STM32F105VCT6 - 72MHz Cortex-M3 MCU, 256KB Flash, USB OTG | ST
MPN: STM32F105VCT6STM32F105VCT6 نمای کلی
A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a processor core, program memory (typically Flash), data memory (SRAM), and a rich set of peripherals (timers, ADC, communication interfaces) onto one silicon die. MCUs sit at the heart of nearly every embedded system - from industrial PLCs and motor drives to consumer appliances and IoT edge nodes - executing deterministic real-time firmware that reads sensors and drives actuators. The Cortex-M3 architecture from ARM is a 32-bit RISC core designed for low-latency interrupt response, deterministic bit-manipulation, and high code density through the Thumb-2 instruction set.
Key features include a 72 MHz max CPU clock with single-cycle multiply and hardware divide, USB 2.0 Full-Speed OTG with on-chip PHY, two CAN 2.0B active interfaces, 10/100 Ethernet MAC (MII/RMII), up to 5 USARTs, 3 SPI, 2 I2C, a 1-mbx2C I2S, two 12-bit ADCs (1 Msps, 16 channels), one 12-bit DAC, plus an FSMC bus for external memory or parallel display. The 100-pin LQFP exposes 80+ GPIO across multiple 5V-tolerant banks, supporting flexible mixed-signal designs.
The part uses an internal 8 MHz RC and an optional 32.768 kHz LSE crystal for the RTC. Power is managed through three low-power modes (Sleep, Stop, Standby) with a typical run current of ~30 mA at 72 MHz and stop current below 50 uA. The 2.0V to 3.6V supply range supports both 3.3V and battery-backed designs.
Typical applications include industrial gateways with USB or CAN, USB HID/COM port devices, RS485/CAN industrial sensor nodes, motor control boards using CAN and timers, point-of-sale terminals, low-cost Ethernet-equipped embedded nodes, and human-machine interface panels driving LCDs through FSMC. Designers pick the F105 over the F103 when they need USB OTG host capability, dual CAN, or an integrated Ethernet MAC on the same die.
When designing with this MCU, allocate the FSMC bus carefully if you add an external SRAM or NOR Flash, since pin remapping can clash with timers and USARTs. Use ST's STM32CubeMX to validate alternate-function mapping before final layout, and check the errata sheet for early-revision silicon behavior on the Ethernet MAC and USB OTG PHY.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, parametric alternatives, and practical design notes beyond the manufacturer datasheet to support BOM decisions and second-source planning.
جایگزین‌های drop-in برای STM32F105VCT6 — همان پکیج، سازگار پین‌به‌پین. قطعات با پکیج متفاوت که نیاز به تغییر PCB دارند مستثنی هستند.
گونه‌ها در این سری
مدل‌های هم‌سری که جایگزین مستقیم هستند برای STM32F105VCT6 (همان فرم‌فاکتور و فوت‌پرینت) — متفاوت در Timers, ADC, Package, USB, I2C.
STM32F105RCT6
✅ جایگزین مستقیم ⚠️ مشخصات تأییدنشدهبرای قیمت تماس بگیرید
مشاهده دیتاشیت ←STM32F107VCT6
✅ جایگزین مستقیم ⚠️ مشخصات تأییدنشدهبرای قیمت تماس بگیرید
مشاهده دیتاشیت ←STM32F103VCT6
✅ جایگزین مستقیم ⚠️ مشخصات تأییدنشدهبرای قیمت تماس بگیرید
مشاهده دیتاشیت ←GD32F105VCT6
✅ جایگزین مستقیمبرای قیمت تماس بگیرید
مشاهده دیتاشیت ←STM32F105VCT7
✅ جایگزین مستقیم ⚠️ مشخصات تأییدنشدهبرای قیمت تماس بگیرید
مشاهده دیتاشیت ←STM32F105VBT6
✅ جایگزین مستقیم ⚠️ مشخصات تأییدنشده📋 جایگزین مرجع (خارج از کاتالوگ)
STM32F105VCT6 حداکثر مقادیر مجاز و مشخصات الکتریکی
| Core Architecture | ARM Cortex-M3 (32-bit) |
| Core Max Frequency | 72 MHz |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 256 KB |
| SRAM | 64 KB |
| Operating Voltage (VDD) | 2.0 V to 3.6 V |
| بسته‌بندی | LQFP-100 (14x14 mm) |
| دمای کاری | -40 C to +85 C |
| GPIO Count | 80+ |
| USB | USB 2.0 Full-Speed OTG with on-chip PHY |
| CAN | 2x CAN 2.0B active |
| Ethernet | 10/100 MAC (MII/RMII) - external PHY required |
| USART/UART | 5 channels |
| SPI | 3 channels |
| I2C | 2 channels |
| ADC | 2x 12-bit, 1 Msps, 16 channels |
| DAC | 1x 12-bit |
| Timers | Advanced-control, general-purpose, basic, SysTick, watchdog |
| FSMC | Yes - external memory/display bus |
| DMA | 12 channels |
| وضعیت RoHS | Compliant |
پیکربندی پین STM32F105VCT6
| پین 1 | PE2 — GPIO PE2 / TRACECLK |
| پین 2 | PE3 — GPIO PE3 / TRACED0 |
| پین 3 | PE4 — GPIO PE4 / TRACED1 |
| پین 4 | PE5 — GPIO PE5 / TRACED2 |
| پین 5 | PE6 — GPIO PE6 / TRACED3 |
| پین 6 | VBAT — RTC backup supply |
| پین 7 | PC13 — GPIO PC13 / Tamper-RTC |
| پین 8 | PC14 — GPIO PC14 / OSC32_IN |
| پین 9 | PC15 — GPIO PC15 / OSC32_OUT |
| پین 10 | VSS_1 — Ground |
| پین 11 | VDD_1 — Digital supply 2.0-3.6 V |
| پین 12 | OSC_IN — HSE crystal oscillator input |
| پین 13 | OSC_OUT — HSE crystal oscillator output |
| پین 14 | NRST — Reset (active low) |
| پین 15 | PC0 — GPIO PC0 / ADC12_IN10 |
| پین 16 | PC1 — GPIO PC1 / ADC12_IN11 |
| پین 17 | PC2 — GPIO PC2 / ADC12_IN12 |
| پین 18 | PC3 — GPIO PC3 / ADC12_IN13 |
| پین 19 | VSSA — Analog ground |
| پین 20 | VDDA — Analog supply 2.0-3.6 V |
| پین 21 | PA0 — GPIO PA0 / WKUP / ADC12_IN0 / TIM2_CH1 |
| پین 22 | PA1 — GPIO PA1 / ADC12_IN1 / TIM2_CH2 |
| پین 23 | PA2 — GPIO PA2 / ADC12_IN2 / TIM2_CH3 / USART2_TX |
| پین 24 | PA3 — GPIO PA3 / ADC12_IN3 / TIM2_CH4 / USART2_RX |
| پین 25 | VSS_2 — Ground |
| پین 26 | VDD_2 — Digital supply 2.0-3.6 V |
| پین 27 | PA4 — GPIO PA4 / ADC12_IN4 / SPI1_NSS / USART2_CK |
| پین 28 | PA5 — GPIO PA5 / ADC12_IN5 / SPI1_SCK / DAC_OUT1 |
| پین 29 | PA6 — GPIO PA6 / ADC12_IN6 / SPI1_MISO / TIM3_CH1 |
| پین 30 | PA7 — GPIO PA7 / ADC12_IN7 / SPI1_MOSI / TIM3_CH2 |
| پین 31 | PC4 — GPIO PC4 / ADC12_IN14 |
| پین 32 | PC5 — GPIO PC5 / ADC12_IN15 |
| پین 33 | PB0 — GPIO PB0 / ADC12_IN8 / TIM3_CH3 |
| پین 34 | PB1 — GPIO PB1 / ADC12_IN9 / TIM3_CH4 |
| پین 35 | PB2 — GPIO PB2 / BOOT1 |
| پین 36 | PE7 — GPIO PE7 |
| پین 37 | PE8 — GPIO PE8 / TIM1_CH1N |
| پین 38 | PE9 — GPIO PE9 / TIM1_CH1 |
| پین 39 | PE10 — GPIO PE10 / TIM1_CH2N |
| پین 40 | PE11 — GPIO PE11 / TIM1_CH2 |
| پین 41 | PE12 — GPIO PE12 / TIM1_CH3N |
| پین 42 | PE13 — GPIO PE13 / TIM1_CH3 |
| پین 43 | PE14 — GPIO PE14 / TIM1_CH4 |
| پین 44 | PE15 — GPIO PE15 / TIM1_BKIN |
| پین 45 | PB10 — GPIO PB10 / I2C2_SCL / USART3_TX |
| پین 46 | PB11 — GPIO PB11 / I2C2_SDA / USART3_RX |
| پین 47 | VSS_3 — Ground |
| پین 48 | VDD_3 — Digital supply 2.0-3.6 V |
| پین 49 | PB12 — GPIO PB12 / SPI2_NSS / I2S2_WS |
| پین 50 | PB13 — GPIO PB13 / SPI2_SCK / I2S2_CK |
| پین 51 | PB14 — GPIO PB14 / SPI2_MISO / TIM1_CH2N |
| پین 52 | PB15 — GPIO PB15 / SPI2_MOSI / TIM1_CH3N |
| پین 53 | PD8 — GPIO PD8 / USART3_TX / ETH_RMII_RX_DV |
| پین 54 | PD9 — GPIO PD9 / USART3_RX / ETH_RMII_CRS_DV |
| پین 55 | PD10 — GPIO PD10 |
| پین 56 | PD11 — GPIO PD11 |
| پین 57 | PD12 — GPIO PD12 / TIM4_CH1 |
| پین 58 | PD13 — GPIO PD13 / TIM4_CH2 |
| پین 59 | PD14 — GPIO PD14 / TIM4_CH3 |
| پین 60 | PD15 — GPIO PD15 / TIM4_CH4 |
| پین 61 | PC6 — GPIO PC6 / I2S2_MCK / TIM3_CH1 |
| پین 62 | PC7 — GPIO PC7 / I2S2_CK / TIM3_CH2 |
| پین 63 | PC8 — GPIO PC8 / TIM3_CH3 |
| پین 64 | PC9 — GPIO PC9 / TIM3_CH4 |
| پین 65 | PA8 — GPIO PA8 / USART1_CK / TIM1_CH1 / MCO |
| پین 66 | PA9 — GPIO PA9 / USART1_TX / TIM1_CH2 |
| پین 67 | PA10 — GPIO PA10 / USART1_RX / TIM1_CH3 |
| پین 68 | PA11 — GPIO PA11 / USART1_CTS / CAN1_RX / USB_DM |
| پین 69 | PA12 — GPIO PA12 / USART1_RTS / CAN1_TX / USB_DP |
| پین 70 | PA13 — GPIO PA13 / JTMS / SWDIO |
| پین 71 | VSS_4 — Ground |
| پین 72 | VDD_4 — Digital supply 2.0-3.6 V |
| پین 73 | PA14 — GPIO PA14 / JTCK / SWCLK |
| پین 74 | PA15 — GPIO PA15 / JTDI / TIM2_CH1 / SPI1_NSS |
| پین 75 | PC10 — GPIO PC10 / UART4_TX / SPI3_SCK |
| پین 76 | PC11 — GPIO PC11 / UART4_RX / SPI3_MISO |
| پین 77 | PC12 — GPIO PC12 / UART5_TX / SPI3_MOSI |
| پین 78 | PD0 — GPIO PD0 / OSC_IN |
| پین 79 | PD1 — GPIO PD1 / OSC_OUT |
| پین 80 | PD2 — GPIO PD2 / TIM3_ETR / UART5_RX |
| پین 81 | PD3 — GPIO PD3 / USART2_CTS |
| پین 82 | PD4 — GPIO PD4 / USART2_RTS |
| پین 83 | PD5 — GPIO PD5 / USART2_TX |
| پین 84 | PD6 — GPIO PD6 / USART2_RX |
| پین 85 | PD7 — GPIO PD7 / USART2_CK |
| پین 86 | PB3 — GPIO PB3 / JTDO / SPI3_SCK / TIM2_CH2 |
| پین 87 | PB4 — GPIO PB4 / NJTRST / SPI3_MISO / TIM3_CH1 |
| پین 88 | PB5 — GPIO PB5 / I2C1_SMBAI / SPI3_MOSI / TIM3_CH2 |
| پین 89 | PB6 — GPIO PB6 / I2C1_SCL / TIM4_CH1 |
| پین 90 | PB7 — GPIO PB7 / I2C1_SDA / TIM4_CH2 |
| پین 91 | BOOT0 — Boot mode select |
| پین 92 | PB8 — GPIO PB8 / TIM4_CH3 |
| پین 93 | PB9 — GPIO PB9 / TIM4_CH4 |
| پین 94 | PE0 — GPIO PE0 / TIM4_ETR |
| پین 95 | PE1 — GPIO PE1 |
| پین 96 | VSS_5 — Ground |
| پین 97 | VDD_5 — Digital supply 2.0-3.6 V |
| پین 98 | PE2 — GPIO PE2 (alternate location, trace clock) |
| پین 99 | PE3 — GPIO PE3 (alternate location) |
| پین 100 | VSS_6 — Ground |
کاربردهای معمول
STM32F105VCT6 مناسب است برای 6 کاربردs: Industrial Gateway with USB OTG + Dual CAN, USB HID / CDC / Mass-Storage Host Device, CAN-Based Motor Control / Sensor Node, Point-of-Sale / Kiosk Terminal, LCD HMI Panel Using FSMC, IoT Edge Sensor with USB Diagnostics Port.
Industrial Gateway with USB OTG + Dual CAN
The STM32F105VCT6's USB OTG Full-Speed host, dual CAN 2.0B active, and 5 USARTs in a single LQFP-100 package make it an ideal industrial gateway controller. The Cortex-M3 at 72 MHz with hardware divider can sustain CAN throughput of 1 Mbit/s per channel while also running USB CDC/ECM host stacks, making the part a natural fit for USB-to-CAN bridges, RS485-to-USB converters, and protocol gateway boards. The 256 KB Flash hosts a USB host stack plus a CANopen or Modbus library, leaving headroom for application code. Compared to using an F103, the F105 saves the BOM cost of an external USB controller and a second CAN transceiver MCU.
پیشنهادی
USB HID / CDC / Mass-Storage Host Device
The integrated USB 2.0 Full-Speed OTG controller with on-chip PHY makes the STM32F105VCT6 a strong choice for USB host and device peripherals such as USB keyboards, barcode scanners, USB-to-serial adapters, USB mass-storage bootloaders, and CDC-ACM bridges. The 72 MHz Cortex-M3 can sustain USB Full-Speed (12 Mbps) enumeration and bulk transfers without CPU bottlenecking, while the 256 KB Flash holds USB host class drivers plus application firmware. Designers pick the F478-variant F407 for higher-speed applications, but the F105VOTOTOTOSP6 hits the right cost point for HID and CDC class devices.
پیشنهادی
CAN-Based Motor Control / Sensor Node
With two independent CAN 2.0B controllers, six timers (one 16-bit advanced-control, two 16-bit general-purpose, plus basic and SysTick), the STM32F105VCT6 can serve as a CAN node that drives a brushed or stepper motor while reporting telemetry over the second CAN bus. The advanced-control timer supports center-aligned PWM with dead-time insertion for half-bridge motor drives, and the 32-bit Cortex-M3 handles PID control loops and CANopen DS402 profiles. The 80+ GPIO exposed by the LQFP-100 enable driving multiple motors or sensor arrays from a single chip.
پیشنهادی
Point-of-Sale / Kiosk Terminal
POS terminals and self-service kiosks need USB host for barcode readers and printers, Ethernet for cloud sync, and reliable real-time control for displays and keypads. The STM32F105VCT6 combines USB OTG host, 10/100 Ethernet MAC, FSMC for LCD expansion, and the Cortex-M3 72 MHz core - giving a single MCU all the interfaces a low-to-mid-volume POS terminal needs. The 256 KB Flash holds application firmware plus network protocol stacks, and 64 KB SRAM is sufficient for display buffer and TCP socket management when paired with a low-cost Ethernet PHY such as the LAN8720.
پیشنهادی
LCD HMI Panel Using FSMC
Although the STM32F105VCT6 lacks FSMC in some lineups, its LQFP-100 variant exposes parallel GPIO plus SPI/I2S interfaces that drive small TFT LCDs up to 320x240 directly. For larger 800x480 HMI panels requiring an external bus, the F105VCT6 can drive them through SPI with DMA, freeing CPU cycles for touch handling and UI logic. Designers pick the F105 for cost-sensitive HMI nodes; the F407 is the upgrade path for higher-resolution displays needing FSMC bandwidth.
پیشنهادی
IoT Edge Sensor with USB Diagnostics Port
Industrial IoT edge nodes often need a USB diagnostic port alongside Ethernet and CAN interfaces. The STM32F105VCT6 provides USB OTG device mode for diagnostics, an Ethernet MAC for cloud uplink, and dual CAN for sensor bus access, in a single 256 KB Flash MCU. The 64 KB SRAM handles MQTT-style buffering and CAN frame queues, while the RTC with VBAT domain allows battery-backed timestamping for sensor data. This is the typical connectivity-line use case the STM32F105 was designed for.
پیشنهادی
خلاصه محصولات پیشنهادی
داده‌های مرجع مهندسی برای STM32F105VCT6 — مقایسه، راهنمای طراحی و اطلاعات انطباق.
راهنمای انتخاب
مقایسه با جایگزین‌ها
| پارامتر | این محصول | STM32F105RCT6 | STM32F107VCT6 | STM32F103VCT6 | GD32F105VCT6 | STM32F105VCT7 | STM32F105VBT6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | GigaDevice | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics |
| Package | LQFP-100 | LQFP-64 | LQFP-100 - same | LQFP-100 - same | LQFP-100 - same | LQFP-100 - same | LQFP-100 - same |
| Core | Cortex-M3 72 MHz | Cortex-M3 72 MHz | Cortex-M3 72 MHz | Cortex-M3 72 MHz | Cortex-M3 108 MHz | Cortex-M3 72 MHz | Cortex-M3 72 MHz |
| Flash | 256 KB | 256 KB | 256 KB | 256 KB | 256 KB | 256 KB | 128 KB |
| SRAM | 64 KB | 64 KB | 64 KB | 64 KB | 64 KB | 64 KB | 64 KB |
| USB OTG | Yes (Host + Device) | Yes (Host + Device) | Yes (Host + Device) | Device only (no OTG host) | Yes (Host + Device) | Yes (Host + Device) | Yes (Host + Device) |
| CAN 2.0B | 2x bxCAN | 2x bxCAN | 2x bxCAN | 1x bxCAN | 2x bxCAN | 2x bxCAN | 2x bxCAN |
| Ethernet MAC | Yes (MII/RMII) | Yes (MII/RMII) | Yes (MII/RMII) | No | Yes (MII/RMII) | Yes (MII/RMII) | Yes (MII/RMII) |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +105C | -40C to +85C |
تفاوت‌های کلیدی
- True USB OTG host + dual CAN + Ethernet MAC on a single Cortex-M3 (در مقابلSTM32F103VCT6)
- Pin-compatible Cortex-M3 with higher 108 MHz clock for faster response (در مقابلGD32F105VCT6)
- Drop-in upgrade with extended industrial temperature range (در مقابلSTM32F105VCT7)
یادداشت‌های طراحی
Estimated: at 72 MHz run mode, the STM32F105VCT6 consumes approximately 30 mA on VDD with peripherals active. Use a 100 nF decoupling cap on each VDD/VSS pin pair and a 4.7 uF bulk cap near the VDDA pin. Place VBAT through a 0.1 uF cap and a Schottky diode when sharing with the main 3.3 V rail to allow RTC retention when VDD drops.
Route the HSE 8 MHz crystal traces as short as possible and guard them with a ground ring to minimize EMI. The USB DP/DM pair (PA11/PA12) requires 90-ohm differential routing and a 1.5 kohm pull-up on DP for full-speed device mode - place these resistors as close to the MCU as practical. For Ethernet RMII, the 50 MHz reference clock trace to the external PHY must be length-matched to within 50 mils to keep skew under 4 ns.
Do not enable both the JTAG and SWD pins (PA13/14/PB3/PB4) without considering firmware remapping, since the F105VCT6 default state uses PA13/PA14 for SWD and remaps PB3/PB4 to JTAG trace pins. Designers using TIM2_CH1 on PA15 must also remember PA15 is the JTDI pin, which requires disabling JTAG to use as a normal GPIO. Validate alternate-function mapping with STM32CubeMX before committing to a pinout.
The LQFP-100 package has a theta_JA around 65 C/W on a standard 2-layer JEDEC test board. Estimated: at full 72 MHz load with all peripherals enabled, the chip typically dissipates around 100 mW, producing a 6-7 C junction rise. Industrial designs at 85 C ambient are well within the 105 C Tj max, but enclosed industrial enclosures may push ambient above 70 C - verify thermal margin with a real prototype.
اطلاعات انطباق
RoHS and REACH compliant per ST product documentation. Industrial grade - not AEC-Q100 qualified; choose STM32F105VCT7 automotive grade or ST's dedicated automotive parts for vehicle applications. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in the verified web data.
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