Texas Instruments

TPS22996H-Q1 - 5.5V 4A Dual Load Switch | TI Automotive

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0.6 V to 5.5 V Vdss 4 A per channel Id 13 mOhm typical Rds(on) 8-pin DYC (SOT-583), 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm Package
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TPS22996H-Q1 Overview

The Texas Instruments TPS22996H-Q1 is a dual-channel load switch with controlled turn-on, containing two N-channel MOSFETs rated for 0.6 V to 5.5 V input voltage, 13 mOhm typical on-resistance, and 4 A maximum continuous current per channel, housed in a 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm 8-pin DYC (SOT-583) package.

A load switch is a power management IC that sits between a supply rail and its load, using an internal MOSFET to connect or disconnect power under the control of a logic signal. Within the power-management hierarchy (load switch -> power distribution switch -> power management IC -> semiconductor), load switches add controlled slew rates, fault protection, and rail sequencing that a bare MOSFET cannot provide, making them essential building blocks in multi-rail electronic systems.

Key features include the 13 mOhm typical RON, which minimizes voltage drop and conduction loss at the full 4 A per channel load, independently controlled ON1 and ON2 GPIO-compatible inputs that let a microcontroller sequence each rail separately, and controlled turn-on that limits inrush current when charging large downstream capacitance. The device is AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive use and characterized over -40 C to +125 C.

Technically, the TPS22996H-Q1 integrates the power MOSFET, driver, and control logic in one die, reducing BOM count versus discrete solutions. Per TI documentation, the pins are humidity-robust and able to function with a 100 kOhm short from any pin to GND or power, improving reliability in harsh automotive environments.

Typical applications include automotive infotainment and cluster power distribution, ADAS module periphery-rail switching, telecom line-card power sequencing, and industrial PLC I/O rail control, where low RON and dual independent channels save board space.

Design consideration: at 4 A per channel, PCB copper area under the small DYC package determines thermal rise; verify junction temperature with your actual duty cycle and both-channel loading.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing context, drop-in family alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet.

Drop-in alternatives for TPS22996H-Q1 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

TPS22996HQDYCRQ1

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-DYC (SOT-583)
Ordering part number of the same TPS22996H-Q1 die in 8-DYC tape-and-reel; electrically identical (0.6-5.5 V, 4 A, 13 mOhm)

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS22996

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-DYC (SOT-583)
Commercial (non-AEC-Q100) grade of same family; same 0.6-5.5 V, 4 A/channel, 13 mOhm typ RON per TI SLVUCP0

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS22996N

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-DYC (SOT-583)
Same-family dual-channel variant per TI SLVUCP0; same 0.6-5.5 V range and 4 A/channel; verify control-pin feature differences on your build

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS22996H-Q1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Product Type Dual-channel load switch with controlled turn-on
Switch Configuration 2 x N-channel MOSFET, high side
Input Voltage Range 0.6 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Continuous Current 4 A per channel
On-Resistance (RON) 13 mOhm typical
Control Interface GPIO-compatible ON1 / ON2 inputs, independent per channel
Turn-On Controlled (slew-rate limited)
Number of Channels 2
Operating Temperature -40 C to +125 C
Automotive Qualification AEC-Q100 qualified
Package 8-pin DYC (SOT-583), 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Pin Humidity Robustness Functions with 100 kOhm short from any pin to GND or power (per TI documentation)

TPS22996H-Q1 8-pin dyc (sot-583), 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for TPS22996H-Q1 (8-pin dyc (sot-583), 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm package). This power device features gate, drain, and source terminals. For non-polarized packages, refer to the manufacturer datasheet for exact pin 1 orientation and footprint details. Common applications include power supply design, motor driving, and load switching.

8-pin dyc (sot-583), 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm package pinout diagram for TPS22996H-Q1

No detailed pinout data available for TPS22996H-Q1.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

TPS22996H-Q1 is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Infotainment Power Distribution, ADAS Sensor Module Rail Switching, Telecom Line-Card Power Sequencing, Industrial PLC I/O Rail Control, Solid-State Drive and Peripheral Power Gating, Battery-Powered Portable and Test Equipment.

🚗

Automotive Infotainment Power Distribution

The TPS22996H-Q1 fits automotive infotainment power trees because it is AEC-Q100 qualified over -40 C to +125 C and provides two independently controlled 4 A channels in a 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm footprint. Its 13 mOhm typical RON keeps voltage drop to roughly 52 mV at a 4 A display or audio-amplifier rail, preserving headroom on 5 V supplies. The controlled turn-on limits inrush current when enabling large downstream bulk capacitance, and the ON1/ON2 GPIO inputs let the SoC sequence each rail in the required order. Per TI documentation, humidity-robust pins able to function with a 100 kOhm short add field reliability.

🎥

ADAS Sensor Module Rail Switching

ADAS camera, radar, and lidar modules require sequenced, low-loss power switching, and the TPS22996H-Q1 aligns well: AEC-Q100 qualification, 0.6 V to 5.5 V input range covering both 1.8 V/3.3 V sensor cores and 5 V analog rails, and 13 mOhm typical RON that limits drop at 4 A sensor loads. The dual channels let one device switch both a sensor core rail and its companion analog rail, saving an IC and layout area. Controlled turn-on suppresses inrush when bulk capacitors on long harness-fed rails charge, and independent ON inputs support fault-isolation strategies where one sensor rail is cycled without disturbing others.

🌐

Telecom Line-Card Power Sequencing

Telecom systems benefit from the TPS22996H-Q1 family, as noted in TI documentation covering both the TPS22996 and TPS22996H-Q1 devices for telecom applications. The 0.6 V to 5.5 V range switches low-voltage DSP and ASIC core rails as well as 5 V I/O rails, and the 4 A per channel capability covers high-current ASIC power-up. Controlled turn-on reduces inrush when charging decoupling banks on dense line cards, while the independent ON1/ON2 inputs enable power-up and power-down sequencing managed by a CPLD or microcontroller. The small 8-DYC package conserves front-panel-constrained board area in high-density line-card designs.

🏭

Industrial PLC I/O Rail Control

In industrial programmable-logic controllers, the TPS22996H-Q1 switches sensor and actuator supply rails with minimal loss thanks to 13 mOhm typical RON and 4 A per channel capacity. Although the -Q1 grade targets automotive, its -40 C to +125 C characterization and pin humidity robustness (functional with a 100 kOhm short to GND or power per TI documentation) provide margin in industrial cabinets subject to condensation and vibration. The GPIO-compatible control inputs interface directly to 3.3 V or 5 V PLC logic without level shifting, and the two independent channels allow selective power cycling of I/O groups during fault recovery, improving system availability and diagnostics.

🖥️

Solid-State Drive and Peripheral Power Gating

Storage and peripheral systems use load switches to gate idle device rails for energy savings, and the TPS22996H-Q1 is well matched: 13 mOhm typical RON means only about 52 mV of drop at 4 A, critical for low-voltage 1.2 V to 1.8 V rails where headroom is scarce. The 0.6 V minimum input supports emerging sub-1 V core domains. Controlled turn-on manages inrush into large bulk capacitors on hot-pluggable drive bays, and dual independent channels let one device gate both a controller core rail and an NAND flash rail with separate ON control from the host management controller, simplifying power-state machine implementation.

📱

Battery-Powered Portable and Test Equipment

Portable instruments and battery-powered equipment gain from the TPS22996H-Q1's low 0.6 V minimum input and 5.5 V maximum, which covers single-cell Li-ion stacks (down to deep discharge) and USB 5 V rails. The 13 mOhm typical RON minimizes conduction loss that would otherwise drain batteries in always-on paths, and controlled turn-on prevents voltage sag at the battery when switching 4 A loads. Two independent channels enable selective shutdown of high-current subsystems for aggressive power-state management. The compact 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm DYC package fits the dense layouts typical of handheld test and measurement products.

Recommended Products Summary

TPS22996HQDYCRQ1 Ordering part number of this device (tape and reel) Used in: Automotive Infotainment Power Distribution, ADAS Sensor Module Rail Switching, Industrial PLC I/O Rail Control, Battery-Powered Portable and Test Equipment TLV757P Low-dropout regulator for post-switch point loads Used in: Automotive Infotainment Power Distribution TLV7031 Precision comparator for fault flag monitoring Used in: ADAS Sensor Module Rail Switching TPS22996 Commercial-grade family sibling for non-automotive telecom builds Used in: Telecom Line-Card Power Sequencing, Solid-State Drive and Peripheral Power Gating TPS3840 Voltage supervisor to gate ON-pin sequencing Used in: Telecom Line-Card Power Sequencing TLV1117 LDO for I/O logic supply post-switch Used in: Industrial PLC I/O Rail Control TPS22860 Single-channel load switch for lower-current peripheral rails Used in: Solid-State Drive and Peripheral Power Gating BQ25180 Linear charger managing the battery rail upstream Used in: Battery-Powered Portable and Test Equipment
What is the input voltage range of TPS22996H-Q1?
The TPS22996H-Q1 operates over an input voltage range of 0.6 V to 5.5 V. According to the TI datasheet, the device contains two N-channel MOSFETs that switch this rail range, with a maximum continuous current of 4 A per channel. This wide low-end range makes it suitable for switching sub-1 V core rails as well as standard 5 V and 3.3 V system rails in automotive and telecom power distribution designs.
How much current can each channel of TPS22996H-Q1 handle?
Each channel of the TPS22996H-Q1 supports a maximum continuous current of 4 A, per the TI datasheet. Since the package contains two independent channels controlled by separate ON1 and ON2 inputs, the device can switch up to 8 A total if both channels drive separate loads. At full load, the 13 mOhm typical on-resistance dissipates roughly 208 mW per channel (I2R = 4 A squared x 0.013 Ohm), so thermal verification is recommended.
What is the on-resistance of TPS22996H-Q1?
The TPS22996H-Q1 has a typical on-resistance of 13 mOhm, as stated in the TI datasheet title and product page (5.5 V, 4 A, 13 mOhm On-Resistance Dual-Channel Automotive Load Switch). This low RON minimizes voltage drop across the switch; at 4 A, the drop is approximately 52 mV and conduction loss approximately 208 mW per channel, preserving rail accuracy for high-current loads such as processors and RF power amplifiers.
Is TPS22996H-Q1 automotive qualified?
Yes, the TPS22996H-Q1 is an AEC-Q100 qualified automotive load switch, characterized for operation over the free-air temperature range of -40 C to +125 C. Per TI documentation, the pins are also resistant to high-humidity conditions and the device can function with a 100 kOhm short from any pin to GND or power, which supports use in harsh automotive environments such as infotainment, cluster, and ADAS modules.
What is the difference between TPS22996H-Q1 and TPS22996?
The TPS22996H-Q1 is the AEC-Q100 automotive-qualified version, while the TPS22996 is the standard commercial grade of the same dual-channel load switch family. According to TI documentation (SLVUCP0), the TPS22996 family consists of the TPS22996 and TPS22996N devices, sharing the same 0.6 V to 5.5 V input range, 13 mOhm typical RON, 4 A per channel current, and DYC package. Choose the -Q1 variant for automotive programs requiring AEC-Q100 qualification.
What is the best drop-in replacement for TPS22996H-Q1?
Within the verified TI family, the closest drop-in options are the TPS22996 (commercial grade) and TPS22996N, both documented in TI application note SLVUCP0 as sharing the same dual-channel architecture, 0.6 V to 5.5 V range, 4 A per channel rating, and DYC package. For the automotive-qualified grade, the ordering part TPS22996HQDYCRQ1 is the same device. Cross-brand drop-in equivalents in the 8-pin DYC (SOT-583) package were not found in verified web data, so substitute selection should be verified against your footprint.
What is the best non-TI equivalent for TPS22996H-Q1?
No verified cross-brand pin-to-pin equivalent for the TPS22996H-Q1 was found in the checked cross-reference sources (DigiKey, onsemi cross-reference tools). The 8-pin DYC (SOT-583) 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm footprint is uncommon outside TI for dual 4 A load switches, so most competitors offer functional alternatives in different packages such as SOT-23-8. Engineers seeking second sources should compare dual-channel parts like onsemi NCPxxxx or Diodes offerings parametrically, but PCB rework would be required - they are not drop-in.
When should I choose TPS22996H-Q1 over a discrete MOSFET solution?
Choose the TPS22996H-Q1 over a discrete MOSFET when you need controlled turn-on slew rate, GPIO-compatible control logic, automotive qualification, and space savings in one 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm package. A discrete solution needs a gate driver, level shifting, and inrush-limiting components, increasing BOM count and layout area. With 13 mOhm typical RON and 4 A per channel, the integrated switch matches discrete performance while the 100 kOhm pin-short robustness adds reliability margins a discrete design lacks.
Is TPS22996H-Q1 suitable for ADAS module power distribution?
Yes, the TPS22996H-Q1 suits ADAS and other automotive module power distribution because it is AEC-Q100 qualified over -40 C to +125 C, provides two independently switched 4 A channels for sequencing camera, radar, or sensor rails, and offers 13 mOhm typical RON to limit voltage drop. The controlled turn-on limits inrush when enabling sensor rails with large bulk capacitance, and the humidity-robust pins tolerate harsh under-hood-adjacent environments. Confirm your module's transient and EMC requirements against the TI datasheet.
Where can I buy TPS22996H-Q1 and what is the price?
The TPS22996H-Q1 is available through authorized distributors including DigiKey (listed as TPS22996HQDYCRQ1, ships today per DigiKey as of 2026-10-19) and Mouser, which lists the dual-channel automotive load switch with 13 mOhm RON and 4 A per channel rating. Octopart lists 2 distributors carrying the ordering part number. XAIPART provides quote-based purchasing for this MPN; contact us for volume pricing and lead time on TPS22996HQDYCRQ1.
What is the lead time for TPS22996HQDYCRQ1?
Exact lead time varies by distributor stock and demand. As of 2026-10-19, DigiKey indicates the TPS22996HQDYCRQ1 can ship the same day from stock, which implies no factory lead time for standard quantities. Octopart shows 2 distributors carrying the part. For large production volumes, request a quote from XAIPART for confirmed lead time and pricing, since factory lead times for automotive-qualified load switches typically range from several weeks to a few months depending on demand.
Where can I download the TPS22996H-Q1 datasheet PDF?
The official TPS22996H-Q1 datasheet PDF is available from Texas Instruments at https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/tps22996h-q1.pdf, titled 'TPS22996H-Q1 5.5 V, 4 A, 13 mOhm On-Resistance Dual-Channel Automotive Load Switch'. A 33-page version is also indexed on third-party datasheet aggregators such as Alldatasheet. Always prefer the TI.com link since it guarantees the latest revision. The product support page at ti.com/product/TPS22996H-Q1 also hosts design resources.
What are the key specifications of TPS22996H-Q1 engineers should know?
The TPS22996H-Q1 is a dual-channel load switch with two N-channel MOSFETs, 0.6 V to 5.5 V input range, 13 mOhm typical on-resistance, 4 A maximum continuous current per channel, independent GPIO-compatible ON1/ON2 controls, controlled turn-on, AEC-Q100 qualification over -40 C to +125 C, and an 8-pin DYC (SOT-583) package of 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm. Per TI documentation, the pins tolerate a 100 kOhm short to GND or power under high humidity, enhancing automotive field reliability.
How should I handle thermal design for TPS22996H-Q1 at 4 A per channel?
Estimated: at 4 A per channel with 13 mOhm typical RON, each channel dissipates approximately 208 mW, so both channels at full load produce roughly 416 mW in the 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm DYC package. Because the package is very small, junction temperature rise depends almost entirely on PCB copper area; maximize thermal vias and copper pour on the GND plane, verify theta-JA with your board stackup, and consult the TI datasheet thermal information table before finalizing the design for continuous dual-channel loads.
Can TPS22996H-Q1 replace TPS22996 in an existing design?
Yes, in automotive or high-reliability programs the TPS22996H-Q1 can replace the commercial-grade TPS22996: TI documentation (SLVUCP0) describes the TPS22996 family sharing the same architecture, 0.6 V to 5.5 V input, 13 mOhm typical RON, 4 A per channel, and DYC package. The reverse substitution (commercial part into an automotive socket requiring AEC-Q100) is not permitted. Verify pinout equivalence and ordering-part suffix on your specific build before making the change in production.

Engineering reference data for TPS22996H-Q1 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the TPS22996H-Q1 (ordering P/N TPS22996HQDYCRQ1) when your design requires AEC-Q100 qualification, two independently switched 4 A rails, 13 mOhm typical RON, and the space-saving 8-DYC (SOT-583) footprint - typically automotive infotainment, ADAS sensors, and harsh industrial cabinets. Choose the TPS22996 when the application is commercial or telecom and AEC-Q100 is not required, as it shares the same package and core electrical ratings per TI SLVUCP0. Choose the TPS22996N only after verifying its control-feature differences suit your sequencing scheme. No verified cross-brand drop-in equivalent exists in the 8-DYC package, so second-sourcing requires a footprint change. Trade-off to consider: at full dual-channel 4 A load, thermal design on the small DYC footprint demands generous copper - if your board cannot provide it, consider TI single-channel parts in larger packages with lower net dissipation per device.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product TPS22996HQDYCRQ1 TPS22996 TPS22996N
Package 8-DYC (SOT-583), 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm 8-DYC (SOT-583) - same 8-DYC (SOT-583) - same 8-DYC (SOT-583) - same
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments
Input Voltage Range 0.6 V to 5.5 V 0.6 V to 5.5 V 0.6 V to 5.5 V 0.6 V to 5.5 V
Max Continuous Current per Channel 4 A 4 A 4 A 4 A
RON (typical) 13 mOhm 13 mOhm 13 mOhm 13 mOhm
Number of Channels 2 (independent ON1/ON2) 2 (independent ON1/ON2) 2 (independent ON1/ON2) 2 (independent ON1/ON2)

Key Differentiators

  • AEC-Q100 automotive qualification (vs TPS22996)
  • Dual 4 A channels in 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm (vs TPS22996N)
  • Humidity-robust pins (vs TPS22996)

Design Notes

Estimated: at 4 A per channel with 13 mOhm typical RON, each channel dissipates about 208 mW; dual-channel full load is roughly 416 mW in a 2.1 mm x 1.2 mm 8-DYC package. Because the DYC land pattern is small, theta-JA is dominated by board copper: maximize the GND pour under the part, add thermal vias to inner planes, and confirm junction temperature against the -40 C to +125 C operating range using your actual duty cycle. Avoid continuous dual-channel 4 A loading without verified copper area.

Route VIN, VOUT1, and VOUT2 with wide traces or pours sized for 4 A continuous current to limit IR drop and heating - at 4 A even 10 mOhm of trace adds 40 mV drop and 160 mW loss per path. Place the switch close to the load to minimize radiating loop area during switching events, and keep the ON1/ON2 control traces away from high-di/dt power paths. Follow the TI datasheet recommended land pattern for the 8-DYC (SOT-583) footprint.

Controlled turn-on limits inrush, but verify the slew time against downstream bulk capacitance so startup stays within the SOA of the internal MOSFETs - very large capacitor banks on the output still produce long inrush events. Do not exceed the 5.5 V absolute maximum input, including automotive load-dump clamped transients on pre-regulated rails. When substituting the commercial TPS22996 into a -Q1 socket, confirm the target program permits non-AEC-Q100 parts; the reverse is safe but the forward may violate qualification.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

AEC-Q100 qualified per TI product page and datasheet (automotive load switch, -40 C to +125 C). RoHS/REACH/lead-free status not stated in provided web data - verify on TI.com product page.

Data verified on: 2026-10-19 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Texas Instruments TPS22996H-Q1 TPS22996HQDYCRQ1 TPS22996 TPS22996N load switch power distribution switch power management IC N-channel MOSFET high-side switch AEC-Q100 SOT-583 8-DYC package on-resistance (RON) controlled turn-on inrush current power sequencing automotive infotainment ADAS sensor module telecom line card RoHS -40 C to +125 C temperature range
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