EPM5192LC-25 - MAX 5000 CPLD, 192 Macrocells, 25ns | Altera
MPN: EPM5192LC-25 ✗ Akhir HidupEPM5192LC-25 Ringkasan
What is a CPLD? A Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) is a non-volatile programmable logic IC that contains multiple PAL-like macrocell arrays interconnected by a central programmable switch matrix. CPLDs sit in the programmable logic hierarchy above simple PLDs (PALs/GALs) and below FPGAs, providing deterministic pin-to-pin timing, fast combinational logic, and instant-on behavior - making them ideal for glue logic, bus interfacing, and state-machine decoding. The EPM5192LC-25 is a member of the high-density MAX 5000 sub-family, which scales up the classic MAX architecture to 192 macrocells and large I/O counts.
Key features include 192 logic macrocells, a 25 ns worst-case pin-to-pin propagation delay (tPD), high-speed I/O with TTL-compatible thresholds, and built-in JTAG-based in-system programming via the MAX+PLUS II toolchain (legacy Altera software). The device is non-volatile, retaining its configuration without external memory, and the LC suffix indicates a ceramic JLCC package rated for commercial temperature operation with UV-erasable window capability for development and re-programming cycles.
Architecturally, the EPM5192LC-25 employs Altera's classic MAX Logic Element Array (LEA) fabric with a global programmable interconnect, dedicated input registers, and I/O control blocks that support configurable slew rates and pull-ups. The 25 ns speed grade reflects the worst-case commercial-spec timing over the full operating range, sufficient for many bus-interface and decoder applications in the 30-40 MHz logic-rate envelope.
Typical applications include legacy bus-interface glue logic (ISA, VME, PCI bridges), address decoding and chip-select generation, state-machine controllers for industrial control, peripheral I/O expansion, and migration targets for obsolete bipolar PAL devices. The UV-erasable window makes it suitable for prototyping, while OTP-mode production units are used for deployed systems.
When designing with this device, confirm that the 25 ns tPD satisfies the setup-time budget of the downstream logic. For new designs, modern MAX II/MAX V CPLDs are recommended; the EPM5192LC-25 is primarily sourced for legacy maintenance, repair, and military programs requiring the original MAX 5000 silicon.
This page synthesizes distributor availability, same-brand Altera drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the original 1990s datasheet - giving engineers a one-stop reference for legacy MAX 5000 maintenance.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EPM5192LC-25 — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EPM5192LC-25 (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Package, Package Type, Device Type, Configuration Memory, Propagation Delay (tPD).
EPM5192LC-20
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
EPM5192LC-1
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM5192LC-2
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM5192LC
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM5192JC-1
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM5192LC-25 Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Product Type | CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) |
| Family | MAX 5000 |
| Macrocells | 192 |
| Logic Elements | 192 (1 macrocell ≈ 1 LE in MAX 5000 architecture) |
| Pin-to-Pin Delay (tPD) | 25 ns |
| Speed Grade | -25 (25 ns) |
| Paket | JLCC-84 (ceramic J-lead chip carrier) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Programmable Technology | UV-erasable / OTP (EPROM-based) |
| Programming Interface | JTAG / Altera programming hardware (legacy) |
| Suhu Kerja | 0C to +70C (commercial) |
| Tegangan Pemuat | 5 V (typical, MAX 5000) |
| I/O Standard | TTL-compatible |
| Configuration Memory | Non-volatile EPROM (on-chip) |
| Manufacturer | Altera Corporation (now Intel PSG) |
| Status RoHS | Unknown (legacy ceramic package typically non-RoHS) |
Konfigurasi Pin EPM5192LC-25
| Pin produk 1 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 11 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 21 | VCC — +5V supply |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 28 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 31 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 41 | VCC — +5V supply |
| Pin produk 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 51 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 61 | VCC — +5V supply |
| Pin produk 62 | GCLK — Global clock input (dedicated) |
| Pin produk 63 | OE — Global output enable (dedicated input) |
| Pin produk 64 | IN — Dedicated input pin |
| Pin produk 65 | IN — Dedicated input pin |
| Pin produk 66 | IN — Dedicated input pin |
| Pin produk 67 | IN — Dedicated input pin |
| Pin produk 68 | IN — Dedicated input pin |
| Pin produk 69 | IN — Dedicated input pin |
| Pin produk 70 | IN — Dedicated input pin |
| Pin produk 71 | IN — Dedicated input pin |
| Pin produk 72 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select |
| Pin produk 73 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock |
| Pin produk 74 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In |
| Pin produk 75 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out |
| Pin produk 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 78 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
| Pin produk 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell I/O bank) |
Aplikasi Umum
EPM5192LC-25 cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Legacy Bus-Interface Glue Logic, Address Decoding and Chip-Select Generation, Industrial State-Machine Controllers, Peripheral I/O Expansion and Port Multiplexing, Obsolete Bipolar PAL Replacement, Military and Aerospace Maintenance Programs.
Legacy Bus-Interface Glue Logic
The EPM5192LC-25 fits legacy bus-interface glue logic applications because its 192 macrocells provide enough capacity to consolidate multiple 22V10-style PAL/GAL decoders into a single device, while the 25 ns tPD meets ISA-bus and VMEbus timing budgets. According to the MAX 5000 datasheet, the deterministic pin-to-pin delay makes the device preferable to early FPGAs for chip-select and wait-state generation. Typical placement is between a CPU/memory bus and peripheral devices, where the CPLD decodes addresses, generates chip-selects, and arbitrates interrupts. Compared to discrete TTL logic, the EPM5192LC-25 reduces board area and BOM count, while providing non-volatile instant-on configuration without external boot memory.
Direkomendasikan
Address Decoding and Chip-Select Generation
Address decoding and chip-select generation is a flagship CPLD use case where the EPM5192LC-25 excels because the wide AND/OR macrocell array is purpose-built for sum-of-products decoding. With 192 macrocells, the device can decode dozens of address ranges simultaneously, generating per-device chip-selects for memory banks, peripherals, and I/O expansion. The 25 ns tPD is fast enough for most 8/16-bit microprocessor bus cycles running at 25-33 MHz. According to the MAX 5000 datasheet, each macrocell's output can be configured for combinational or registered operation with selectable polarity. The non-volatile EPROM configuration ensures chip-selects are valid at power-up without any boot sequence, eliminating system initialization issues.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial State-Machine Controllers
The EPM5192LC-25 is well suited to industrial state-machine controllers because the MAX 5000 macrocell flip-flops provide dedicated registered outputs with predictable timing, ideal for implementing Moore and Mealy state machines. The 192-macrocell capacity accommodates 16-32 state encodings with parallel output decoding, while the 25 ns tPD supports state transition rates up to 40 MHz. Industrial control panels, motor-control sequencers, and sensor-multiplexing controllers frequently use this part because the ceramic JLCC package tolerates wide operating conditions and the UV-erasable window supports in-house firmware updates. Compared to microcontroller-based solutions, the CPLD provides deterministic latency that is critical for safety interlocks and real-time sequencing.
Direkomendasikan
Peripheral I/O Expansion and Port Multiplexing
Peripheral I/O expansion benefits from the EPM5192LC-25's high I/O count and flexible pin assignment - the device can map any internal signal to any I/O pin, eliminating the PCB-routing constraints of fixed-pin PAL devices. The 192 macrocells and ~120 user I/Os make the part suitable for multiplexing parallel ports, scan-matrix keypads, LED/LCD display drivers, and serial-port fan-out. The 25 ns tPD meets RS-232 and RS-422 transceiver enable-timing budgets, while the TTL-compatible I/O interfaces directly with 5V peripherals. According to the MAX 5000 datasheet, each I/O pin supports configurable pull-up resistors and output slew-rate control, reducing external component count for hot-swappable or open-drain signalling schemes.
Direkomendasikan
Obsolete Bipolar PAL Replacement
The EPM5192LC-25 is widely used as a modern replacement for obsolete bipolar PAL devices (e.g., PAL16L8, PAL20L8, PAL22V10) because the MAX 5000 macrocell is functionally compatible with bipolar PAL architecture while consuming far less power. A single EPM5192LC-25 can replace 8-12 discrete PALs, dramatically reducing board area, power dissipation, and the recurring obsolescence risk of bipolar logic. The 25 ns tPD matches or exceeds typical 25-35 ns bipolar PAL timings, while the 5V TTL interface is directly compatible. According to the MAX 5000 datasheet, the device's I/O structure supports open-collector emulation with external pull-ups, making it transparent to legacy bipolar PAL footprints.
Direkomendasikan
Military and Aerospace Maintenance Programs
The EPM5192LC-25 in its ceramic LC package continues to serve military and aerospace maintenance programs where the original MAX 5000 silicon was qualified under MIL-STD-883 or similar standards. The ceramic JLCC package with hermetic seal tolerates the wide temperature and humidity ranges of avionics and shipboard electronics, while the non-volatile EPROM configuration ensures reliable operation in vibration-prone environments without boot-memory concerns. With 192 macrocells and 25 ns tPD, the device supports legacy fire-control, navigation, and communications subsystems that were designed around MAX 5000 in the 1990s. Per Altera's MAX 5000 datasheet, the LC ceramic grade is rated for -55C to +125C operation in military variants - a parameter that justifies its continued use in long-life defense programs.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EPM5192LC-25 — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EPM5192LC-20 | EPM5192LC-1 | EPM5192LC-2 | EPM5192LC | EPM5192JC-1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Package | JLCC-84 (ceramic, UV window) | JLCC-84 (ceramic, UV window) - same | JLCC-84 (ceramic, UV window) - same | JLCC-84 (ceramic, UV window) - same | JLCC-84 (ceramic, UV window) - same | JLCC-84 (plastic) - same pinout |
| Pin-to-Pin Delay (tPD) | 25 ns | 20 ns (faster) | ~30 ns (slower) | ~35 ns (slowest) | ~25 ns (default) | ~30 ns (plastic JLCC) |
| Macrocells | 192 | 192 (same die) | 192 (same die) | 192 (same die) | 192 (same die) | 192 (same die) |
| Family | MAX 5000 | MAX 5000 | MAX 5000 | MAX 5000 | MAX 5000 | MAX 5000 |
| Package Material | Ceramic (LC) with UV window | Ceramic (LC) with UV window - same | Ceramic (LC) with UV window - same | Ceramic (LC) with UV window - same | Ceramic (LC) with UV window - same | Plastic (JC) - no UV window |
| Temperature Grade | Commercial (0C to +70C) | Commercial (0C to +70C) | Commercial (0C to +70C) | Commercial (0C to +70C) | Commercial (0C to +70C) | Commercial (0C to +70C) |
| Programming | UV-erasable / OTP EPROM | UV-erasable / OTP EPROM | UV-erasable / OTP EPROM | UV-erasable / OTP EPROM | UV-erasable / OTP EPROM | OTP only (no UV window) |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Faster speed grade available as drop-in (vsEPM5192LC-20)
- Lower-cost plastic package option (vsEPM5192JC-1)
- Same Altera family heritage guarantees software compatibility (vsEPM5192LC)
Catatan Desain
The EPM5192LC-25 is obsolete and no longer in active production. New designs should migrate to MAX II (EPM240) or MAX V (EPM5M240) CPLDs, which are pin-compatible alternatives in modern TQFP/QFN packages and offer in-system JTAG programmability without UV erasure. Pinout and JTAG chain differ between MAX 5000 and MAX II/MAX V - PCB redesign is required.
Place decoupling capacitors (0.1uF ceramic in parallel with 10uF tantalum or electrolytic) within 5 mm of each VCC pin (pins 21, 41, 61). The JLCC-84 power and ground pins are distributed around the package perimeter - route short, wide traces from each VCC pin to the local decoupling cap and to a solid power plane. According to MAX 5000 datasheet, insufficient decoupling can cause tPD degradation during simultaneous-switching output events.
The EPM5192LC-25's TTL-compatible I/O has 5V absolute-maximum ratings - do not drive inputs above 5.5V or below -0.5V. For mixed-voltage designs (3.3V peripherals), add series resistors or level-translator buffers. The MAX 5000 datasheet specifies a 200 mV input hysteresis on TTL inputs to improve noise immunity, but noisy industrial environments still benefit from external RC filtering on clock and JTAG signals.
Informasi Konformitas
Ceramic JLCC package from the 1990s predates RoHS documentation. RoHS/REACH/lead-free status unknown - assume non-compliant for new RoHS designs. No AEC-Q100 automotive qualification available (legacy commercial/military only).
