EPF10K30AQC208-1N - 30K Gate FLEX-10KA FPGA, 208-PQFP | Altera
MPN: EPF10K30AQC208-1N ✗ Cuối đờiEPF10K30AQC208-1N Tóm tắt
A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a type of integrated circuit that can be configured by the customer or designer after manufacturing to implement arbitrary digital logic. FPGAs sit in the programmable-logic hierarchy above PLDs/CPLDs and below fixed-function ASICs, and are widely used for glue logic, prototyping, DSP, and high-speed interface bridging. The FLEX 10KA family from Altera was the industry's first embedded programmable logic family providing System-on-a-Programmable-Chip (SOPC) integration through an embedded array block (EAB) architecture, allowing designers to mix dedicated RAM/ROM with LUT-based logic on a single die.
Key features of the EPF10K30AQC208-1N include 1,728 logic elements, 12 Kbits of embedded memory, 147 user I/Os, an internal frequency up to 80 MHz, and SRAM-based configuration that supports rapid prototyping and field updates. The '-1N' speed grade targets the commercial temperature range with standard timing closure. The 208-PQFP surface-mount package uses gull-wing leads, making it compatible with conventional SMT assembly lines and rework processes.
The FLEX 10KA architecture combines a coarse-grained Embedded Array Block (EAB) used to implement memory and complex arithmetic functions with a fine-grained Logic Array Block (LAB) used for general-purpose logic. The EPF10K30A places 6 EABs alongside 216 LABs on a 0.42 µm CMOS process, with each LAB containing 8 LEs. This hybrid fabric is efficient for datapath-heavy designs where distributed RAM and lookup tables coexist.
Typical applications for the EPF10K30AQC208-1N include telecom interface bridging, industrial control glue logic, legacy peripheral bus adaptation (PCI, ISA, VME), high-speed prototyping of ASIC replacements, and embedded memory buffering. Its 3.3 V core, 147 user I/Os, and SRAM programmability also make it attractive for educational platforms and FPGA training kits where the PQFP package simplifies hand-soldering.
Designers should plan a 3.3 V rail with adequate decoupling, route 147 user I/Os across four I/O banks with consistent bank voltage references, and select the correct configuration device (EPC2 or compatible) for SRAM configuration at power-up. Compared to modern flash-based FPGAs, the EPF10K30AQC208-1N requires an external configuration memory and is not 5 V tolerant on I/Os at the core's 3.3 V CMOS levels.
This page synthesizes distributor stock levels, cross-family FLEX 10KA drop-in options, application-specific companion parts, and practical design notes that go beyond what the original Altera datasheet provides alone.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho EPF10K30AQC208-1N — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với EPF10K30AQC208-1N (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở Package, Speed Grade, Family, Operating Temperature, Mounting Type.
EPF10K30AQC208-2N
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
EPF10K30AQC208-1
✅ Drop-In📋 Tham chiếu thay thế (không có trong danh mục)
EPF10K10AQC208-3N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF10K30AQC208-3N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EPF10K30AQC208-1N Tỷ lệ tối đa & tính chất điện
| Series | FLEX 10KA |
| Family | FLEX-10KA |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 1728 |
| Total RAM Bits | 12288 |
| Number of LABs | 216 |
| Number of EABs | 6 |
| User I/Os | 147 |
| Number of Gates (typical) | 30000 |
| Supply Voltage (Vccint) | 3.0 V to 3.6 V |
| Internal Frequency (max) | 80 MHz |
| Propagation Delay | 0.6 ns |
| Nhiệt độ hoạt động | 0 °C to 70 °C (commercial) |
| Kiểu lắp đặt | Surface Mount |
| Hộp / Vỏ | 208-BFQFP (208-PQFP, 28x28 mm) |
| Supplier Device Package | 208-PQFP (28x28) |
| Configuration | SRAM-based, requires external config device |
| Lead Form | Gull-wing |
| Trạng thái RoHS | ROHS3 Compliant |
| Process Technology | 0.42 µm CMOS |
| Operating Voltage Grade | 3.3 V (Commercial 'C' grade) |
Cấu hình chân EPF10K30AQC208-1N
| Chân 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank-dependent) |
| Chân 2 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 6 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 7 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 9 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 10 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 11 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 12 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 16 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 19 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 20 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 21 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 22 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 26 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 27 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 29 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 30 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 31 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 32 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 33 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 49 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 50 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 51 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 52 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 59 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 68 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 70 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 76 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 77 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 78 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 79 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 127 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 128 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 129 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 135 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 136 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 137 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 138 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 139 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 140 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 141 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 142 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 143 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 144 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 145 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 146 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 147 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 148 | VCCINT — Core supply 3.3 V (per FLEX 10KA datasheet) |
| Chân 149 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference |
| Chân 150 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 151 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 152 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 153 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 154 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 155 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 156 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 157 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 158 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 159 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 160 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 162 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 166 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 167 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 168 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 169 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 170 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 171 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 172 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 173 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 174 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 175 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 176 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 177 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 178 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 179 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 180 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 182 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 183 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 184 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 185 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 186 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 187 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 188 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 189 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 190 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 191 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 192 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 193 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 196 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 198 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 200 | I/O — User I/O pin |
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| Chân 203 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 204 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 205 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 206 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 207 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Chân 208 | I/O — User I/O pin |
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
EPF10K30AQC208-1N phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Telecom Interface Bridging, Industrial Control Glue Logic, Legacy Peripheral Bus Adaptation, ASIC Prototyping Platform, Embedded Memory Buffer / Datapath Engine, FPGA Education and Training Platforms.
Telecom Interface Bridging
The EPF10K30AQC208-1N's 1,728 logic elements and 147 user I/Os make it a good fit for telecom interface bridging applications where E1/T1 or legacy serial buses must be adapted to modern framers or backplane connectors. The 12 Kbits of embedded RAM, distributed across 6 EABs, are sufficient for small FIFO buffers used in rate-adaptation logic. With 80 MHz internal frequency and 0.6 ns propagation delay, the device meets the timing budget of TDM (time-division multiplexing) interfaces at 8.192 MHz and lower. Commercial 0 °C to 70 °C temperature grade matches typical indoor telecom-closet operating ranges. Designers typically pair the FPGA with an EPC2 or EPC4 configuration memory and place 33 Ω series-termination resistors on the 147 user I/Os to control edge rates.
Được đề xuất
Industrial Control Glue Logic
In industrial control systems, the EPF10K30AQC208-1N serves as flexible glue logic between microcontrollers, motor drivers, and sensor arrays. The 147 user I/Os distributed across multiple I/O banks handle parallel sensor buses and PWM lines, while 12 Kbits of embedded RAM implement lookup tables for sensor linearization and PID coefficients. The 208-PQFP package is friendly to conventional SMT assembly lines used in industrial PCBA. At 3.3 V supply, the device fits modern low-power industrial designs, but engineers should add external level-shifters when interfacing 5 V logic, because the EPF10K30AQC208-1N I/Os are not 5 V tolerant. The FLEX 10KA hybrid EAB+LAB architecture is well suited to combinational control logic mixed with small RAM-based state machines.
Được đề xuất
Legacy Peripheral Bus Adaptation
The EPF10K30AQC208-1N is widely deployed in legacy peripheral bus adapters that bridge ISA, VME, PCI, or PC/104 buses to modern peripheral chipsets. With 1,728 LEs and 12 Kbits of RAM, the device comfortably fits a 32-bit bus arbiter plus DMA state machine in a single FPGA. The 208-PQFP's 147 user I/Os provide enough pins for full 32-bit address and 32-bit data buses plus parity and sideband signals. The 0.6 ns propagation delay and 80 MHz fMAX support PCI 33 MHz clock-domain timing with margin. For long-lifecycle industrial retrofits, the commercial temperature grade and RoHS3 compliance of the 'N' suffix simplify inventory management. This role is increasingly common in industrial-automation retrofits where legacy controllers must connect to modern sensors.
Được đề xuất
ASIC Prototyping Platform
For ASIC prototyping in 2026, the EPF10K30AQC208-1N remains a useful FLEX 10KA target for designs originally architected for the 30K-gate class. The 1,728 logic elements and 6 EABs (12 Kbits of RAM) mirror the typical ASIC prototyping envelope of small glue-logic ASICs, allowing RTL verification on real hardware. Engineers use the 208-PQFP for easy probing and logic-analyzer attachment during bring-up. The SRAM-based configuration lets iterations complete in seconds via the Altera ByteBlaster or USB-Blaster programming chain. However, the 80 MHz fMAX ceiling is a constraint for very high-speed designs - in those cases engineers typically move to multiple FLEX 10KA devices or step up to a modern Cyclone IV prototype board.
Được đề xuất
Embedded Memory Buffer / Datapath Engine
The six EABs in the EPF10K30AQC208-1N total 12 Kbits of dual-port RAM that can be partitioned into independent FIFOs, lookup tables, or small CAM blocks. This makes the device a good fit as a dedicated embedded memory buffer or small datapath engine feeding a downstream DSP or microcontroller. At 80 MHz internal frequency, the EABs support synchronous FIFO depths up to 2 Kbits per block with full read/write clock-domain independence. The 147 user I/Os accommodate a 16-bit datapath plus control signals, while the 0.6 ns propagation delay ensures register-to-EAB timing closes at 80 MHz with margin. Designers typically use the FLEX 10KA architecture to consolidate what would otherwise be two SRAM chips plus a CPLD into a single FPGA.
Được đề xuất
FPGA Education and Training Platforms
The EPF10K30AQC208-1N's 208-PQFP package is hand-solder-friendly and well supported by low-cost Altera programming tools, making it a popular FPGA for university curricula and training kits. With 1,728 LEs and 147 user I/Os, students can implement meaningful projects ranging from 8-bit CPUs to UART controllers and VGA generators. The 0 °C to 70 °C commercial temperature range matches typical lab environments. Educational boards typically include an EPC2 or EPC4 configuration memory, a 50 MHz oscillator, push-buttons, LEDs, and a 7-segment display. While newer Cyclone IV boards offer more logic capacity, instructors continue to choose the EPF10K30AQC208-1N for courses where the historical FLEX 10KA toolchain and Verilog/VHDL examples are still part of the syllabus.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho EPF10K30AQC208-1N — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | EPF10K30AQC208-2N | EPF10K30AQC208-1 | EPF10K10AQC208-3N | EPF10K30AQC208-3N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Package | 208-PQFP (28x28) | 208-PQFP (28x28) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28) - same |
| Logic Elements | 1728 | 1728 | 1728 | 576 | 1728 |
| Total RAM Bits | 12288 | 12288 | 12288 | 4096 | 12288 |
| User I/Os | 147 | 147 | 147 | 147 | 147 |
| Speed Grade | -1 (0.6 ns) | -2 (~0.5 ns, faster) | -1 (same) | -3 (slower) | -3 (~0.7 ns, slower) |
| Supply Voltage | 3.0 V to 3.6 V | 3.0 V to 3.6 V | 3.0 V to 3.6 V | 3.0 V to 3.6 V | 3.0 V to 3.6 V |
| Operating Temperature | 0 °C to 70 °C (commercial) | 0 °C to 70 °C | 0 °C to 70 °C | 0 °C to 70 °C | 0 °C to 70 °C |
| RoHS Compliance | ROHS3 Compliant (lead-free) | ROHS3 Compliant | SnPb (non-RoHS) | ROHS3 Compliant | ROHS3 Compliant |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- Lead-free RoHS3 compliance while maintaining full FLEX 10KA drop-in compatibility (vsEPF10K30AQC208-1)
- Standard -1 speed grade (0.6 ns propagation delay) balances cost and performance (vsEPF10K30AQC208-2N)
- Maximum logic capacity within the 208-PQFP FLEX 10KA footprint (vsEPF10K10AQC208-3N)
Ghi chú thiết kế
EPF10K30AQC208-1N requires a clean 3.3 V ±10% supply on VCCINT pins. Place 100 nF ceramic decoupling capacitors as close as possible to each VCCINT/GND pair, with bulk 10 µF tantalum or polymer caps on each supply rail. During configuration the device draws surge currents up to ~300 mA; the EPC2 or EPC4 configuration memory should share the same 3.3 V rail. A power-on-reset circuit is recommended to keep nCONFIG held low until the rail stabilizes. Estimated steady-state core current at 80 MHz with 50% LE toggle is approximately 200 mA, plus I/O contribution proportional to switching frequency.
The 208-PQFP package requires a 28x28 mm land pattern with 0.5 mm pitch gull-wing leads. Use a 4-layer PCB with continuous power and ground planes directly under the device; via stitching every 5 mm around the perimeter suppresses EMI from the 147 I/Os. Keep all 147 user I/O traces short (< 50 mm) and add 22-33 Ω series termination on high-speed outputs to control edge rates. Configuration pins (DCLK, DATA, nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE) should be routed as short stubs to the EPC2/EPC4 configuration memory. Provide a JTAG header (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST) for in-system programming via ByteBlaster or USB-Blaster.
Common pitfalls when designing with EPF10K30AQC208-1N: (1) I/Os are NOT 5 V tolerant at 3.3 V VCCIO - external level-shifters are required for 5 V buses; (2) configuration data is volatile and lost at power-down - external EPC2/EPC4 is mandatory; (3) the '-1N' suffix is lead-free only - legacy SnPb builds use EPF10K30AQC208-1; (4) JTAG chain must include the EPC configuration memory in series for in-system programming; (5) VCCIO bank voltages must match connected peripherals or use internal clamping. Estimated thermal dissipation at full activity is ~0.7 W, well within the PQFP package's ~50 °C/W θJA rating.
Thông tin tuân thủ
ROHS3 compliant per Microchip USA listing. Lead-free per 'N' suffix. Commercial temperature grade only - no AEC-Q100 automotive qualification. Reach and conflict-minerals status assumed compliant per Altera/Intel product declarations; halogen-free status not specified in available data.