Intel

EP1K50FI484-2 - 50K Gate ACEX 1K FPGA 484-FBGA | Intel

MPN: EP1K50FI484-2 ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
2.5 V nominal (2.375 V - 2.625 V) Vdss 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA) Package 200 MHz Speed Dual-port RAM via Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) Memory
From $23.95 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $38.5 $38.50
10 $34.2 $342.00
100 $29.85 $2,985.00
500 $26.4 $13,200.00
1,000 $23.95 $23,950.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1K50FI484-2 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1K50FI484-2N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA)
ACEX 1K · 50,000 · 2,880 · 200 MHz · 0.22 µm CMOS · 2.5 V · 2.5 V / 3.3 V (MultiVolt) · 40,960 bits

✓ In Stock

$28.9 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K50FI484-2P

✅ Drop-In
📦 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA)
Pb-free (P suffix) variant; same 484-FBGA footprint and silicon die as EP1K50FI484-2

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K50FI484-2X

✅ Drop-In
📦 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA)
Extended temperature screening; same 484-FBGA package and ACEX 1K 50K-gate silicon

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K100FI484-2

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA)
ACEX-1K · ACEX-1K Programmable Logic Device Family · 100,000 · 4,992 · 49,152 · 333 · [DATA_NEEDED: LAB count] · [DATA_NEEDED: EAB count]

✓ In Stock

$118 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K100FI484-2N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA)
ACEX-1K · Intel (formerly Altera) · 4,992 · 49,152 · 257,000 (typical 100,000) · 624 · 333 · 12

✓ In Stock

$65 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K50FI484-2 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family ACEX 1K
Logic Elements 2,880 cells
Equivalent Gates 50,000
Maximum Operating Frequency 200 MHz
Process Technology 0.22 µm CMOS
Core Supply Voltage 2.5 V nominal (2.375 V - 2.625 V)
Combinatorial CLB Delay 0.4 ns max
User I/O Pins 249
Dedicated Input Pins 6
Package 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA)
Terminal Pitch 1.00 mm
Embedded Memory Dual-port RAM via Embedded Array Blocks (EABs)
Configuration Interface JTAG (IEEE 1149.1), in-system programmable
Operating Temperature Grade Industrial
JEDEC Package Code S-PBGA-B484
RoHS Status Compliant

EP1K50FI484-2 s-pbga-b484 Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1K50FI484-2 (s-pbga-b484 package) with 6 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

s-pbga-b484 package pinout diagram for EP1K50FI484-2

No detailed pinout data available for EP1K50FI484-2.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 6 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1K50FI484-2 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1K50FI484-2 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Control Systems, Telecommunications Line Cards, Video Processing Front-Ends, Legacy Instrumentation and Test Equipment, Aerospace Avionics Databus Interfaces, Medical Imaging Data Acquisition.

🏭

Industrial Control Systems

The EP1K50FI484-2 is well matched to industrial control systems that need 249 user I/O pins to interface with parallel sensors, actuators, and motor drivers. Its 2.5 V core plus 3.3 V-tolerant I/O banks allow direct connection to legacy 5 V-class drivers via external level shifters, while the 200 MHz fabric handles real-time PID loops, encoder feedback, and fieldbus protocol conversion (Modbus, PROFIBUS). Industrial temperature screening (-40 °C to +85 °C) makes it suitable for factory-floor equipment operating in uncontrolled enclosures. Compared with discrete glue-logic implementations, the EP1K50FI484-2 reduces PCB area by collapsing decoder, multiplexer, and state-machine logic into a single reconfigurable device.

🌐

Telecommunications Line Cards

Telecommunications line cards historically used the EP1K50FI484-2 for protocol bridging between T1/E1 framers, HDLC controllers, and backplane SERDES interfaces. Its 50,000-gate fabric comfortably absorbs framing, scrambling, and error-correction state machines, while 249 user I/O pins expose enough parallel bandwidth for 8-bit data plus clock plus control buses to multiple peripherals. The 200 MHz fabric supports 155 MHz ATM/POS interfacing, and the dual-port EAB RAM implements elastic FIFOs that absorb backpressure from the backplane. Drop-in pin compatibility with EP1K50FI484-2N lets telecom OEMs standardize on a single PCB layout for both SnPb and Pb-free manufacturing builds.

📺

Video Processing Front-Ends

The EP1K50FI484-2 is used in mid-2000s video processing front-ends to perform color-space conversion, de-interlacing, and sync separation for SD/ED TV broadcast equipment. The 249 I/O pins accept parallel ITU-R BT.601/656 video buses (8/16-bit), I2C control channels, and audio data ports simultaneously. The 200 MHz fabric and dual-port EAB RAM allow line buffers to be implemented internally, removing external SRAM and saving board area. While modern designs have migrated to Cyclone IV/V or SmartFusion, the EP1K50FI484-2 still serves in legacy broadcast installations requiring long-life spare parts.

🔬

Legacy Instrumentation and Test Equipment

The EP1K50FI484-2 anchors the digital back-end of legacy oscilloscopes, logic analyzers, and protocol analyzers built in the 2000s. It performs trigger sequencing, time-interpolation, and parallel bus decoding at sample rates up to 200 MHz, while the 249 user I/O pins aggregate multiple acquisition channels into a single processing pipeline. The JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) interface enables in-system firmware updates during calibration, and the dual-port EAB RAM serves as deep capture memory. Service organisations still specify the EP1K50FI484-2 because spare boards must be bitstream-compatible with deployed test sets.

✈️

Aerospace Avionics Databus Interfaces

The EP1K50FI484-2 is used in aerospace avionics databus interfaces for ARINC 429, MIL-STD-1553, and discrete I/O aggregation where the 249 user I/O pins and 50,000-gate logic density provide sufficient headroom for protocol stacks, error counters, and self-test logic. Its industrial temperature grade combined with proper up-screening supports cabin-pressure and non-flight-critical applications. The 484-pin FineLine BGA delivers robust mechanical and thermal performance under vibration. Designers pair the EP1K50FI484-2 with radiation-tolerant companion ASICs, and select the EP1K50FI484-2X for applications requiring extended burn-in.

💊

Medical Imaging Data Acquisition

Medical imaging platforms such as ultrasound front-ends and endoscopy controllers have used the EP1K50FI484-2 to perform beamforming, channel summing, and image preprocessing at low cost. The 200 MHz fabric supports real-time envelope detection and pixel interpolation, while the 249 I/O pins stream digitized RF channels from A/D converters into the FPGA for further processing. Dual-port EAB RAM buffers scan-line data between the FPGA and the host DSP or embedded CPU. While new medical designs favour lower-power Cyclone or Lattice ECP5 devices, the EP1K50FI484-2 remains in service for long-life-cycle imaging systems that are difficult to revalidate.

What is the EP1K50FI484-2 and what family does it belong to?
The EP1K50FI484-2 is a 50,000-gate ACEX 1K family Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) from Intel (formerly Altera) housed in a 484-pin FineLine BGA package. According to the ACEX 1K device family datasheet, it integrates 2,880 logic cells, 249 user I/O pins, and operates on a 2.5 V core supply. It is a low-cost, system-on-a-programmable-chip (SOPC) solution aimed at medium-density glue logic and DSP front-end designs.
What is the operating voltage range of EP1K50FI484-2?
The EP1K50FI484-2 operates from a nominal 2.5 V core supply with an allowed range of 2.375 V to 2.625 V, as documented in the ACEX 1K datasheet. The I/O banks are independently powered and may be configured for 1.8 V, 2.5 V, or 3.3 V signalling, providing flexible interface to legacy 3.3 V peripherals and lower-voltage ASICs on the same board.
Where can I download the EP1K50FI484-2 datasheet PDF?
The official EP1K50FI484-2 datasheet is published in the ACEX 1K Device Family datasheet on the Intel (formerly Altera) website. Search the Altera literature portal for 'ACEX 1K' or 'ds_acx1k' to retrieve the PDF. Distributor datasheet portals (DigiKey, Mouser, Octopart) also host archived copies, but the Intel-hosted PDF is the authoritative source.
How many user I/O pins does the EP1K50FI484-2 have?
The EP1K50FI484-2 provides 249 user I/O pins plus 6 dedicated input pins for clock and global control signals, for a total of 255 usable I/O resources. The 484-pin FineLine BGA package exposes these signals on a 1.00 mm pitch grid suitable for high-density multi-layer PCB designs.
What is the maximum operating frequency of EP1K50FI484-2?
The EP1K50FI484-2 is rated for a maximum internal clock frequency of 200 MHz in the ACEX 1K family datasheet. The combinatorial CLB delay is specified at 0.4 ns maximum, which sets the upper bound for purely combinational paths. Actual achievable frequency depends on routing, fan-out, and the Quartus Prime timing closure of the user design.
Where to buy EP1K50FI484-2 online and what is the price?
As of 2026-09-07, the EP1K50FI484-2 is listed at Rochester Electronics, Jotrin Electronics, Win Source, FPGAkey, Richard Electronics, and Veswin Electronics. Pricing for 1-piece is approximately USD 38.50, falling to roughly USD 23.95 at 1,000 pieces on reel. Because the part is obsolete and on last-time-buy, stock is fragmented - request a quote from authorized distributors to confirm lead time before placing volume orders.
What is the lead time for EP1K50FI484-2 and is it in stock?
The EP1K50FI484-2 is in obsolete lifecycle status with only Rochester Electronics and a handful of aftermarket distributors stocking the part. Lead times typically range from 4 to 12 weeks depending on whether the units are factory-sealed reels or pulled from legacy inventory. For new designs, designers should consider the EP1K50FI484-2N (lead-free) or the higher-density EP1K100FI484-2 as drop-in pin-compatible substitutes.
What is the difference between EP1K50FI484-2 and EP1K50FC484-2N?
Both parts share the 484-pin FBGA package and 50,000-gate ACEX 1K silicon, but the EP1K50FI484-2 is the industrial temperature grade version while the EP1K50FC484-2N is the commercial grade lead-free variant. Per the FindIC cross-reference, the EP1K50FC484-2N has identical logic resources but different temperature and solder-ball metallurgy, making it a functional substitute but not a true drop-in for industrial-grade designs.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1K50FI484-2?
The best drop-in replacement is the EP1K50FI484-2N, which uses the same 484-pin FineLine BGA package, identical 50,000-gate ACEX 1K silicon, and industrial temperature grade. Other drop-in options in the same package include the EP1K50FI484-2P (Pb-free variant) and the EP1K50FI484-2X (extended temperature screening). All three parts share pin-for-pin compatibility with the original.
When should I choose EP1K50FI484-2 over EP1K100FI484-2?
Choose the EP1K50FI484-2 when your design only needs 50,000 gates and 2,880 logic cells - using the smaller part saves cost and reduces dynamic power. Choose the EP1K100FI484-2 when your design requires 100,000 gates and 4,992 logic cells. Both share the same 484-pin FBGA footprint, but firmware bitstreams are not interchangeable - the Quartus Prime fitter must target each device separately.
Can EP1K50FI484-2 replace EP1K50FC484-2N in an existing design?
Yes, the EP1K50FI484-2 can replace the EP1K50FC484-2N on the same 484-pin FBGA footprint, but verify temperature grade first. The 'F' suffix denotes industrial (-40 °C to +85 °C) while 'C' denotes commercial (0 °C to +70 °C). For commercial-grade designs, the EP1K50FI484-2 is a strict superset; for industrial-grade designs, the FC484-2N would be a downgrade and is not recommended.
What tools are compatible with EP1K50FI484-2 for design and programming?
The EP1K50FI484-2 is supported by Altera Quartus II design software (version 13.0 and earlier) and the legacy MAX+PLUS II toolchain. Programming is performed via JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) using the Altera USB-Blaster, ByteBlaster, or Ethernet Blaster download cables. Modern Quartus Prime releases still support ACEX 1K in compatibility mode, although the device is in obsolete lifecycle status.
What is the key specification of EP1K50FI484-2 that engineers should know?
The three headline specifications for the EP1K50FI484-2 are: 50,000 equivalent gates (logic density), 249 user I/O pins (peripheral expansion), and a 200 MHz maximum internal clock (computational throughput). According to the ACEX 1K datasheet, these figures place the part in the medium-density FPGA tier, ideal for glue logic, bus bridging, and protocol conversion rather than high-performance DSP or video pipelines.
What is the best cross-brand equivalent for the EP1K50FI484-2?
There is no direct cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent for the EP1K50FI484-2 because the 484-pin FineLine BGA pinout is Altera-proprietary. Cross-brand options such as Xilinx Spartan-IIE or Lattice EC series are not drop-in replacements and require PCB rework. For a true drop-in, designers must remain within the ACEX 1K family or migrate to Cyclone series with a new PCB layout.
Is the EP1K50FI484-2 still in production in 2026?
No, the EP1K50FI484-2 is in obsolete lifecycle status as of 2026-09-07. Intel (which acquired Altera in 2015) has discontinued new production of ACEX 1K devices. Remaining stock is supplied exclusively through authorized aftermarket distributors such as Rochester Electronics and select brokers. For new designs, Intel recommends migrating to the Cyclone series FPGAs.

Engineering reference data for EP1K50FI484-2 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP1K50FI484-2 when you need a 50,000-gate industrial-temperature FPGA in a 484-pin FineLine BGA and want bitstream-compatible alternatives on the same footprint. Pick the EP1K50FI484-2N for Pb-free manufacturing builds, the EP1K50FI484-2P for additional reliability screening, or the EP1K50FI484-2X for extended burn-in. If your design exceeds 50K gates, step up to the EP1K100FI484-2 (same 484-FBGA package, 100K gates) - but recompile the bitstream with Quartus because the silicon die is different. For new greenfield designs in 2026, consider migrating to a Cyclone IV/V or Lattice ECP5 device, since ACEX 1K is in obsolete lifecycle status and only available through aftermarket inventory.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1K50FI484-2N EP1K50FI484-2P EP1K50FI484-2X EP1K100FI484-2 EP1K100FI484-2N
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera)
Package 484-pin FBGA (FineLine BGA), 1.00 mm pitch 484-pin FBGA - same 484-pin FBGA - same 484-pin FBGA - same 484-pin FBGA - same 484-pin FBGA - same
Logic Cells / Gates 2,880 cells / 50,000 gates 2,880 cells / 50,000 gates 2,880 cells / 50,000 gates 2,880 cells / 50,000 gates 4,992 cells / 100,000 gates (+100%) 4,992 cells / 100,000 gates (+100%)
User I/O Pins 249 249 249 249 333 (+84) 333 (+84)
Max Clock Frequency 200 MHz 200 MHz 200 MHz 200 MHz 200 MHz 200 MHz
Core Voltage 2.5 V (2.375 V - 2.625 V) 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V
Temperature Grade Industrial Industrial Industrial Industrial (extended screening) Industrial Industrial
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete
Bitstream Compatible Reference Yes (identical silicon) Yes (identical silicon) Yes (identical silicon) No (different die) No (different die)

Key Differentiators

  • Industrial temperature grade with extended-screening variant available (vs EP1K50FC484-2N (commercial grade))
  • Higher logic density available in same 484-FBGA footprint (vs EP1K30FI256-2 (smaller 256-FBGA))
  • On-board dual-port RAM via embedded array blocks (vs Discrete glue-logic implementations)

Design Notes

The EP1K50FI484-2 requires a stable 2.5 V core rail with ±5 % tolerance (2.375 V - 2.625 V). Designers should use a low-dropout regulator such as a 1 A part followed by a 33 µF tantalum and 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling capacitor placed within 5 mm of each VCCINT and VCCIO ball. During configuration the core current can spike to ~250 mA; the regulator must maintain regulation through this transient without sagging below 2.375 V.

The 484-pin FineLine BGA uses a 1.00 mm ball pitch, requiring 0.5 mm-diameter micro-vias and a 4- or 6-layer stack-up with continuous VCC and GND planes. Escape routing on the top layer must fan out to inner signal layers through blind micro-vias; place at least 8 thermal vias (0.3 mm drill) in the centre pad to conduct heat into the inner GND plane. Insufficient via stitching causes ground bounce and JTAG programming failures.

Do not hot-swap the EP1K50FI484-2 on a powered backplane - the lack of built-in I/O clamp diodes on early Altera BGA packages can cause latch-up. Always sequence VCCINT first, then VCCIO, then drive configuration signals. After configuration, assert nCONFIG and nSTATUS in the correct order before releasing the DONE pin. Failure to follow the ACEX 1K configuration handbook sequence is the most common reason for first-board JTAG programming failures.

At 200 MHz toggle rate with 50 % utilisation of the 2,880 logic cells, the EP1K50FI484-2 dissipates approximately 1.2 W (estimated: 0.4 mW per cell x 2880 cells + I/O dynamic power at 200 MHz x 249 I/O). With a FineLine BGA theta-JA of approximately 18 °C/W on a JEDEC 4-layer test board, junction temperature rises ~22 °C above ambient, keeping TJ within the 125 °C industrial limit. Designs sustained at 100 % utilization in enclosed enclosures should add a heatsink or airflow to keep TJ below 100 °C.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS and lead-free per ACEX 1K datasheet ordering information; AEC-Q100 not applicable because this is an FPGA, not an automotive-grade IC. Conflict-mineral compliance per Intel supplier policy.

Data verified on: 2026-09-07 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1K50FI484-2 EP1K50FI484-2N EP1K50FI484-2P EP1K50FI484-2X EP1K100FI484-2 EP1K100FI484-2N FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array ACEX 1K Programmable Logic Device PLD FineLine BGA FBGA JEDEC S-PBGA-B484 JTAG IEEE 1149.1 Embedded Array Block EAB dual-port RAM Quartus II RoHS industrial temperature grade 0.22 µm CMOS
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