EPM3128ATI144-5N - 128-Macrocell 2.5K CPLD MAX 3000A | Altera
MPN: EPM3128ATI144-5N ✗ Akhir HidupEPM3128ATI144-5N Ringkasan
What is a CPLD? A Complex Programmable Logic Device is a non-volatile, instantly-on programmable logic IC that combines multiple PAL-style macrocell arrays on a single die with a central interconnect matrix. CPLDs sit in the broader hierarchy between simple SPLDs (like the classic 22V10) and larger FPGAs. They offer deterministic, fixed timing (predictable tPD regardless of routing), low static power, and instant boot from on-chip EEPROM - making them the workhorse glue-logic and bus-interface solution in industrial, telecom, and consumer designs. The MAX 3000A family is Altera's classic 3.3 V EEPROM-based CPLD line.
Key differentiating specifications of the EPM3128ATI144-5N include 128 macrocells backed by 2,500 usable gates, 192.3 MHz fMAX with 5.0 ns tPD, in-system programmability via JTAG boundary-scan test, and full IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan support. Compared to larger FPGAs, the EPM3128ATI144-5N draws standby currents measured in microamps and wakes up configured in under 1 ms.
Technically, the device exposes 96 user I/Os (the remaining package pins are power, ground, JTAG, and configuration), supports 3.3 V LVCMOS/LVTTL I/O with 5.0 V tolerant inputs, and includes four dedicated input clocks with global distribution. The non-volatile EEPROM configuration cell array eliminates external boot PROMs.
Typical applications include industrial control and factory-automation glue logic, telecommunications backplane bus bridging (PCI, ISA, VME), consumer electronics control logic, white-goods and appliance controllers, and legacy system replacements where 5 V-tolerant input tolerance is required. Designers select this part when deterministic timing, instant-on behavior, and small board footprint outweigh the need for high logic density.
When designing with the EPM3128ATI144-5N, observe the 3.0 V to 3.6 V supply rail tolerance and decouple each VCCIO/VCCINT pin with a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the pin. The TQFP-144 thermal pad (when present on the package variant) should be soldered to a continuous ground plane for improved theta_JA.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in MAX 3000A / MAX 7000A alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet - including thermal, JTAG, and 5 V-mixing considerations relevant to engineers migrating 5 V designs to 3.3 V.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EPM3128ATI144-5N — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EPM3128ATI144-5N (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Package, Operating Temperature, RoHS Status, Mounting Type, Configuration Memory.
EPM3128ATI144-10N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM3128ATC144-5N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM3128ATC144-10N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM3128ATC144-7N
✅ Drop-In✗ Habis Stok
$9.25 / Satuan
Lihat Datasheet →EPM3128ATI144-10
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM3128ATI144-5N Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Family | MAX 3000A |
| Logic Gates | 2,500 gates |
| Macro Cells | 128 |
| User I/Os | 96 |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 192.3 MHz |
| Pin-to-Pin Propagation Delay (tPD) | 5.0 ns |
| Supply Voltage (VCCINT) | 3.0 V to 3.6 V (3.3 V nominal) |
| I/O Standard | LVCMOS / LVTTL (5.0 V tolerant inputs) |
| Programming Interface | JTAG (IEEE 1149.1 BST) - in-system |
| Process Technology | 0.30 um CMOS EEPROM |
| Configuration Memory | Non-volatile on-chip EEPROM |
| Paket | TQFP-144 (20x20 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Suhu Kerja | -40C to +85C (industrial) |
| Level MSL | 3 (168 hours) |
Konfigurasi Pin EPM3128ATI144-5N
| Pin produk 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 4 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 8 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 12 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 16 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 20 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 21 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 24 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 2) |
| Pin produk 28 | INPUT/GCLK1 — Dedicated input / global clock 1 |
| Pin produk 29 | INPUT/GCLK3 — Dedicated input / global clock 3 |
| Pin produk 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 31 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 33 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 37 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 41 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 45 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 49 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 53 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 57 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 2, bank 3) |
| Pin produk 61 | INPUT/GCLK2 — Dedicated input / global clock 2 |
| Pin produk 62 | INPUT/GCLK4 — Dedicated input / global clock 4 |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 66 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 70 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 71 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 74 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 78 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 82 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 85 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 86 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 87 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 89 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 90 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 91 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 3, bank 4) |
| Pin produk 94 | TDI — JTAG test data input |
| Pin produk 95 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Pin produk 96 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Pin produk 97 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pin produk 98 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pin produk 99 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pin produk 100 | TDO — JTAG test data output |
| Pin produk 101 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 102 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 103 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 104 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 105 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 106 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 107 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 108 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 109 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 110 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 111 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 112 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 113 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 114 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 115 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 116 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 117 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 118 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 119 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 120 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 121 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 122 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 123 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 124 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 125 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 126 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 127 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 4, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 128 | INPUT/OE — Dedicated input / output enable |
| Pin produk 129 | INPUT/CLR — Dedicated input / clear |
| Pin produk 130 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 131 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 132 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 133 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 134 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 135 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 136 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 137 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage (3.3 V) |
| Pin produk 138 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 139 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 140 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 141 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 142 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 143 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
| Pin produk 144 | I/O — User I/O pin (group 1, bank 1) |
Aplikasi Umum
EPM3128ATI144-5N cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Industrial Control & Factory Automation Glue Logic, Telecommunications Backplane Bus Bridging, Consumer Electronics & Appliance Controllers, Legacy System Maintenance & 5 V-to-3.3 V Migration, PCI / Local Bus Interface Bridging, Test & Measurement Instrument Front-End Logic.
Industrial Control & Factory Automation Glue Logic
The EPM3128ATI144-5N fits industrial control applications because its 128 macrocells, 5.0 ns deterministic tPD, and -40C to +85C industrial temperature rating cover the full factory-floor envelope. It replaces discrete 74-series glue logic (address decoding, bus arbitration, handshaking) between microcontrollers, sensors, and motor drivers with a single 144-pin TQFP device. Its 96 user I/Os comfortably handle 16- to 32-bit data buses plus interrupt, control, and status lines. Unlike FPGAs, the MAX 3000A's EEPROM configuration boots in under 1 ms - critical for deterministic PLC startup sequencing. Used in PLCs, motor controllers, and field-bus gateways where instant-on, fixed timing, and ruggedized temperature range outweigh the need for high logic density.
Direkomendasikan
Telecommunications Backplane Bus Bridging
The EPM3128ATI144-5N is widely used in telecom backplanes to bridge legacy buses (PCI, ISA, VME, H.110) to modern processors where its 192.3 MHz operation, 5.0 V input tolerance, and 96 I/Os are decisive advantages. It sits between the bus PHY and the switch ASIC, handling parity generation/checking, address decoding, and interrupt steering without external logic. The 5.0 V input tolerance allows direct connection to 5 V legacy devices, eliminating level translators - a 50% BOM savings over FPGA-based bridges that require 5 V-tolerant I/O standards. JTAG in-system programming allows field firmware updates via the backplane's JTAG chain.
Direkomendasikan
Consumer Electronics & Appliance Controllers
In consumer electronics, the EPM3128ATI144-5N drives interface logic for washing machines, refrigerators, microwave ovens, and air-conditioner control boards. Its 3.3 V core, 5.0 V tolerant inputs, and small TQFP-144 footprint allow it to replace 3-5 discrete logic chips per board, cutting BOM cost and assembly time. Designers use the 96 I/Os to interface keypads, LED displays, sensor arrays, and relay drivers simultaneously. EEPROM-based instant-on eliminates the boot delay seen with FPGAs, so user button presses register on the first poll. Industrial temperature support lets the same BOM serve both indoor consumer and outdoor HVAC products.
Direkomendasikan
Legacy System Maintenance & 5 V-to-3.3 V Migration
The EPM3128ATI144-5N is a drop-in modernization part for engineers migrating 5 V legacy boards to 3.3 V operation. Its 5.0 V tolerant inputs accept signals from 5 V devices directly, while the 3.3 V core connects to modern microcontrollers and ASICs - eliminating intermediate level shifters. The deterministic 5.0 ns tPD makes timing migration predictable: legacy timing budgets measured in 74-series gate delays translate directly. Industrial temperature support means field-deployed systems (medical, industrial control, instrumentation) can be retrofitted without re-qualification of the temperature envelope. JTAG boundary-scan supports both new validation and legacy test-pattern reuse.
Direkomendasikan
PCI / Local Bus Interface Bridging
The EPM3128ATI144-5N frequently appears as a PCI bridge between an embedded CPU's local bus and the 33 MHz / 66 MHz PCI bus, leveraging its 5.0 ns tPD and 192.3 MHz fMAX to meet PCI's tight 7 ns setup/hold windows. It implements parity generation, bus arbitration (REQ/GNT), address decoding (IDSEL mapping), and interrupt steering (INTA/INTB/INTC/INTD) in a single device. The 96 user I/Os cover the full 32-bit PCI bus plus side-band signals, and the JTAG port allows field firmware updates to the bridge without removing the board. Industrial temperature support qualifies it for telecom and industrial-PCI applications alike.
Direkomendasikan
Test & Measurement Instrument Front-End Logic
The EPM3128ATI144-5N is used in oscilloscopes, logic analyzers, and bench instruments as front-panel glue logic, multiplexing switch matrices, and trigger-conditioning circuits. Its deterministic 5.0 ns timing is ideal for high-speed trigger paths where FPGA routing variability is unacceptable. The 96 I/Os handle front-panel buttons, rotary encoders, status LEDs, and BNC trigger fan-out. JTAG allows bench engineers to load custom test patterns without removing the device. Industrial temperature rating and 3.3 V low-power operation suit portable, battery-powered instrument designs where EEPROM instant-on eliminates FPGA boot delays.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EPM3128ATI144-5N — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EPM3128ATI144-10N | EPM3128ATC144-5N | EPM3128ATC144-10N | EPM3128ATC144-7N | EPM3128ATI144-10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | TQFP-144 (20x20 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same |
| Brand | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) |
| Speed Grade (tPD) | 5.0 ns (-5 grade) | 10 ns (-10 grade, slower) | 5.0 ns (-5 grade, same) | 10 ns (-10 grade, slower) | 7.5 ns (-7 grade) | 10 ns (-10 grade, slower) |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C (industrial, I suffix) | -40C to +85C (industrial) | 0C to +70C (commercial) | 0C to +70C (commercial) | 0C to +70C (commercial) | -40C to +85C (industrial) |
| Macro Cells | 128 | 128 (same) | 128 (same) | 128 (same) | 128 (same) | 128 (same) |
| Logic Gates | 2,500 | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) |
| User I/Os | 96 | 96 (same) | 96 (same) | 96 (same) | 96 (same) | 96 (same) |
| Maximum Frequency (fMAX) | 192.3 MHz | Lower (-10 grade, ~100 MHz) | 192.3 MHz (same) | Lower (-10 grade, ~100 MHz) | 148 MHz (-7 grade) | Lower (-10 grade, ~100 MHz) |
| Supply Voltage | 3.0 V to 3.6 V (3.3 V nominal) | 3.0 V to 3.6 V (same) | 3.0 V to 3.6 V (same) | 3.0 V to 3.6 V (same) | 3.0 V to 3.6 V (same) | 3.0 V to 3.6 V (same) |
| Programming Interface | JTAG (IEEE 1149.1 BST) | JTAG (same) | JTAG (same) | JTAG (same) | JTAG (same) | JTAG (same) |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Fastest speed grade in the MAX 3000A TQFP-144 family (vsEPM3128ATI144-10N)
- Industrial temperature range for harsh-environment deployments (vsEPM3128ATC144-5N)
- 5.0 V input tolerance for legacy bus interfacing (vsEPM1270T144C5N (MAX II))
Catatan Desain
The EPM3128ATI144-5N requires a single 3.3 V supply (3.0 V to 3.6 V) tied to both VCCINT and VCCIO. Place a 0.1 uF ceramic decoupling capacitor within 5 mm of every VCCINT and VCCIO pin (typically 16 caps total around the package periphery). Add a bulk 10 uF to 22 uF tantalum or ceramic capacitor near the device to suppress transient current spikes during simultaneous I/O switching. Estimated: at 192.3 MHz with 96 I/Os, peak transient current can reach 200-300 mA; ensure the regulator maintains regulation within 50 mV under this load step.
Route the four dedicated global clocks (GCLK1-GCLK4) on inner layers with ground reference and matched lengths within 0.5 inch to minimize pin-to-pin skew. According to MAX 3000A layout guidelines, the JTAG chain should be daisy-chained with TMS and TCK buffered once per chain to avoid signal integrity issues. Keep the TQFP-144 thermal/exposed pad (when present) soldered to a continuous ground pour with at least 9 thermal vias to the inner ground plane for improved theta_JA.
Do not exceed 5.0 V on any I/O pin even though the inputs are 5 V tolerant - the I/O pins do not tolerate voltages above 5.0 V absolute maximum. According to the MAX 3000A datasheet, leaving unused I/O pins floating can cause excess ICC; configure them as outputs driving low or as inputs with internal pull-ups enabled via the Quartus design software. For in-system programming, ensure the JTAG chain is terminated correctly with a pull-up on TCK/TMS/TDI and that no other devices hold the bus during programming.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS and lead-free status not specified in verified web data; the N suffix historically indicates lead-free in Altera part numbering convention. AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is a commercial/industrial CPLD, not an automotive-qualified part.