UC3824 - 1.5A High Speed PWM Controller | Texas Instruments
MPN: UC3824 β Active| Qty | Unit Price | Extended |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $3.42 | $3.42 |
| 10 | $3.08 | $30.80 |
| 100 | $2.74 | $274.00 |
| 500 | $2.47 | $1,235.00 |
| 1,000 | $2.19 | $2,190.00 |
Drop-in alternatives for UC3824 β same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.
Quick Comparison Tool β Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:
UC3824N
β Drop-Inπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
UC3825
β Drop-Inπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
UC3823
β Drop-Inπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
TL494CDT
β‘ Same Packageβ In Stock
$0.3182 / Unit
View Datasheet βSG3524
β‘ Same Packageπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
UC3824 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics
| Input Voltage (VCC) | 30 V (max) |
| Output Current (Source/Sink) | 1.5 A |
| UVLO Threshold (On/Off) | 9.2 V / 8.4 V |
| Maximum Duty Cycle | 85% |
| Switching Frequency (Max) | 1 MHz |
| Propagation Delay to Output | 50 ns |
| Current Limit Threshold | 1 V |
| Operating Temperature Range | 0Β°C to 70Β°C |
| Package Type | 16-PDIP |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Topology Support | Push-Pull, Half-Bridge, Full-Bridge |
| Control Method | Current Mode |
| Shutdown Port | TTL Compatible |
| Soft-Start | Yes (also max duty clamp) |
| RoHS Status | Compliant |
UC3824 Pin Configuration
| Pin 1 | INV β Inverting input of error amplifier |
| Pin 2 | NI β Non-inverting input of error amplifier |
| Pin 3 | EAOUT β Error amplifier output |
| Pin 4 | CLK β Clock input for synchronization |
| Pin 5 | RT β Timing resistor for oscillator |
| Pin 6 | CT β Timing capacitor for oscillator |
| Pin 7 | RAMP β Ramp input for current sensing |
| Pin 8 | SS β Soft-start and max duty clamp |
| Pin 9 | ILIM β Current limit sense input |
| Pin 10 | GND β Ground |
| Pin 11 | OUTA β Output A (totem-pole) |
| Pin 12 | VCC β Supply voltage |
| Pin 13 | OUTB β Output B (totem-pole) |
| Pin 14 | VREF β 5V reference output |
| Pin 15 | SD β Shutdown input (TTL compatible) |
| Pin 16 | GND β Ground (second pin) |
Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics
No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.
Typical Applications
UC3824 is suitable for 6 applications: Push-Pull Converters, Half-Bridge Converters, Full-Bridge Converters, Battery Chargers, Telecom Power Supplies, Industrial Power Converters.
Push-Pull Converters
The UC3824's dual 1.5-A totem-pole outputs provide complementary drive signals for push-pull converters. Its high-speed operation (up to 1 MHz) allows for smaller transformers and improved power density. The 50-ns propagation delay ensures precise timing between the two output phases, reducing the risk of transformer saturation. With a maximum duty cycle of 85%, it can handle wide input voltage variations while maintaining regulation. The current-mode control provides inherent overcurrent protection, making it ideal for telecom and industrial power supplies.
Recommended
Half-Bridge Converters
In half-bridge topologies, the UC3824 generates the two interleaved gate drive signals needed for the high-side and low-side MOSFETs. Its 1.5-A peak output current can drive large gate capacitances directly, eliminating the need for external buffer stages. The high switching frequency (up to 1 MHz) enables the use of smaller magnetic components, reducing the overall footprint of the power supply. The soft-start feature limits inrush current during startup, protecting the power stage. The TTL-compatible shutdown port allows for easy implementation of protection schemes.
Recommended
Full-Bridge Converters
The UC3824 can be used in full-bridge converters by combining its two outputs with external logic to generate four drive signals. Its high-speed operation and 50-ns propagation delay ensure accurate phase-shift control, which is critical for zero-voltage switching (ZVS) techniques. The 1.5-A output current provides sufficient gate drive for high-power MOSFETs, while the current-limit comparator offers cycle-by-cycle protection. The device's wide input voltage range (up to 30 V) makes it suitable for industrial power supplies and battery chargers.
Recommended
Battery Chargers
The UC3824 is well-suited for battery charger applications requiring high-frequency switching to reduce charger size. Its current-mode control provides accurate current limiting, essential for safe battery charging. The soft-start feature prevents inrush current when charging deeply discharged batteries. The 1.5-A gate drive can directly drive the switching MOSFETs in a buck or boost converter. The device's wide input voltage range accommodates various AC-DC adapter outputs, and the TTL shutdown port allows for easy implementation of charge termination logic.
Recommended
Telecom Power Supplies
In telecom power supplies, the UC3824's high-frequency operation (up to 1 MHz) enables compact, high-density designs that meet the strict size constraints of telecom racks. Its 1.5-A output current can drive the large MOSFETs used in high-power converters, while the 50-ns propagation delay ensures fast transient response. The current-mode control provides excellent line and load regulation, critical for maintaining stable output voltages in telecom systems. The device's wide input voltage range (up to 30 V) allows it to operate from standard telecom bus voltages (e.g., 48 V with a pre-regulator).
Recommended
Industrial Power Converters
The UC3824 is designed for industrial power converters that require high reliability and precise control. Its fully latched logic prevents multiple pulses, ensuring jitter-free operation in noisy industrial environments. The current-limit comparator with a 1-V threshold provides robust overcurrent protection, while the soft-start feature limits stress during startup. The device's wide operating temperature range (0Β°C to 70Β°C) covers most industrial applications. The high-speed operation allows for smaller magnetic components, reducing the overall cost and size of the converter.
Recommended
Recommended Products Summary
Engineering reference data for UC3824 β comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.
Selection Guide
Comparison with Alternatives
| Parameter | This Product | UC3824N | UC3825 | TL494 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 16-PDIP | 16-PDIP | 16-PDIP | 16-PDIP |
| Brand | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments |
| Output Current (Source/Sink) | 1.5 A | 1.5 A | 1.5 A | 0.2 A |
| Maximum Switching Frequency | 1 MHz | 1 MHz | 1 MHz | 300 kHz |
| Propagation Delay to Output | 50 ns | 50 ns | 50 ns | 200 ns |
| UVLO Threshold (On/Off) | 9.2 V / 8.4 V | 9.2 V / 8.4 V | 8.4 V / 7.6 V | 7.0 V / 4.9 V |
| Maximum Duty Cycle | 85% | 85% | 85% | 45% |
| Current Limit Threshold | 1 V | 1 V | 1 V | 0.7 V |
Key Differentiators
- High output current (1.5 A) compared to TL494's 200 mA (vs TL494)
- Fast propagation delay (50 ns) vs TL494's 200 ns (vs TL494)
- Higher UVLO thresholds (9.2V/8.4V) vs UC3825's 8.4V/7.6V (vs UC3825)
Design Notes
For high-speed operation up to 1 MHz, careful PCB layout is essential. Use a ground plane to minimize noise and ensure low-inductance paths for the gate drive signals. Place the timing components (RT, CT) close to the IC to reduce parasitic capacitance and inductance. Bypass the VCC pin with a 0.1-uF ceramic capacitor and a 10-uF electrolytic capacitor near the device.
The UC3824's 1.5-A output stage can dissipate significant power when driving large capacitive loads at high frequencies. Ensure adequate thermal management by providing copper pour on the PCB and considering the total power dissipation. The device's power dissipation can be estimated as P = VCC * ICC + (f * Qg * VCC) for each output, where Qg is the gate charge of the MOSFET.
Avoid exceeding the absolute maximum VCC of 30 V. The soft-start pin should not be left floating; connect a capacitor to ground to set the startup time. The current-limit sense resistor should be placed in the source path of the power MOSFET, and the ILIM pin should be filtered to avoid false triggering due to noise. Ensure the shutdown pin is properly terminated to prevent unintended shutdown.
Compliance Information
RoHS compliant per TI product page. Not AEC-Q100 qualified. Lead-free per TI's environmental data.