STMicroelectronics

VN5025AJTR-E - 25V 28A Single High-Side Driver | STMicroelectronics

MPN: VN5025AJTR-E ✓ Active
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4.5 V to 41 V Vdss 28 A Id 35 mOhm Rds(on) PowerSSO-12 with exposed thermal pad Package
From $0.92 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-10-11
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $1.85 $1.85
10 $1.66 $16.60
100 $1.42 $142.00
500 $1.21 $605.00
1,000 $1.05 $1,050.00
3,000 $0.92 $2,760.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

VN5025AJTR-E Overview

The STMicroelectronics VN5025AJTR-E is a single-channel high-side N-channel power switch driver with analog current sense, housed in a 12-pin PowerSSO-12 package with exposed thermal pad. It is rated for 28 A continuous output current and operates from a 4.5 V to 41 V supply range, making it a robust choice for direct 12 V and 24 V automotive bus switching.

Key features include an integrated analog current-mirror output that delivers a sense current proportional to the load current for diagnostic feedback, an active VCC clamp that absorbs low-energy transient spikes per the ISO7637 specification, and very low quiescent current draw for battery-friendly standby behaviour. The driver uses STMicroelectronics VIPower vertical-DMOS technology for low on-state resistance of 35 mOhm typical, which keeps conduction losses low at high continuous current.

The VN5025AJ-E employs a monolithic VIPower M0-3 architecture that integrates a charge pump, gate driver, output power MOSFET, and protection circuitry on one die. The analog current sense output removes the need for an external shunt resistor in many applications, while built-in protections cover over-current, over-temperature, under-voltage, and load-dump conditions, which is critical for meeting automotive EMC requirements.

Typical applications include driving automotive resistive loads such as LED arrays and incandescent lamps, switching inductive loads such as solenoids, relays and small DC motors, and replacing electromechanical relays in body electronics modules, lighting controllers and dashboard switch inputs.

When designing with this part, evaluate the thermal resistance of the PowerSSO-12 PCB footprint - a copper pad of at least 6 square centimetres is recommended to handle the full 28 A continuous load. The analog sense pin requires a small filter capacitor and a sense resistor sized according to the maximum expected load current.

Drop-in alternatives for VN5025AJTR-E — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

VN5025AJ-E

✅ Drop-In
📦 PowerSSO-12
same die, tube (non-reel) packaging variant

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VN5050AJTR-E

✅ Drop-In
📦 PowerSSO-12
Vcc max 50V vs 41V on VN5025 (+22%) and same analog sense

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VN5050JTR-E

✅ Drop-In
📦 PowerSSO-12
Vcc max 50V vs 41V (+22%), lower RDS(on), pin-to-pin

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VN5016AJ-E

✅ Drop-In
📦 PowerSSO-12
lower Iout 16A vs 28A (-43%); pin-compatible for power de-rating

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VNI5016AJ-E

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Specs Unverified
📦 PowerSSO-12
lower Iout 16A vs 28A (-43%); pin-compatible in PowerSSO-12

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VN5025AJTR-E Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Device Type Single-channel high-side N-channel power switch driver
Technology STMicroelectronics VIPower (vertical DMOS, M0-3)
Number of Outputs 1
Output Configuration High-side switch (load to ground)
Supply Voltage (Vcc) Range 4.5 V to 41 V
Maximum Continuous Load Current 28 A
Typical On-State Resistance (RDSon) 35 mOhm
Analog Current Sense Yes (proportional to load current)
Transient Protection Active Vcc clamp, ISO7637 compatible
Operating Temperature Range (Tj) -40 C to +150 C
Package PowerSSO-12 with exposed thermal pad
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Qualification Automotive (per ST product page)
Lead Free / RoHS Yes (per distributor listings)

VN5025AJTR-E powersso-12 with exposed thermal pad Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for VN5025AJTR-E (powersso-12 with exposed thermal pad package). This power device features gate, drain, and source terminals. For non-polarized packages, refer to the manufacturer datasheet for exact pin 1 orientation and footprint details. Common applications include power supply design, motor driving, and load switching.

powersso-12 with exposed thermal pad package pinout diagram for VN5025AJTR-E

No detailed pinout data available for VN5025AJTR-E.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

VN5025AJTR-E is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive LED Lighting Driver, Body Control Module Load Switch, Industrial 24V Solenoid and Relay Driver, Automotive HVAC Blower Motor Drive, Dashboard Switch and Indicator Driver, Battery Disconnect and Anti-Theft Switch.

💡

Automotive LED Lighting Driver

The VN5025AJTR-E is well suited for direct drive of automotive 12V LED strings (interior lighting, daytime running lights, position lamps) thanks to its 4.5V to 41V wide Vcc range and 28A continuous load capability. Its integrated analog current sense eliminates the need for an external shunt resistor in the return path, simplifying the harness and reducing parasitic losses, while the 35 mOhm RDS(on) keeps thermal dissipation manageable when switching multiple LED channels from one BCM. The ISO7637 transient clamp on VCC protects the lamp driver from load-dump and jump-start surges encountered on real vehicle 12V buses.

🚗

Body Control Module Load Switch

In a body control module the VN5025AJTR-E serves as a high-side driver for actuators such as door-lock solenoids, mirror heaters, and seat-adjustment motors. Its monolithic VIPower construction, including charge pump, gate driver, MOSFET, and analog sense, replaces an electromechanical relay with a solid-state switch that has unlimited mechanical life. The diagnostic current sense is fed back to the STM32 host for open-circuit, short-to-ground, and over-current detection per automotive UDS requirements.

🏭

Industrial 24V Solenoid and Relay Driver

The VN5025AJTR-E is commonly used to drive 24V industrial solenoids and signal relays in PLC output modules where load-ground-referenced switching is required. The 41V Vcc ceiling handles 24V nominal rails with sufficient transient margin without an external TVS, while the 28A continuous rating allows multiple parallel coils to be sourced from one driver stage. Built-in thermal shutdown protects against stalled-load conditions common in pneumatic systems.

🌐

Automotive HVAC Blower Motor Drive

For brushed DC blower motors in automotive HVAC systems the VN5025AJTR-E offers a compact, single-package replacement for relay-based power stages. PWM control via the logic input allows software-variable speed, while the analog sense output provides a tachometer-free indication of stall or over-current without adding a sense resistor. Thermal performance is dominated by the PowerSSO-12 footprint, which on typical 2 oz FR4 copper dissipates up to 3W continuously without additional heatsinking.

📺

Dashboard Switch and Indicator Driver

Driving indicator LEDs, warning lamps, and switch backlights from a central instrument-cluster module is a typical VN5025AJTR-E application. The device's 28A rating allows one channel to multiplex several low-current lamps sequentially without exceeding thermal limits, while the analog sense confirms each lamp element is actually drawing current for open-circuit detection. Combined with ST's AEC-Q100 ecosystem this enables designers to maintain a single qualification path for the cluster electronics.

⚡

Battery Disconnect and Anti-Theft Switch

The VN5025AJTR-E is frequently used as a solid-state battery-disconnect switch in anti-theft and load-shedding circuits where a low quiescent current is mandatory. The TTL-level input allows the host MCU to wake the system by toggling the gate, while the analog sense output provides a hardware-level proof that load current is actually flowing, enabling safe de-energisation. The 41V Vcc headroom lets the same hardware survive jump-start events from neighbour vehicles.

What is the VN5025AJTR-E and what does it do?
The VN5025AJTR-E is a single-channel 28 A high-side N-channel power switch driver from STMicroelectronics built on VIPower technology. It is intended for driving resistive or inductive loads with one side connected to ground in automotive applications, integrating the output power MOSFET, gate driver, charge pump, and analog current sense in one monolithic die per the manufacturer datasheet.
What is the operating voltage range of VN5025AJTR-E?
The VN5025AJTR-E operates from 4.5 V to 41 V on its Vcc supply pin. This wide range covers 12 V and 24 V automotive bus rails and survives 36 V load-dump transients through the integrated active Vcc clamp referenced in the datasheet.
What is the maximum continuous load current of VN5025AJTR-E?
The VN5025AJTR-E is rated for 28 A continuous load current in the PowerSSO-12 package, subject to adequate PCB copper heat-sinking. Designers should size at least 6 square centimetres of copper under the exposed thermal pad to hold junction temperature within the -40 C to +150 C operating window.
Does the VN5025AJTR-E have current sensing?
Yes, the VN5025AJTR-E integrates an analog current sense output that delivers a current proportional to the load current to a dedicated sense pin. This allows the host microcontroller to read load current without an external shunt resistor, simplifying wiring harness design.
Is the VN5025AJTR-E AEC-Q100 qualified?
The VN5025AJTR-E is listed by STMicroelectronics as an automotive-grade product on the manufacturer product page. Operating temperature is rated from -40 C to +150 C junction. Confirm the specific AEC-Q100 stress-test report with your ST representative before committing to a design.
Where to buy VN5025AJTR-E online?
The VN5025AJTR-E is in stock at authorised distributors DigiKey, Mouser, and Octopart per the Verified Web Data retrieved on 2026-10-11. DigiKey listing 1665322 indicates immediate ship availability at the time of verification. For OEM volumes, request a quote directly from STMicroelectronics or an authorised channel partner.
What is the price of VN5025AJTR-E in 100-piece quantities?
The VN5025AJTR-E is approximately 1.42 USD per piece at qty 100, descending to 0.92 USD at qty 3000 tape-and-reel, as of 2026-10-11. Prices vary with reel quantity, lead time, and distributor; confirm a firm quote at order entry.
What is the lead time for VN5025AJTR-E?
As of 2026-10-11, distributor stock for VN5025AJTR-E is shown as available for immediate shipment on DigiKey. For volumes above 50,000 pieces, request a factory-direct lead time from STMicroelectronics, which historically is 12 to 16 weeks for new production orders.
Is VN5025AJTR-E in stock at DigiKey right now?
Yes, the DigiKey product listing 1665322 confirms the VN5025AJTR-E is in stock as of 2026-10-11 with ship-today availability for small quantities. Real-time inventory fluctuates and should be re-checked at PO placement.
VN5025AJTR-E vs VN5050JTR-E - which is better for 12V LED lighting?
VN5025AJTR-E is rated to 41 V Vcc with 35 mOhm typical on-state resistance, and VN5050JTR-E tolerates 50 V Vcc for trucks with larger load-dump headroom. For standard 12 V passenger-vehicle LED strings, VN5025AJTR-E provides more headroom and lower conduction loss; choose VN5050JTR-E only if 24 V truck-board survivability is mandatory.
What is the difference between VN5025AJTR-E and VN5016AJ-E?
The VN5025AJTR-E is rated for 28 A continuous load current in PowerSSO-12, while the VN5016AJ-E is the lower-current 16 A variant in the same family. Both share the VIPower analog-sense architecture and pinout, so VN5025AJTR-E can replace VN5016AJ-E in designs needing the extra current headroom.
When should I choose VN5025AJTR-E over a discrete MOSFET and gate driver?
Choose VN5025AJTR-E when you need integrated ISO7637 transient protection, analog current sense, and a one-side-at-ground load drive in a single PowerSSO-12 footprint. A discrete MOSFET plus gate driver offers more design flexibility but increases BOM count, board area, and EMC compliance work.
Is VN5025AJTR-E suitable for driving solenoids and relays?
Yes, the VN5025AJTR-E is intended for both resistive and inductive loads with one side grounded, including solenoids and small DC motors. Built-in flyback energy handling and over-temperature shutdown protect the part when the load is released; verify with the manufacturer datasheet for the specific clamp energy budget.
What is the best drop-in replacement for VN5025AJTR-E?
The best drop-in replacements for VN5025AJTR-E are other ST VIPower high-side drivers such as VN5050JTR-E, VN5050AJTR-E, and the L5050S variant, all in the same PowerSSO-12 footprint. Cross-brand equivalents exist from Infineon and Texas Instruments but require PCB-footprint verification per individual datasheet.
Where can I download the VN5025AJTR-E datasheet PDF?
The official VN5025AJTR-E datasheet PDF can be downloaded directly from the STMicroelectronics website at st.com/resource/en/datasheet/vn5025aj-e.pdf, as referenced in the manufacturer product page. The document, per the alldatasheet listing, is approximately 31 pages and covers electrical characteristics, application information, and ISO7637 transient tables.
Where to find the VN5025AJTR-E pinout diagram?
The VN5025AJTR-E pinout for the PowerSSO-12 package is provided in the manufacturer datasheet section 4 and on the XAIPART product page diagram. Key pins include VCC (supply), OUT (load), GND, INPUT (logic), and SENSE (analog current feedback); the exposed thermal pad connects to copper pour, not ground.

Engineering reference data for VN5025AJTR-E — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the VN5025AJTR-E when you need a single-channel automotive-grade high-side driver for 12V bus loads up to 28 A continuous, in a compact PowerSSO-12 footprint with analog current feedback. It is the right choice when the load is one-side-at-ground (resistor to Vcc, switched by ground return), such as LED strings, solenoids, or brushed DC motors. If your system runs from a 24V truck board and must survive 50V jump-start surges, step up to the VN5050JTR-E for its wider Vcc ceiling. For lower-power designs under 16 A the VN5016AJ-E provides the same footprint with reduced thermal stress. Cross-brand equivalents (Infineon PROFET, TI high-side switches) require separate footprint verification.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product VN5025AJ-E VN5050AJTR-E VN5050JTR-E VN5016AJ-E VNI5016AJ-E
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics
Package PowerSSO-12 PowerSSO-12 - same PowerSSO-12 - same PowerSSO-12 - same PowerSSO-12 - same PowerSSO-12 - same
Number of Channels 1 1 1 1 1 1
Analog Current Sense Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Automotive Grade Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Junction Temperature Range -40 C to +150 C -40 C to +150 C -40 C to +150 C -40 C to +150 C -40 C to +150 C -40 C to +150 C

Key Differentiators

  • Highest continuous current in the 41V VIPower PowerSSO-12 family (vs VN5016AJ-E)
  • Wider transient survival than the 41V-rate VN5050JTR-E for higher Vcc headroom (vs VN5050JTR-E)
  • Internal analog current sense avoids external shunt resistor (vs Discrete MOSFET + gate driver)

Design Notes

Power dissipation in the VN5025AJTR-E is dominated by I^2*RDS(on). Estimated: at 28 A continuous load and a typical 35 mOhm on-state resistance, conduction loss reaches roughly 27.5 W; this must be sunk through a copper pour of at least 6 square centimetres on the PowerSSO-12 PCB footprint, or the junction will exceed the +150 C shutdown threshold.

The exposed pad on PowerSSO-12 is electrically isolated from ground and must be soldered to a copper area that ties back to GND or VCC, but is not part of the current-carrying path. Also confirm that the analog sense pin sees a real load before relying on its diagnostic value - the sense current is referenced to ground return, not to the load itself.

Estimated: keep the high-current OUT trace at least 2 mm wide for every 5 A and provide a wide return path through the exposed pad copper. Place the sense resistor close to the SENSE pin with a small filter capacitor to ground, and avoid routing the logic INPUT near the OUT trace to minimise dv/dt injection into the control signal.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

Automotive-grade product per STMicroelectronics product page; RoHS and REACH status per distributor listings. Confirm latest REACH SVHC and halogen-free declarations with the manufacturer before commitment.

Data verified on: 2026-10-11 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

STMicroelectronics VN5025AJTR-E VN5025AJ-E VN5050AJTR-E VN5050JTR-E VN5016AJ-E VNI5016AJ-E VIPower PowerSSO-12 high-side driver N-channel power MOSFET analog current sense ISO 7637 AEC-Q100 load-dump transient automotive body control module solenoid driver LED driver electromechanical relay replacement RoHS REACH vertical DMOS exposed thermal pad
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