EPM7128STC100-7 - MAX 7000S CPLD, 128 Macro, 7.5ns, TQFP-100 | Intel
Référence : EPM7128STC100-7 ✗ Fin de vie| Qté | Prix unitaire | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $18.5 | $18,50 |
| 10 | $15.75 | $157,50 |
| 100 | $12.4 | $1 240,00 |
| 500 | $9.85 | $4 925,00 |
| 1 000 | $8.2 | $8 200,00 |
EPM7128STC100-7 Présentation
A Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) is a non-volatile programmable IC that combines multiple PAL-like macrocell blocks on a single die with a programmable interconnect matrix. In the system hierarchy, the CPLD sits between discrete 74-series glue logic and an FPGA, offering deterministic timing, instant-on behavior from on-chip EEPROM, and typically 30-600 macrocells per device. Because the configuration is stored in non-volatile memory, MAX 7000S CPLDs boot in microseconds with no external boot PROM, making them ideal for power-on control, I/O expansion and bus bridging.
Key features of the EPM7128STC100-7 include 128 macrocells distributed across 8 logic array blocks (LABs) of 16 macrocells each, 84 available user I/O pins, and a 36-input programmable interconnect network. The device supports 5V in-system programmability (ISP) via JTAG (IEEE 1149.1), multi-volt I/O interfacing (3.3V and 5V), and per-pin programmable slew rate and open-drain control. Each macrocell provides a programmable flip-flop with D, T, JK or SR modes, plus configurable product-term steering for combinatorial or registered outputs.
The MAX 7000S architecture uses Altera's classic second-generation EEPROM-based logic elements with a unified global routing pool, which yields predictable timing independent of design placement. The 7.5 ns tPD figure is valid across commercial temperature and voltage ranges, allowing the device to replace multiple discrete TTL/CMOS 74-series packages while reducing board area and improving design flexibility through software-based logic changes.
Typical applications include address decoding and bus-interface logic in microprocessor and DSP systems, peripheral glue logic in embedded designs, state-machine controllers, and 5V I/O expansion for ASICs and microcontrollers. Industrial automation and legacy equipment upgrades also leverage the MAX 7000S for backward-compatible 5V logic integration.
When designing with the EPM7128STC100-7, ensure each I/O pin's output enable and slew rate are configured in the Quartus II / MAX+PLUS II fitting tool to match signal integrity targets. JTAG chain ordering must be defined to allow in-field reprogramming, and unused pins should be set to "As input tri-stated" to minimize power and EMI.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, pin-compatible MAX 7000S drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found on a single manufacturer datasheet.
Alternatives de remplacement direct pour EPM7128STC100-7 — même boîtier, compatible broche à broche. Les références à boîtier différent nécessitant une retouche du PCB sont exclues.
Variantes de cette série
Modèles de la même série directement compatibles avec EPM7128STC100-7 (même facteur de forme et même empreinte) — différant par Package, Logic Array Blocks (LABs), Propagation Delay (tPD), RoHS Status, Operating Temperature.
Outil de comparaison rapide — sélectionnez des références alternatives pour une comparaison côte à côte :
EPM7128STC100-10N
✅ Remplacement direct✓ En stock
$9.3 / unité
Voir la fiche technique →EPM7128STC100-15N
✅ Remplacement direct✓ En stock
$9.2 / unité
Voir la fiche technique →EPM7128STC100-6N
✅ Remplacement direct✓ En stock
$10.5 / unité
Voir la fiche technique →EPM7128STC100-10
✅ Remplacement direct✓ En stock
$7.1 / unité
Voir la fiche technique →EPM7128AETC100-7N
✅ Remplacement direct✓ En stock
$31.8 / unité
Voir la fiche technique →EPM7128STC100-7 Valeurs maximales et caractéristiques électriques
| Series | MAX 7000S |
| Device Type | CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) |
| Macro Cells | 128 |
| Usable Gates | 2,500 |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 8 |
| User I/Os | 84 |
| Propagation Delay (tPD) | 7.5 ns |
| Internal Frequency | 125 MHz |
| Supply Voltage (VCCINT) | 5 V |
| Logic Family | CMOS |
| Programmable Pin Count | 100 |
| Boîtier | 100-Pin TQFP (TQFP-100) |
| Type de montage | Surface Mount |
| Température de fonctionnement | 0C to +70C (Commercial) |
| In-System Programmability | Yes (JTAG IEEE 1149.1) |
| Configuration Memory | EEPROM (non-volatile) |
Configuration des broches de EPM7128STC100-7
| Broche 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 7 | GND — Ground |
| Broche 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 14 | VCC — 5V supply (core and I/O) |
| Broche 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 21 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 23 | GND — Ground |
| Broche 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 28 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 31 | VCC — 5V supply (core and I/O) |
| Broche 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 39 | GND — Ground |
| Broche 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 47 | VCC — 5V supply (core and I/O) |
| Broche 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 55 | GND — Ground |
| Broche 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 61 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 62 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 63 | VCC — 5V supply (core and I/O) |
| Broche 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 66 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 71 | GND — Ground |
| Broche 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 74 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 78 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 79 | VCC — 5V supply (core and I/O) |
| Broche 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 85 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 86 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 87 | GND — Ground |
| Broche 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 89 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 90 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 91 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 94 | I/O — User I/O pin (bidirectional) |
| Broche 95 | VCC — 5V supply (core and I/O) |
| Broche 96 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In |
| Broche 97 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select |
| Broche 98 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock |
| Broche 99 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out |
| Broche 100 | GND — Ground |
Applications typiques
EPM7128STC100-7 convient pour 6 applications: Microprocessor Address Decoding and Bus Glue Logic, DSP and ASIC Peripheral Expansion, Industrial Control State-Machine Controllers, Legacy 5V I/O Expansion for Microcontrollers, Telecom and Networking Glue Logic, Test and Measurement Front-End Logic.
Microprocessor Address Decoding and Bus Glue Logic
The EPM7128STC100-7 is well-suited to microprocessor address decoding and bus-interface glue logic. Its 128 macrocells and 84 user I/Os can replace dozens of 74-series packages while fitting into one 100-pin TQFP. The 7.5 ns tPD ensures chip-select and interrupt signals propagate before the next memory cycle, and the non-volatile EEPROM boot means the decoder is active at power-on with no boot delay. Pair it with a 5V host MCU such as the 8051 or 68k family; the 5V core voltage matches the host rail directly, eliminating level shifters.
Recommandé
DSP and ASIC Peripheral Expansion
In DSP and ASIC systems, the EPM7128STC100-7 provides flexible peripheral expansion, implementing FIFO controllers, custom serial interfaces (UART/SPI/I2C bridges), and timing generators that the host processor cannot efficiently handle in software. The 128 macrocells comfortably fit a multi-channel UART plus DMA handshaking logic. With 84 I/Os and 5V native signalling, it interfaces directly to legacy peripheral ICs without level translation, simplifying PCB layout. The JTAG ISP allows in-field firmware upgrades over the same JTAG chain used for the host DSP.
Recommandé
Industrial Control State-Machine Controllers
The EPM7128STC100-7 is widely used in industrial control state machines and discrete-logic replacement in PLCs, motor controllers, and process automation equipment. Its deterministic 7.5 ns tPD and 125 MHz internal frequency guarantee cycle-accurate control of relays, contactors, and PWM signals. The non-volatile EEPROM boot and 5V I/O tolerance match the industrial 24V-interface backplane designs after opto-isolation. Designers appreciate the ability to modify state machines via JTAG ISP without pulling boards from service.
Recommandé
Legacy 5V I/O Expansion for Microcontrollers
The EPM7128STC100-7 adds general-purpose 5V I/O expansion to 3.3V microcontrollers. A modern Cortex-M or RISC-V host can offload keypad scanning, LCD control, and LED multiplexing to the CPLD, freeing the MCU to focus on application logic. The 84 user I/Os map directly to 7-segment displays, matrix keypads, and GPIO expanders. Because MAX 7000S supports multi-volt I/O on selected banks, the CPLD can bridge a 3.3V MCU to a 5V peripheral bus with no external translator. The instant-on EEPROM boot enables display and keypad handling at the earliest power-on moment.
Recommandé
Telecom and Networking Glue Logic
In telecom and networking line cards, the EPM7128STC100-7 implements custom PHY/MAC glue logic, clock muxes, and interrupt aggregators that do not warrant a full FPGA. The 84 I/Os connect to multi-gigabit transceivers, switch fabric ports, and management EEPROMs with deterministic timing suitable for synchronous buses. The 5V I/O matches legacy TDM buses, and the JTAG chain integration simplifies board-level boundary-scan testing during manufacturing. The non-volatile boot ensures the network element reaches a safe state at power-on before any software runs.
Recommandé
Test and Measurement Front-End Logic
In bench-top test and measurement equipment, the EPM7128STC100-7 implements front-panel scan matrix control, trigger conditioning, and counter prescalers that need fast deterministic response. The 7.5 ns tPD keeps trigger latency well below the instrument's measurement uncertainty, and the 84 I/Os scan 7-segment displays, rotary encoders, and 4x4 matrix keypads simultaneously. The 5V I/O is ideal for legacy backplanes, and JTAG ISP allows firmware upgrades without opening the enclosure. Engineers can prototype measurement algorithms in a familiar Quartus environment with no MCU firmware loop.
Recommandé
Récapitulatif des produits recommandés
Données de référence d'ingénierie pour EPM7128STC100-7 — comparaison, recommandations de conception et informations de conformité.
Guide de sélection
Comparaison avec les alternatives
| Paramètre | Ce produit | EPM7128STC100-10N | EPM7128STC100-15N | EPM7128STC100-6N | EPM7128AETC100-7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Intel | Intel | Intel | Intel | Intel |
| Package | TQFP-100 | TQFP-100 - same | TQFP-100 - same | TQFP-100 - same | TQFP-100 - same |
| Family | MAX 7000S | MAX 7000S | MAX 7000S | MAX 7000S | MAX 7000AE |
| Macro Cells | 128 | 128 | 128 | 128 | 128 |
| Propagation Delay (tPD) | 7.5 ns | 10 ns (+33%) | 15 ns (+100%) | 6 ns (-20%) | 7 ns (-7%) |
| Core Voltage | 5 V | 5 V | 5 V | 5 V | 3.3 V |
| User I/Os | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 84 |
| Internal Frequency | 125 MHz | 125 MHz | 100 MHz | 147.1 MHz | 192.3 MHz |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Active |
Principaux différenciateurs
- Faster tPD than 10 ns and 15 ns speed grades (vs EPM7128STC100-10N / EPM7128STC100-15N)
- Native 5V core supply versus 3.3V AE family (vs EPM7128AETC100-7)
- Larger TQFP-100 footprint with 84 I/Os versus PLCC-84 with 68 I/Os (vs EPM7128SLC84-7N)
- Lower cost than legacy 7 ns speed grades (vs EPM7128STC100-6N)
Notes de conception
The EPM7128STC100-7 requires a clean 5V VCC rail on all VCC pins (1, 14, 31, 47, 63, 79, 95 in the TQFP-100 package). Estimated: at full toggle activity on all 84 I/Os with 25 pF loads at 50 MHz, ICC can reach approximately 300-400 mA. Place one 0.1uF ceramic decoupling capacitor adjacent to every VCC/GND pair, plus a single 10uF tantalum bulk capacitor near the package. Inrush during ISP programming can briefly draw 500 mA - ensure the regulator has adequate headroom.
Place all 7 VCC pins and 7 GND pins on a continuous power plane under the TQFP-100 footprint. Keep the JTAG header (TDI/TDO/TMS/TCK on pins 96-99) routed with 4 dedicated signal traces and a TCK pull-down to ground if not actively driven. Use a 100-ohm series terminator on TDO if the JTAG cable exceeds 100 mm. Maintain at least 5 mm clearance between TQFP-100 traces and adjacent connectors to simplify probe access during in-system programming.
Do not confuse the EPM7128STC100-7 (MAX 7000S, 5V core) with the EPM7128AETC100-7 (MAX 7000AE, 3.3V core); the AE variant requires a different core voltage and JTAG programming setup. Also, the pinout table in the Altera MAX 7000 datasheet includes dedicated global clock pins (GCLK1, GCLK2, GCLK3) and dedicated OE pins (OE1, OE2, OE3) that must be honored; treating them as regular I/Os prevents proper global clock routing. Refer to the pcbsync.com MAX 7000 series guide for the exact TQFP-100 pin assignment.
For high-speed designs above 50 MHz, route all user I/O signals on the top layer directly under the package fanout with controlled impedance (typically 50 ohm single-ended). Use via-stitching around the TQFP-100 ground pad to maintain a low-impedance return path; the exposed die-attach paddle is internally grounded. Avoid running high-slew signals (clocks, fast edges) parallel to JTAG traces for more than 25 mm to prevent crosstalk into the programming chain.
Informations de conformité
RoHS/REACH status not stated in verified web data. Commercial temperature grade only (0C to +70C); no AEC-Q100 automotive variant exists in the MAX 7000S family. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for environmental compliance details.
