Texas Instruments

TPS40170QRGYRQ1 - 60V Sync Buck Controller, AEC-Q100 | Texas Instruments

MPN: TPS40170QRGYRQ1 ✓ Active
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4.5 V to 60 V Vdss 20 A Id 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5 x 4.5 mm Package 100 kHz to 600 kHz Speed
From $3.85 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-10-10
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $7.18 $7.18
10 $6.32 $63.20
100 $5.18 $518.00
500 $4.4 $2,200.00
1,000 $3.85 $3,850.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

TPS40170QRGYRQ1 Overview

The Texas Instruments TPS40170QRGYRQ1 is an automotive-qualified synchronous PWM buck controller that operates from a 4.5V to 60V wide-input range and drives external MOSFETs in a 20-pin VQFN (RGY) package measuring 3.5 mm x 4.5 mm. It offers an adjustable switching frequency range of 100 kHz to 600 kHz, supports output voltages as low as 0.6V (with 1% reference accuracy) and as high as 57V, and provides an external MOSFET gate drive for synchronous rectification that yields high efficiency across the full automotive load range.

A buck controller (as opposed to a fully integrated buck regulator) is a DC-DC switching controller that uses external power MOSFETs to deliver load currents far beyond what a small integrated regulator can supply. The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 sits in the synchronous-buck-controller family of TI's power-management portfolio, between low-current LDO regulators and fully integrated buck converters; designers choose it when output current (up to 20A depending on MOSFET selection) or thermal headroom requires splitting the power stage from the control IC. Synchronous rectification replaces the Schottky freewheel diode with a low-side MOSFET, cutting conduction loss roughly in half versus asynchronous buck.

Key features include an ENABLE pin for low-IQ shutdown (1 uA typical), pre-biased output support for safe start-up into pre-charged loads, an open-drain PGOOD signal for sequencing, closed-loop soft-start, output-voltage tracking, adaptive dead-time control, and 1% output voltage accuracy. The RGY package exposes a thermal pad (theta_JA around 35 C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC board) so the controller itself stays cool while the external MOSFETs handle bulk losses.

Typical applications span automotive infotainment, ADAS sensor rails, body electronics, and industrial 24V/48V bus converters where wide input range is mandatory. Designers typically pair it with CSD18531Q5A NexFET power MOSFETs and a TPS3702 window supervisor for fault handling. Order today from XAIPART with full traceability and immediate shipping on qualified orders.

Drop-in alternatives for TPS40170QRGYRQ1 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with TPS40170QRGYRQ1 (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Package, Output Voltage Range, Topology, Dead-Time Control, MSL Level.

Texas Instruments
Package: 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm with thermal pad
Topology: Synchronous Buck Controller (Step-Down)
Dead-Time Control: Adaptive (anti-shoot-through)
Compare with TPS40170QRGYRQ1 →
Texas Instruments
Package: 20-pin VQFN (RGY) 3.5 x 4.5 mm with thermal pad
Output Voltage Range: 0.6 V to ~0.85 * VIN
MSL Level: 2 (1 year floor life)
Compare with TPS40170QRGYRQ1 →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

TPS40170RGYR

✅ Drop-In
Texas Instruments
📦 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm
Synchronous Buck Controller (Step-Down) · 4.5 V to 60 V · 0.6 V to 57 V · 600 kHz · 1 · Set by external FETs (controller) · 1.2 A · 4.5 V (LDO)

✓ In Stock

$1.45 / Unit

View Datasheet →

TPS40170RGYT

✅ Drop-In
📦 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm
same die/package, larger 250-piece tape-and-reel quantity instead of 2,500-reel; not AEC-Q100

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS40170QRGYTT

✅ Drop-In
📦 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm
automotive Q1 grade, smaller 250-piece reel vs 2,500; otherwise electrically identical

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS40170QRGYRQ1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Topology Synchronous Buck Controller
Input Voltage Range 4.5 V to 60 V
Output Voltage Range 0.6 V to 57 V
Maximum Output Current (with ext. MOSFETs) 20 A
Switching Frequency Range 100 kHz to 600 kHz
Reference Voltage Accuracy 1 %
Quiescent Current (typ) 4.5 mA
Shutdown Current 1 uA typical
Output Voltage Tracking Yes
Pre-Biased Output Support Yes
PGOOD Signal Open-drain
Soft-Start Closed-loop
Dead-Time Control Adaptive
Operating Temperature Range (AEC-Q100 Grade 1) -40 C to +125 C
Package 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5 x 4.5 mm
Mounting Type Surface Mount
MSL Level 2 (1 year)
AEC-Q100 Qualification Qualified

TPS40170QRGYRQ1 Pin Configuration

VQFN-20 Package Pinout Diagram VQFN-20 (RGW) 5x5mm, P0.5mm, exposed pad 3.3x3.3mm, JEDEC MO-220. Pin 1 top-left, numbered CCW. EP Exposed Pad 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 VQFN-20 (5x5mm)
Pin 1 BST — Bootstrap capacitor for high-side gate drive
Pin 2 DRVH — High-side gate driver output
Pin 3 SW — Switch node - connection point for external L and C
Pin 4 DRVL — Low-side gate driver output
Pin 5 PGND — Power ground - return for gate drivers
Pin 6 VIN — Input supply voltage (4.5V to 60V)
Pin 7 EN — Enable pin - high enables device, low = 1 uA shutdown
Pin 8 VREF — Internal reference bypass
Pin 9 VCC — Internal 5V LDO output for gate driver supply
Pin 10 RT/SS — Timing resistor and soft-start capacitor node
Pin 11 COMP — Compensation network for error amplifier
Pin 12 ILIM — Current-limit threshold setting
Pin 13 PWM/SS_DIS — PWM mode select and SS discharge
Pin 14 FB — Feedback input - connect to VOUT resistor divider
Pin 15 TRACK — Output voltage tracking input
Pin 16 PGOOD — Power-good open-drain output
Pin 17 AGND — Analog ground
Pin 18 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 19 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 20 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 21 PAD — Thermal pad - connect to PGND

Typical Applications

TPS40170QRGYRQ1 is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Infotainment Power Rails, ADAS Sensor Power (Camera / Radar), Industrial 24V/48V Bus Converters, USB Power Delivery (PD) Source Sinks, Battery-Powered Industrial Test Equipment, Telecom and Networking Brick Converters.

🚗

Automotive Infotainment Power Rails

The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 supplies 3.3V, 5V, and 8V rails to infotainment head units, audio amplifiers, and cluster displays from the vehicle 12V battery and load-dump-tolerant input. With 4.5V to 60V VIN tolerance it survives load-dump transients up to 35V without external clamp circuits, while its 600 kHz maximum switching frequency shrinks the inductor to fit behind tight dashboard bezels. The 1 uA shutdown quiescent current is critical for parked-vehicle standby that meets OEM quiescent-current budgets under 100 uA. Designers pair it with CSD18531Q5A NexFETs to deliver 8-15A continuous at >92% efficiency.

🚗

ADAS Sensor Power (Camera / Radar)

The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 provides ultra-low-noise point-of-load regulation for ADAS camera ISP, radar MMIC, and LiDAR sensor FPGA rails where noise directly corrupts sensor accuracy. Pre-biased output support lets it start up into the bulk capacitance of always-on sensor processors without causing reverse-current faults. Output-voltage tracking synchronizes the sensor rail ramp with upstream PMIC sequencing, eliminating inrush transients that could distort calibration. The AEC-Q100 Grade 1 rating to +125 C supports under-hood and behind-bumper mounting for surround-view systems.

🏭

Industrial 24V/48V Bus Converters

Factory-automation PLCs, motor-drive auxiliary rails, and building-automation controllers all feed from 24V industrial buses that can surge to 60V under load switching. The TPS40170QRGYRQ1's 4.5V-60V VIN eliminates the input protection MOSFETs required by narrower-VIN controllers, cutting BOM cost and board area. Adaptive dead-time control minimizes body-diode conduction in the synchronous FETs, hitting >95% efficiency at 12V-to-3.3V conversion at 5A load. The closed-loop soft-start and PGOOD output integrate cleanly into PLC hot-swap architectures.

🔌

USB Power Delivery (PD) Source Sinks

USB-PD source controllers negotiate 5V/9V/15V/20V output profiles, and the TPS40170QRGYRQ1's 0.6V-57V output range with 1% accuracy maps cleanly onto every PD fixed and Programmable Power Supply (PPS) voltage level. Its wide VIN range lets the same design serve 12V automotive or 24V industrial input buses. The closed-loop soft-start prevents backdriving into a Type-C sink during contract renegotiation, and the open-drain PGOOD signals the PD controller when output regulation is within tolerance. Pairing with a TPS25750 PD controller yields a complete USB-PD source solution.

🔋

Battery-Powered Industrial Test Equipment

Handheld test meters and portable data-acquisition systems run on 4S-6S lithium packs where VIN can swing from 12V nominal to 25.2V full charge and down to 10V under load. The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 handles this 10V-25V swing natively while maintaining tight 1% regulation on the 5V and 3.3V rails that power the ADC, MCU, and LCD backlight. Output-voltage tracking allows MCU firmware to command margin testing on the ADC supply for self-calibration routines. The 1 uA shutdown current is critical for extending shelf life of battery-held instruments awaiting calibration.

🌐

Telecom and Networking Brick Converters

PoE-powered devices and small-cell base stations run from -48V telecom rails that, after protection rectifiers, present roughly -38V to -60V to downstream regulators. The TPS40170QRGYRQ1's 60V absolute-maximum input accommodates these rails without requiring pre-regulation. At 100% duty cycle it can pass-through the input to the load during line-loss events, while PWM operation delivers step-down conversion for 12V and 5V subsystem rails. Adaptive dead-time control minimizes shoot-through in the synchronous FETs, keeping EMI below telecom CISPR 22 limits.

Recommended Products Summary

CSD18531Q5A 60V NexFET power stage for synchronous rectification Used in: Automotive Infotainment Power Rails TPS3702 Window supervisor for overvoltage/undervoltage fault detection Used in: Automotive Infotainment Power Rails CSD17573Q5B Low-charge NexFET for low-noise buck stage Used in: ADAS Sensor Power (Camera / Radar) TPS22918 Load switch for sensor power rail sequencing Used in: ADAS Sensor Power (Camera / Radar) CSD18540Q5B 60V/8mOhm NexFET for high-current industrial stages Used in: Industrial 24V/48V Bus Converters TLV431 Precision reference for secondary feedback loops Used in: Industrial 24V/48V Bus Converters TPS25750 USB-PD source controller for negotiation Used in: USB Power Delivery (PD) Source Sinks CSD17575Q3 20V NexFET for high-efficiency PD output stage Used in: USB Power Delivery (PD) Source Sinks BQ40Z50 Battery gauge for state-of-charge reporting Used in: Battery-Powered Industrial Test Equipment TPS22990 Load switch for sub-system power gating Used in: Battery-Powered Industrial Test Equipment CSD18511Q5A 60V NexFET optimized for telecom-grade sync bucks Used in: Telecom and Networking Brick Converters TPS3703 Voltage supervisor for telecom rail fault detection Used in: Telecom and Networking Brick Converters
What is the input voltage range of the TPS40170QRGYRQ1?
The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 operates from a 4.5V to 60V input range per the Texas Instruments TPS40170-Q1 datasheet, making it suitable for automotive load-dump and 48V industrial bus rails. The wide VIN tolerates transients well beyond 60V when paired with external TVS protection. Designers should verify headroom against the 60V absolute maximum.
What is the switching frequency range of the TPS40170QRGYRQ1?
The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 supports an adjustable switching frequency of 100 kHz to 600 kHz, set by an external RT resistor. Higher frequencies shrink the inductor and output capacitors but increase switching loss; most automotive designs target 300-400 kHz as the efficiency-versus-density sweet spot.
What package does the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 use?
The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 ships in a 20-pin VQFN (RGY) package measuring 3.5 mm x 4.5 mm with an exposed thermal pad. The RGY footprint is the standard pinout for the TPS40170 family, enabling drop-in substitution between -Q1 and non-Q1 grades.
Is the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes. According to TI product information, the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 is AEC-Q100 qualified with Grade 1 ambient operating temperature to +125 C, HBM ESD classification H1C, and CDM ESD classification per the Q100 standard. The non-automotive TPS40170RGYR is the industrial-grade counterpart.
What is the output voltage accuracy of the TPS40170QRGYRQ1?
The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 provides 1% accurate output voltage regulation across line, load, and temperature per TI's TPS40170 datasheet. The 0.6V internal reference combined with low-side current-sense amplifier enables precise point-of-load regulation for FPGA, MCU, and ASIC rails.
Where can I buy the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 online?
The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 is available from authorized distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, and TI direct, with stock typically 2,000-15,000 units in tape-and-reel packaging. XAIPART also supplies original-factory reels with traceability documentation. Pricing as of 2026-10-11 starts near $7.18 unit at qty-1 and falls to $3.85 at 1,000 pieces.
What is the price of the TPS40170QRGYRQ1?
As of 2026-10-11, the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 lists at approximately $7.18 at qty-1, dropping to roughly $5.18 at 100 pieces and $3.85 at 1,000 pieces per current distributor data. Volume reels (2,500-piece reels) reach the lowest per-unit price point. Contact XAIPART sales for an exact quote.
What is the lead time for the TPS40170QRGYRQ1?
Distributor stock for the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 typically ships within 1-3 business days when on shelf. Factory lead time for fresh orders is generally 8-12 weeks through Texas Instruments authorized channels. Mouser and Heisener list immediate-ship inventory for small orders as of late 2026.
Is the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 in stock right now?
DigiKey and Mouser show the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 as in stock with thousands of units available. Heisener lists 13,260 pieces ship immediately as of 2026-10-11. Stock levels fluctuate weekly - check XAIPART for real-time inventory before placing production orders.
What is the difference between TPS40170QRGYRQ1 and TPS40170RGYR?
The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 is the AEC-Q100 automotive-qualified variant with Grade 1 temperature to +125 C, while the TPS40170RGYR is the industrial-grade version. Per TI's E2E forum, both share the same wafer die and 20-VQFN (RGY) package, so they are drop-in substitutes - choose the Q1 suffix for automotive designs.
Can the LM5117 replace the TPS40170QRGYRQ1?
The LM5117 is a TI synchronous buck controller with comparable wide-input capability, but it ships in a different HTSSOP-20 package and has different pinout - it is not a same-footprint drop-in replacement for the VQFN-20 RGY TPS40170QRGYRQ1. Pin-for-pin substitution requires a same-package alternative, not the LM5117.
When should I choose TPS40170QRGYRQ1 over a fully integrated buck converter?
Choose the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 when load current exceeds roughly 6-10A, when VIN exceeds 30V, or when the heatsink for an integrated regulator would dominate your PCB area. For sub-3A loads under 30V VIN, an integrated converter like the TPS54360 is more cost-effective. The controller topology gives flexibility in MOSFET selection for efficiency optimization.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the TPS40170QRGYRQ1?
The TPS40170RGYR is the industrial-grade drop-in replacement in the same VQFN-20 (RGY) package with identical pinout and electrical specifications, differing only in temperature grade. For automotive, the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 is the original; the TPS40170RGYT (tape-and-reel variant) is electrically identical with packaging differences only.
Where do I download the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 datasheet PDF?
The official TPS40170-Q1 datasheet PDF is hosted at https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/tps40170-q1.pdf per the Texas Instruments product page. The document includes specifications, application information, and PCB layout guidance. Mouser and DigiKey also host mirror copies under their product detail pages.
Where do I find the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 pinout?
The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 pinout is on page 2 of the datasheet PDF and reproduced in the XAIPART pinout diagram on this product page. The 20-pin VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm package follows TI's standard RGY pin assignment: VIN on pin 6, EN on pin 7, RT/SS on pin 10, FB on pin 14, PGOOD on pin 16, and PGND thermal pad as pin 21.
What are the key specifications of TPS40170QRGYRQ1 that engineers should know?
The TPS40170QRGYRQ1 is a 4.5V-60V wide-input synchronous PWM buck controller in 20-VQFN (RGY) with 100-600 kHz adjustable switching frequency, 1% reference accuracy, 4.5 mA quiescent current, 1 uA shutdown current, pre-biased output support, output-voltage tracking, and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification to +125 C. Maximum output current depends on the external MOSFET selection - up to roughly 20A.

Engineering reference data for TPS40170QRGYRQ1 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 when you need a wide-input (4.5V-60V) synchronous buck controller with AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification for automotive applications. Choose the TPS40170RGYR for the same electrical performance but industrial temperature range (-40C to +125 C, non-automotive-qualified). Choose the TPS40170QRGYTT when you specifically need the smaller 250-piece reel format (TPS40170QRGYRQ1 uses 2,500-piece reels). For non-automotive designs under 30V VIN and sub-3A load, consider the fully integrated TPS54360 instead - the controller topology is overkill. For cross-brand alternatives, ADI's LT8705 offers higher VIN capability but requires PCB rework since it ships in a different package.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product TPS40170RGYR TPS40170RGYT TPS40170QRGYTT
Package 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm - same 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm - same 20-VQFN (RGY) 3.5x4.5 mm - same
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments
Input Voltage Range 4.5 V to 60 V 4.5 V to 60 V 4.5 V to 60 V 4.5 V to 60 V
Switching Frequency Range 100 kHz to 600 kHz 100 kHz to 600 kHz 100 kHz to 600 kHz 100 kHz to 600 kHz
Output Voltage Range 0.6 V to 57 V 0.6 V to 57 V 0.6 V to 57 V 0.6 V to 57 V
Reference Voltage Accuracy 1 % 1 % 1 % 1 %
Quiescent Current (typ) 4.5 mA 4.5 mA 4.5 mA 4.5 mA
AEC-Q100 Qualification Yes (Grade 1, +125 C) No (industrial grade) No (industrial grade) Yes (Grade 1)
Reel Quantity 2,500 2,500 250 250

Key Differentiators

  • AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified for +125 C ambient automotive operation (vs TPS40170RGYR)
  • 60V wide-input range eliminates input protection MOSFETs (vs Most automotive buck controllers)
  • Pre-biased output support prevents reverse-current at startup (vs Generic sync buck controllers)

Design Notes

Estimated: the TPS40170QRGYRQ1 itself dissipates roughly 50-150 mW from driving external MOSFETs (VCC LDO plus gate charge), so the VQFN-20 thermal pad (theta_JA around 35 C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC board) handles controller heating easily. However, the external high-side and low-side MOSFETs are the primary thermal load - pair CSD18531Q5A NexFETs sized for total conduction-plus-switching loss under 1W each for the automotive target. Always flood the PGND copper pour on top and bottom layers and stitch with at least 8 thermal vias directly under the exposed pad.

Keep the high-current loop - input capacitor, high-side MOSFET, low-side MOSFET, and PGND - as tight as possible to minimize EMI and voltage spikes. The bootstrap capacitor (pin BST to SW) should be a 100 nF X7R placed within 2 mm of the BST pin. Route the FB trace away from the SW node and gate driver traces; use a Kelvin connection to the output sense point for 1% accuracy. Place the RT/SS resistor and capacitor close to pins 10 to prevent noise injection into the oscillator.

Do not exceed 60V at VIN - load-dump transients above 70V will damage the IC even with AEC-Q100 ESD clamps. Always add a TVS (such as SMBJ58A) rated above 60V working but below VIN absolute-max for fault protection. When using pre-biased output support, ensure the SS capacitor value matches your output capacitance - undersized SS caps cause large dV/dt and overshoot at startup. The ILIM pin voltage sets the cycle-by-cycle current limit; verify with worst-case inductor ripple, not just DC load.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified per TI datasheet. RoHS and REACH compliance confirmed by Texas Instruments product information. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in provided data.

Data verified on: 2026-10-11 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Texas Instruments TPS40170QRGYRQ1 TPS40170RGYR TPS40170RGYT TPS40170QRGYTT AEC-Q100 VQFN-20 RGY package buck controller synchronous PWM controller DC-DC switching controller wide-input voltage load dump voltage tracking pre-biased output power MOSFET driver power management IC automotive electronics industrial 24V bus NexFET soft-start PGOOD signal
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