: 12V Distributed Power Bus Converter, 24V Industrial Point-of-Load Supply, Networking ASIC and Router Power Rails, FPGA Core and Logic Voltage Supply, Telecom and Server DC-DC Modules, Automotive Infotainment Power Subsystems.

⚡

12V Distributed Power Bus Converter

The SP7650's 2.5 V to 28 V input range accepts 12 V distributed power bus voltages directly and steps them down to ASIC or FPGA core voltages as low as 0.8 V. Its fixed 300 kHz switching frequency pairs well with standard 22uF output capacitors to keep ripple below 30 mV at 3 A load. The synchronous topology achieves >92% efficiency at 12 V to 3.3 V conversion, reducing thermal stress versus a linear regulator in space-constrained equipment.

🏭

24V Industrial Point-of-Load Supply

The SP7650 is specifically designed for 24 V industrial distributed systems and tolerates up to 28 V continuous input, with internal UVLO protecting against brown-out conditions. The integrated synchronous switches eliminate the external Schottky diode, reducing PCB area and BOM cost. Its 26-pin PowerVFDFN package with exposed pad dissipates up to 2.5 W at 1 A continuous load with 1 sq-inch copper, suitable for industrial PLC and motor control subsystems.

🌐

Networking ASIC and Router Power Rails

Networking ASICs and switch-fabric chips require sub-1V supply rails with tight regulation, which the SP7650 provides via its 0.8V internal reference and PWM voltage-mode control. The fixed 300 kHz operation produces predictable EMI harmonics that simplify FCC Class B compliance testing. Its 3 A output drives multi-core networking processors and SERDES PHYs while the integrated soft-start avoids inrush-triggered rail droop during power-up sequencing.

🖥️

FPGA Core and Logic Voltage Supply

The SP7650's 3 A output and 0.8V reference cover modern FPGA core supply requirements (typically 0.85V to 1.2V) set by external resistor dividers. Its fixed 300 kHz frequency avoids the beat-frequency interactions seen between variable-frequency regulators and FPGA PLLs, stabilizing PLLs and high-speed SERDES on board. The exposed-pad PowerVFDFN package allows the part to sit within 25 mm of the FPGA decoupling network with minimal trace inductance.

🖥️

Telecom and Server DC-DC Modules

The SP7650's 28 V input tolerates telecom -48 V systems rectified to roughly +54 V and dropped through a front-end converter to +24 V, making it suitable for intermediate bus converters in card cages. Its 300 kHz switching frequency and small 26-pin PowerVFDFN footprint support high-density SMD module layouts where PCB real estate is at a premium. The integrated thermal shutdown and short-circuit protection allow the module to ride through fault events without propagating damage to upstream supplies.

🚗

Automotive Infotainment Power Subsystems

Although not AEC-Q100 qualified, the SP7650 is widely used in non-safety automotive infotainment sections where 12V battery and 24V truck bus voltages must be regulated for head-unit processors and display controllers. Its 28 V input handles load-dump transients above 24 V when preceded by a TVS clamp, and the internal synchronous switches limit power dissipation during cold-crank conditions. The compact PowerVFDFN package fits inside tight dashboard PCB stacks.

What is the input voltage range of the SP7650?
The SP7650 accepts input voltages from 2.5 V to 28 V on the PVIN pins, making it suitable for 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, and 24 V distributed power bus rails. According to the MaxLinear datasheet, this wide input window is achieved using a dual-input configuration where an internal 5 V rail (powered externally) drives the controller circuitry, minimizing bias dissipation at high input voltages. A single-input lower-voltage mode is also supported.
How much output current can the SP7650 deliver?
The SP7650 delivers up to 3 A continuous output current using integrated low-RDS(on) synchronous N-channel MOSFET switches. This current capability is specified at the 26-pin PowerVFDFN package's maximum power dissipation envelope; de-rating is required above 70 C ambient and with reduced copper area. For higher currents, multiple SP7650 outputs can be paralleled using external current-sharing circuitry.
What is the switching frequency of the SP7650?
The SP7650 uses a fixed 300 kHz PWM switching frequency. According to the manufacturer datasheet, the oscillator is internally trimmed and does not require an external resistor, simplifying the BOM and reducing PCB area. Fixed frequency also produces predictable EMI harmonics, easing compliance testing against conducted and radiated emission standards.
Does the SP7650 need an external Schottky diode?
No, the SP7650 uses two integrated N-channel MOSFETs in a synchronous topology, eliminating the need for an external Schottky rectifier. According to MaxLinear's product brief, the low-side synchronous switch keeps efficiency high even at light loads compared to asynchronous buck regulators. Both switches share the same 26-pin PowerVFDFN package exposed pad for thermal relief.
Where can I download the SP7650 datasheet PDF?
The SP7650 datasheet PDF is available from MaxLinear's official product page at maxlinear.com and from authorized distributors including Mouser and DigiKey. The direct Mouser-hosted PDF link is also cataloged; the original Sipex-era 12-page datasheet (file size 121 KB) is preserved on alldatasheet.com for legacy reference. Always prefer the latest MaxLinear revision for current specifications.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the SP7650?
There is no universally drop-in equivalent to the SP7650 because the 26-pin PowerVFDFN package with its dual-input PVIN/VCC architecture is unique to this part. Pin-compatible alternatives are scarce. Engineers typically replace the SP7650 with a different footprint synchronous buck IC (e.g., a TPS54360 in HTSSOP-14) only as part of a PCB redesign. Always verify pinout compatibility before committing.
SP7650 vs TPS54360 - which is better for 12V input applications?
The SP7650 accepts up to 28 V input while the TPS54360 accepts up to 60 V, so the TPS54360 wins for high-voltage transient tolerance. The SP7650 switches at a fixed 300 kHz versus the TPS54360's programmable 100 kHz to 2.5 MHz, giving the TPS54360 more flexibility for size-versus-efficiency trade-offs. For a true 12 V only supply under 3 A, the SP7650's lower BOM count (no external Schottky, no frequency-setting resistor) is a manufacturing advantage.
When should I choose the SP7650 over a discrete buck solution?
Choose the SP7650 when you need a compact 3 A point-of-load supply that fits on a small PCB area without external MOSFETs or compensation network tuning. The fixed 300 kHz frequency, internal MOSFETs, and integrated soft-start eliminate three discrete BOM groups versus a controller-plus-MOSFET design, reducing both component count and design time.
Where to buy SP7650 online?
The SP7650 and its tape-and-reel variant SP7650ER-L are available at DigiKey (stocking both Rochester Electronics and MaxLinear supply), Mouser, and authorized franchise distributors. Pricing for the SP7650ER-L is approximately $3.42 per unit at quantity 1 as of 2026-10-11. Lead time is typically 6-10 weeks for factory-direct MaxLinear orders and may be shorter via distributor inventory.
What is the price of the SP7650?
The SP7650ER-L unit price is approximately $3.42 at quantity 1, falling to $2.18 per unit at 1000-piece reels as of 2026-10-11 per DigiKey pricing. Volume pricing scales below $2.00 per unit at 5,000-piece orders via direct MaxLinear channels. Always request an RFQ for current pricing because distributor stock can fluctuate.
What is the lead time for SP7650?
Lead time for the SP7650ER-L from authorized distributors is typically immediate to 4 weeks when in stock, and 8-12 weeks for factory-direct MaxLinear orders as of 2026-10-11. The original SP7650ER variant (Sipex era) is now serviced through Rochester Electronics with extended lifetime support - expect 12-16 weeks for legacy stock. Engineers planning new designs should verify availability with at least two authorized sources.
Is the SP7650 the same as the SP7650ER?
The SP7650ER refers to the 26-pin PowerVFDFN tape-and-reel packaging variant of the SP7650 family, with the same die and specifications. The SP7650ER-L suffix indicates lead-free (Pb-free) terminal finish compliant with current RoHS/REACH requirements. Electrical characteristics are identical between SP7650ER and SP7650ER-L, so they are interchangeable on the same PCB land pattern.
Is the SP7650 suitable for 24V industrial bus supplies?
Yes, the SP7650 is specifically designed for 24 V distributed power bus applications and accepts up to 28 V continuous input. According to the manufacturer datasheet, the part's 24 V nominal input capability, plus 4 V of transient headroom, comfortably handles typical industrial transients above 24 V. The internal 5 V LDO provides controller bias from PVIN, eliminating an external auxiliary supply in dual-rail systems.
What are the key specifications of the SP7650 that engineers should know?
The SP7650's headline specifications are: 2.5 V to 28 V input range, 3 A continuous output, fixed 300 kHz PWM switching frequency, internal low-RDS(on) synchronous MOSFETs, 0.8 V reference voltage, and built-in UVLO plus thermal shutdown plus short-circuit protection. The 26-pin PowerVFDFN package provides MSL-1 moisture rating and an exposed thermal pad for board-level heat dissipation.

エンジニアリング参考データ: SP7650 — 比較、設計ガイダンス、コンプライアンス情報。

選定ガイド

Choose the SP7650 when you need a 3 A synchronous buck regulator with a wide 2.5 V to 28 V input range in a small 26-pin PowerVFDFN package, and you do not want to design loop compensation from scratch. Pick the SP7650ER-L for new designs requiring RoHS-compliant lead-free finish and active MaxLinear production. Choose the SP7650ER (Sipex legacy, sustained by Rochester Electronics) for long-lifecycle industrial or military programs that need guaranteed supply continuity beyond typical MaxLinear product cycles. For designs that can accept a non-pin-compatible footprint, evaluate the Texas Instruments TPS54360 (60 V input, programmable frequency) or Monolithic Power Systems MP2307 (SOIC-8E, 3 A sync buck) as functional equivalents, but plan for PCB redesign.

代替品との比較

パラメータ この製品 SP7650ER-L SP7650ER
Package 26-Pin PowerVFDFN 26-Pin PowerVFDFN - same 26-Pin PowerVFDFN - same
Brand MaxLinear MaxLinear - same Rochester Electronics (Sipex legacy)
Input Voltage Range 2.5 V to 28 V 2.5 V to 28 V 2.5 V to 28 V
Output Current 3 A 3 A 3 A
Switching Frequency 300 kHz (fixed) 300 kHz (fixed) 300 kHz (fixed)
Synchronous Switches Yes (integrated) Yes (integrated) Yes (integrated)
Terminal Finish Matte Sn (lead-free) Matte Sn (lead-free) SnPb (leaded, legacy)
Lifecycle Active (MaxLinear) Active Sustained (Rochester Electronics)

主な差別化要因

  • Wide input range from dual-input 5V bias architecture (vs SP7650ER-L)
  • Drop-in compatible alternate supply source (vs SP7650ER)
  • Internal synchronous switches eliminate external Schottky (vs SP7650ER-L)

設計ノート

Estimated: at VIN = 24 V, VOUT = 5 V, IOUT = 3 A (efficiency ~ 92%), internal dissipation is approximately 1.3 W. The 26-pin PowerVFDFN's exposed pad provides the only thermal path; with at least 2 square centimeters of copper on top and bottom layers, theta_JA drops below 40 C/W, keeping junction rise below 55 C above 25 C ambient. Without copper spreading, junction temperature may exceed 125 C at full load - always provision the exposed pad.

Place the input ceramic bypass capacitor (typically 22uF X5R 35V) within 5 mm of the PVIN pins and the BOOT capacitor (typically 0.1uF) directly between BOOT and LX pins. The switching loop PVIN-to-LX-to-PGND must be minimized to reduce ringing; use a wide power-ground copper pour directly under the IC. A low-ESR ceramic output capacitor of 22uF or larger limits peak-to-peak output ripple below 30 mV at 3 A load.

Do not connect the VCC pin to PVIN - the SP7650 provides internal bias from PVIN, and external VCC injection is not supported in standard applications. Avoid floating the EN pin; tie it to a logic source or PVIN via a 100 kOhm resistor to ensure predictable startup. The COMP pin compensation network is critical for loop stability - use the values recommended in the datasheet's typical application circuit and do not exceed 5x the recommended C_COMP value, or the part may oscillate.

コンプライアンス情報

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Qualified
鉛フリー
Yes
ハロゲンフリー
Unknown
紛争鉱物
Compliant

RoHS compliant per MaxLinear product page (SP7650ER-L is lead-free). Original SP7650ER (Sipex-era) may be SnPb leaded finish. Not AEC-Q100 qualified - not intended for automotive safety applications.

データ検証日: 2026-10-11 — データはXAIPARTの部品エンジニアリングチームによって検証・管理されています

関連検索

SP7650 SP7650 datasheet SP7650 MaxLinear 3A 28V synchronous buck regulator 26-Pin PowerVFDFN buck regulator SP7650 12V to 5V step down SP7650 vs TPS54360 SP7650 drop-in replacement SP7650ER-L buy online what is the input voltage of SP7650 SP7650 pinout 26 pin PowerVFDFN wide Vin synchronous buck 300kHz

関連部品&用語

MaxLinear Sipex Corporation Rochester Electronics SP7650 SP7650ER SP7650ER-L Buck regulator step-down switching regulator synchronous buck voltage mode PWM control PWM controller JEDEC J-STD-609 RoHS REACH MSL-1 PowerVFDFN package QFN family low dropout voltage thermal shutdown UVLO output short-circuit protection soft-start DC-DC converter power management IC
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