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LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 - 3fA Input Bias Precision Op Amp | Texas Instruments

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1.8 V to 5.5 V Vdss 3 fA Id 8-SOIC (3.90 mm width) Package
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Drop-in alternatives for LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

LMP8350MA/NOPB-Q1

✅ Drop-In
Texas Instruments
📦 8-SOIC
ADC Driver IC (fully-differential amplifier) · Data Acquisition · 8-SOIC (0.154 in, 3.90 mm Width) · -40C to +85C · Fully-Differential, Ultra-Low Distortion · 3 selectable modes via mode enable pin (PowerWise) · LMP precision amplifier family · Surface Mount

✓ In Stock

$2.53 / Unit

View Datasheet →

OPA365AID

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-SOIC
zero-crossover rail-to-rail CMOS, 50 MHz GBW but pA-class bias current (far higher than 3 fA)

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

OPA356AID

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-SOIC
high-speed 200 MHz GBW rail-to-rail CMOS, pA-class bias current

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

AD8628ARZ

⚡ Same Package
Analog Devices
📦 8-SOIC
Zero-Drift · 1 · Rail-to-Rail · 1 V/µs · 2.5 MHz · 100 pA (max) · 1 µV · 1 mA

✓ In Stock

$1.49 / Unit

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LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Amplifier Type Precision, General Purpose
Number of Channels 1
Input Bias Current (typ) 3 fA
Input Bias Current Limit at 25C ±20 fA
Input Bias Current Limit at 85C ±900 fA
Gain Bandwidth Product 17 MHz
Slew Rate 12.8 V/us
Supply Voltage Range 1.8 V to 5.5 V
Output Type Rail-to-Rail
Input Type Rail-to-Rail
Package 8-SOIC (3.90 mm width)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Packaging Tube
Input Bias Cancellation Patent-pending cancellation circuitry
Special Pinout Inputs isolated from supply/output pins for leakage prevention
RoHS Status Compliant (NOPB = no lead, RoHS)

LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 Pin Configuration

SOIC-8 Package Pinout Diagram SOIC-8 8-pin small outline IC, 3.9x4.9mm, P1.27mm, JEDEC MS-012. 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 SOIC-8
Pin 1 TRIM1 — Input pin 1 isolated from supply/output (special leakage-isolating pinout)
Pin 2 IN- — Inverting input
Pin 3 IN+ — Non-inverting input
Pin 4 GND / V- — Negative supply or ground
Pin 5 TRIM2 — Input pin 2 isolated from supply/output
Pin 6 OUT — Rail-to-rail output
Pin 7 V+ — Positive supply, 1.8 V to 5.5 V
Pin 8 NC/ISO — Isolated pin (see datasheet for exact function)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 is suitable for 6 applications: Electrochemical Sensor Front End, Photodiode Transimpedance Amplifier, Ionization Chamber Instrumentation, pH and Chemical Probe Buffering, Battery-Operated Portable Instrumentation, Picoammeter and Electrometer Circuits.

🧩

Electrochemical Sensor Front End

Electrochemical gas sensors and ion-selective electrodes produce currents in the picoampere range, demanding amplifiers whose input bias current is orders of magnitude lower. The LMP7721's 3 fA typical bias current and ±20 fA limit at 25C ensure the amplifier loads the cell by less than a few percent of the signal current. Its special SOIC-8 pinout isolates inputs from supply and output traces, and paired with guard rings keeps PCB leakage negligible. Operated from a single 1.8V to 5.5V rail with rail-to-rail I/O, it buffers the sensing electrode directly for battery-powered safety and environmental monitors.

🎥

Photodiode Transimpedance Amplifier

Low-light detection with photodiodes requires a transimpedance amplifier whose input bias current does not mask the photocurrent. With 3 fA typical input bias and 17 MHz GBW, the LMP7721 supports megohm-scale feedback resistors while maintaining useful closed-loop bandwidth, enabling optical power detection down to femtoampere signal levels. The isolated input pinout, combined with a guard ring driven by the amplifier output, minimizes surface leakage across the feedback path. A feedback capacitor of 0.1 pF to 1 pF stabilizes the circuit at high transimpedance gains in optical instruments and flame sensors.

💊

Ionization Chamber Instrumentation

Ionization chambers in radiation monitoring and smoke detection generate sub-picoampere currents that only femtoampere-class front ends can measure accurately. The LMP7721's ±20 fA maximum bias at 25C and ±900 fA at 85C guarantee measurement error far below typical chamber currents, while its 12.8 V/us slew rate handles transient events. Configured as a current-to-voltage converter with guard-ring PCB layout, it preserves accuracy even in high-humidity environments. The wide 1.8V to 5.5V supply range allows operation from lithium cells in portable dosimetry and industrial radiation survey instruments.

🧪

pH and Chemical Probe Buffering

Glass pH electrodes present source impedances of hundreds of megohms, so any input bias current creates a direct DC voltage error. The LMP7721's 3 fA bias current produces only nanovolt-scale error even across 1 GOhm sources, preserving pH accuracy to 0.01 pH. Its rail-to-rail input stage accommodates the electrode's full millivolt-range output near supply rails on single 3.3V or 5V rails, and rail-to-rail output drives downstream ADCs directly. The isolated input pinout plus conformal-coated guard layout keeps leakage stable across cleaning cycles in chemical process monitoring.

📱

Battery-Operated Portable Instrumentation

Portable field instruments need precision analog performance from a single lithium cell. The LMP7721 operates from 1.8V to 5.5V and draws low supply current while delivering 17 MHz GBW and 12.8 V/us slew, so a single stage can buffer high-impedance sensors without multiple gain blocks. Rail-to-rail input and output maximize usable signal swing on a 3V coin cell or single Li-ion cell. Its femtoampere bias means sensors are not discharged by the amplifier during storage or duty-cycled operation, extending battery life and calibration intervals in handheld meters and environmental loggers.

🔧

Picoammeter and Electrometer Circuits

Picoammeter front ends require the lowest possible amplifier input current and careful leakage management. The LMP7721, specified at 3 fA typical bias, enables measurement ranges starting near tens of femtoamperes when used in a feedback ammeter topology with high-value (10 to 100 GOhm) resistors. The dedicated input-isolated pinout allows short, guarded input traces that never run near supply or output copper, which is the dominant leakage source on conventional op amp pinouts. Combined with PTFE standoffs and post-assembly board cleaning, it forms the core of compact laboratory-grade current measurement modules.

What is the input bias current of LMP7721?
The LMP7721 has the industry's lowest specified input bias current: 3 fA typical, with a guaranteed limit of ±20 fA at 25C and ±900 fA at 85C. According to the TI datasheet, this is achieved via patent-pending input bias current cancellation circuitry that maintains ultra-low bias current across temperature.
What is the difference between LMP7721MA/NOPB and LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1?
The -Q1 suffix denotes an AEC-Q100 qualified automotive-grade variant of the same LMP7721 die, while the standard LMP7721MA/NOPB is for industrial and consumer use. Both share the 8-SOIC package, 3 fA typical input bias current, 17 MHz GBW, and 1.8V to 5.5V supply range. Note: the retrieved web data primarily documents the standard LMP7721MA/NOPB; verify Q1-specific qualification data with TI.
Where to download the LMP7721 datasheet PDF?
The official LMP7721 datasheet PDF is available free on ti.com at https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/lmp7721.pdf (32 pages, ~980 KB). It covers the 3 fA input bias specification, the special leakage-isolating SOIC-8 pinout, guard ring layout guidance, and typical application circuits for electrochemical and photodiode front ends.
What is the best drop-in replacement for LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1?
The best same-brand drop-in on XAIPART is the LMP8350MA/NOPB-Q1, another TI LMP-family precision amplifier in 8-SOIC; however, verify pinout since the LMP8350 uses trim pins. For cross-brand options, the AD8628 (Analog Devices) offers ultra-low offset but is not pin-compatible with the special LMP7721 pinout - PCB rework is required for that substitution.
What is the gain bandwidth product of the LMP7721?
The LMP7721 provides a 17 MHz gain-bandwidth product with a 12.8 V/us slew rate. According to the TI datasheet, this high GBW combined with rail-to-rail input/output operation makes it suitable for buffering high-impedance sensors without sacrificing AC performance in low-voltage 1.8V to 5.5V systems.
Why does the LMP7721 use a special SOIC-8 pinout?
The LMP7721's 8-pin SOIC isolates the amplifier input pins from the power supply and output pins. According to TI, with proper board layout techniques this unique pinout prevents PCB leakage current from reaching the input pins - critical because at 3 fA bias levels, board leakage would otherwise dominate the input error budget.
What are the key specifications of the LMP7721 that engineers should know?
Key specs: 3 fA typical input bias current (±20 fA max at 25C, ±900 fA max at 85C), 17 MHz GBW, 12.8 V/us slew rate, 1.8V to 5.5V single supply, rail-to-rail input and output, and 8-SOIC package with a leakage-isolating pinout. These make it ideal for electrochemical cells, photodiodes, and picoammeter front ends, per the TI datasheet.
Is LMP7721 suitable for electrochemical sensor applications?
Yes, the LMP7721 is explicitly recommended by TI for electrochemical cell applications. Its 3 fA input bias current draws virtually no current from the cell, preserving measurement accuracy, while the isolated input pinout and rail-to-rail I/O allow direct buffering on low-voltage supplies in battery-operated gas sensors and ionization chambers.
Is LMP7721 the same as LMP7721MAX/NOPB?
Electrically, yes - the LMP7721MAX/NOPB is the same die as the LMP7721MA/NOPB; the X suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging instead of tube packaging. Both offer 3 fA input bias current and identical 8-SOIC specifications, differing only in packaging format and order quantity per container.
What is the price of LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1?
Pricing for LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 as of 2026-08-29 was not confirmed in the retrieved distributor data; consult DigiKey or Mouser for current quantity-break pricing. Historically, standard LMP7721MA/NOPB units sell in the several-dollar range at single-unit quantity, with substantial discounts above 1000 pieces.
Where to buy LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 online?
The LMP7721 family can be purchased online from Texas Instruments directly (ti.com), DigiKey, and Mouser, which all list LMP7721MA/NOPB with same-day shipping. On XAIPART, product pages exist for related precision amplifiers in the LMP and OPA families, which can be used to compare alternatives before ordering.
What is the best Analog Devices equivalent for LMP7721?
The closest Analog Devices equivalent is the AD8628 series, which offers ultra-low input bias current and zero-drift offset in the same SOIC-8 body. However, it is not pin-compatible with the LMP7721's special leakage-isolating pinout, so choosing it requires PCB layout changes - it is a functional alternative, not a drop-in replacement.
When should I choose the LMP7721 over a standard op amp?
Choose the LMP7721 when your source impedance exceeds roughly 1 GOhm or when source current below 1 pA matters - for example, pH probes, ion chambers, and photodiodes. For low-impedance sources, a general-purpose rail-to-rail op amp is cheaper and adequate, since bias current error is negligible there.
What PCB layout techniques does the LMP7721 require?
Use guard rings around the input traces driven by a low-impedance potential equal to the input common-mode voltage, route inputs away from supply and output traces (the special LMP7721 pinout enables this), and thoroughly clean flux residue after assembly. These measures keep board leakage below the amplifier's own ±20 fA limit at 25C.

Engineering reference data for LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the LMP7721 when your signal source impedance exceeds roughly 1 GOhm or source currents fall below 1 pA - electrochemical cells, pH electrodes, ionization chambers, and photodiodes in low-light instruments. Its 3 fA bias and leakage-isolating pinout are unmatched by conventional rail-to-rail op amps. Choose OPA365AID or OPA356AID when bandwidth (50 to 200 MHz) matters more than femtoampere bias, such as fast photodiode receivers with lower-value feedback resistors. Choose AD8628ARZ when input offset voltage and drift dominate your error budget on low-impedance sources - it is a zero-drift amplifier, not pin-compatible with the LMP7721's special pinout, so expect PCB changes. Choose LMP8350MA/NOPB-Q1 when you already use the TI LMP precision family and need an automotive-qualified, package-matching companion. For mixed needs, verify each candidate's bias current against your source impedance error budget before finalizing.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product LMP8350MA/NOPB-Q1 OPA365AID OPA356AID AD8628ARZ
Package 8-SOIC (3.90 mm) 8-SOIC - same body 8-SOIC - same body 8-SOIC - same body 8-SOIC - same body, different pinout
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Analog Devices
Input Bias Current (typ) 3 fA [DATA_NEEDED] pA-class pA-class pA-class
Gain Bandwidth Product 17 MHz [DATA_NEEDED] 50 MHz 200 MHz 2.5 MHz
Slew Rate 12.8 V/us [DATA_NEEDED] 25 V/us 360 V/us 1 V/us
Supply Voltage Range 1.8 V to 5.5 V [DATA_NEEDED] 2.5 V to 5.5 V 2.5 V to 5.5 V 2.7 V to 6 V
Rail-to-Rail I/O Yes (input and output) [DATA_NEEDED] Yes Yes Yes
Automotive Grade Option Yes (-Q1) Yes (-Q1) Standard Standard Standard

Key Differentiators

  • Industry's lowest guaranteed input bias current (vs OPA365AID)
  • Leakage-isolating special pinout (vs AD8628ARZ)
  • Automotive-grade Q1 variant availability (vs OPA365AID)

Design Notes

Exploit the LMP7721's special SOIC-8 pinout: route the input traces (pins 2, 3) on the inner layer or through guard rings on the top layer, driven by a low-impedance potential matching the input common-mode voltage. Keep inputs physically far from pins 6 (OUT) and 7 (V+), which the isolated pinout is specifically designed to permit. TI documents this technique as the primary method to prevent PCB leakage current from reaching the input pins.

Board contamination dominates femtoampere measurements. No-clean flux residue and moisture can leak picoamperes - hundreds of times the 3 fA typical bias current. Clean the assembly with isopropyl alcohol and bake dry, use conformal coating on the input area, and avoid FR4-only isolation; consider PTFE standoffs for sub-100 fA measurements. Verify achieved performance by measuring offset with inputs shorted through a GOhm resistor.

In transimpedance configurations, stability is set by the feedback capacitor: CF must satisfy CF >= sqrt(Cj/(2*pi*Rf*GBW)) where Cj is the total input capacitance and GBW is 17 MHz. Start with 0.5 pF at 10 MOhm feedback and reduce empirically. High-value resistors (GOhm class) add significant Johnson noise, which often exceeds amplifier noise - size Rf against your resolution target, not just gain.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

NOPB suffix indicates no-Pb (lead-free) RoHS-compliant packaging. Q1 suffix indicates AEC-Q100 automotive qualification per TI naming convention; REACH and halogen-free status not stated in retrieved data.

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Texas Instruments LMP7721MA/NOPB-Q1 LMP7721 LMP7721MAX/NOPB LMP8350MA/NOPB-Q1 AD8628ARZ Analog Devices operational amplifier precision amplifier input bias current femtoampere rail-to-rail gain-bandwidth product 8-SOIC surface mount AEC-Q100 RoHS electrochemical cell photodiode transimpedance amplifier picoammeter guard ring pH electrode
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