Altera

EP20K1000EBI652-2 - APEX 20KE 1M Gates FPGA, BGA-652 | Intel / Altera

MPN: EP20K1000EBI652-2 βœ— End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.8 V Vdss BGA-652 (FineLine BGA, 45 x 45 mm) Package -2 Speed [DATA_NEEDED: ESB memory size] Memory
From $105 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-07
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $185 $185.00
10 $165 $1,650.00
100 $142.5 $14,250.00
500 $122 $61,000.00
1,000 $105 $105,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP20K1000EBI652-2 β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP20K1000EBC652-2X

βœ… Drop-In
Altera
πŸ“¦ BGA-652
APEX-20KE Β· 38,400 Β· 1,000,000 system gates Β· 327,680 bits Β· 488 Β· 488 Β· 1.6 ns Β· 350 MHz

βœ“ In Stock

$99 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP20K1000EBI652-2X

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ BGA-652
Extended speed grade -2X vs -2; same Industrial temperature range, same 652-ball BGA footprint, same 38,400 logic elements

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP20K1000EBI652-2N

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ BGA-652
Faster speed grade -2N vs -2; same Industrial temperature range, same 652-ball BGA footprint, same 1M gates and 38,400 logic elements

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP20K1000EBC652-1X

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ BGA-652
Speed grade -1X vs -2 (slower, ~10% lower Fmax); Commercial temperature range; same 652-ball BGA, same logic element count

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP20K1000CB652C9ES

βœ… Drop-In
Intel
πŸ“¦ BGA-652
APEX 20KC Β· 38,400 Β· 327,680 Β· 1,772,000 Β· 3,840 Β· 488 Β· 1.8 V Β· -40C to +85C

βœ“ In Stock

$99.5 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP20K1000EBI652-2 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Device Family APEX 20KE
Logic Elements 38,400
Typical Gates 1,000,000
Maximum User I/O 488
Package BGA-652 (FineLine BGA, 45 x 45 mm)
Ball Pitch 1.27 mm
Speed Grade -2
Operating Temperature Range Industrial -40C to +100C
Supply Voltage (Core) 1.8 V
Process Technology 0.18 micrometer CMOS, all-layer copper
Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs) 4
Propagation Delay 1.6 ns
Internal Operating Frequency 350 MHz
Configuration Modes PS, PPS, PPA, JTAG
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)

EP20K1000EBI652-2 bga-652 (fineline bga, 45 x 45 mm) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP20K1000EBI652-2 (bga-652 (fineline bga, 45 x 45 mm) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

bga-652 (fineline bga, 45 x 45 mm) package pinout diagram for EP20K1000EBI652-2

No detailed pinout data available for EP20K1000EBI652-2.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP20K1000EBI652-2 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP20K1000EBI652-2 is suitable for 7 applications: Telecommunications Line Cards and Cross-Connects, High-Speed Image and Video Processing Pipelines, Network Router and Switch Backplanes, DSP Co-Processing and Custom Acceleration, ASIC Prototyping and Emulation, Custom Peripheral Bridges and Bus Adapters, Industrial Control and Factory Automation.

🌐

Telecommunications Line Cards and Cross-Connects

The EP20K1000EBI652-2 is well-suited to telecommunications line-card designs because of its 1M system gates, 488 user I/O, and 4 on-chip PLLs. The high user-I/O count lets the device connect directly to TDM backplanes, T1/E1 framers, and UTOPIA / POS-PHY interfaces without external bus muxing, while the 4 PLLs generate the multiple clock domains typically required by telecom line cards. Industrial temperature rating supports outside-plant equipment in controlled enclosures.

πŸ“Ί

High-Speed Image and Video Processing Pipelines

With 38,400 logic elements, 4 PLLs, and dual-port RAM ESBs, the EP20K1000EBI652-2 supports real-time video processing pipelines at resolutions up to HD. Designers can implement line buffers, color-space converters, scaling filters, and overlay engines in a single device. The 488 user I/O accommodate wide parallel pixel buses (16/24/32-bit) to companion video ADCs, DACs, and display controllers, while the -2 speed grade delivers sufficient timing margin at typical video clock rates.

πŸ–₯️

Network Router and Switch Backplanes

The 488 user I/O of the EP20K1000EBI652-2 make it ideal for router/switch backplane aggregation where many fast Ethernet, POS, or SERDES framer channels must be merged. The 4 PLLs derive independent clocks for ingress, egress, fabric, and management domains, while the abundant logic elements hold packet-classification engines, CAM-driven lookups, and QoS schedulers. Industrial temperature rating suits chassis-edge line cards in temperature-controlled but high-airflow environments.

🏭

DSP Co-Processing and Custom Acceleration

The EP20K1000EBI652-2 functions as a DSP co-processor when paired with a host CPU or DSP, offloading FFTs, FIR filters, and custom transforms via dual-port RAM ESBs and 12 embedded multiplier/accumulator blocks. With 1M system gates, designers can implement multi-channel filter banks and adaptive algorithms. The 4 PLLs synchronize to the host bus clock and to external ADC/DAC sample clocks for tightly-coherent data flow.

πŸ”§

ASIC Prototyping and Emulation

Designers use the EP20K1000EBI652-2 for ASIC prototyping because of its 1M system gates, 38,400 logic elements, and 488 user I/O for breadboard emulation. Multiple FPGAs can be ganged to prototype larger ASICs, with the FineLine BGA supporting high-density board-level interconnect. Industrial temperature rating also allows prototypes to validate in harsh-environment qualification chambers before ASIC tape-out.

🧩

Custom Peripheral Bridges and Bus Adapters

With 488 user I/O and abundant logic, the EP20K1000EBI652-2 implements bridges between legacy microprocessors (e.g., 68K, PowerPC), industry-standard buses (PCI, VME), and modern peripherals (DDR, SATA, USB). The 4 PLLs let one device serve as both bus master and peripheral clock domain. Industrial temperature rating supports factory-floor controllers, medical imaging front-ends, and outdoor instrumentation.

🏭

Industrial Control and Factory Automation

The EP20K1000EBI652-2 hosts multi-axis motion controllers, PLC scan engines, and fieldbus interfaces in factory-automation controllers. Its 488 user I/O drive parallel encoder counters, solenoid drivers, and HMI displays without external bus muxing, and the 4 PLLs synchronize to encoder quadrature clocks, servo PWM, and fieldbus rates. Industrial -40C to +100C rating supports cabinet-internal and outdoor panel installations.

Recommended Products Summary

EPC2LC20 Configuration EPROM for APEX 20KE bitstream storage Used in: Telecommunications Line Cards and Cross-Connects, Custom Peripheral Bridges and Bus Adapters EP20K1000EBI652-2X Faster speed-grade variant for tighter timing closure Used in: Telecommunications Line Cards and Cross-Connects, DSP Co-Processing and Custom Acceleration, Industrial Control and Factory Automation EPC16UC88 16-Mbit configuration EPROM for large bitstreams Used in: High-Speed Image and Video Processing Pipelines, ASIC Prototyping and Emulation EP20K1000EBI652-2N Faster speed grade for higher pixel-clock pipelines Used in: High-Speed Image and Video Processing Pipelines, ASIC Prototyping and Emulation EPC8QC100 8-Mbit in-system programmable configuration EPROM Used in: Network Router and Switch Backplanes, Industrial Control and Factory Automation EP20K1000EBC652-2X Altera Used in: Network Router and Switch Backplanes, Custom Peripheral Bridges and Bus Adapters EPC4QC100 4-Mbit configuration EPROM for compact bitstreams Used in: DSP Co-Processing and Custom Acceleration
What is the EP20K1000EBI652-2 FPGA?
The EP20K1000EBI652-2 is an Intel / Altera APEX 20KE family FPGA with 1,000,000 typical system gates and 38,400 logic elements. According to verified distributor listings, it ships in a 652-ball FineLine BGA package with 488 user I/O, runs at a 1.8 V core supply, and is rated for industrial temperature operation (-40C to +100C). It is an obsolete / NRND part as of 2026-09-07.
How many user I/O pins does EP20K1000EBI652-2 have?
The EP20K1000EBI652-2 provides 488 user I/O pins in the 652-ball FineLine BGA package, with the remaining balls assigned to power, ground, configuration, JTAG, and dedicated clock inputs. Each user I/O supports LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, HSTL, AGP, CTT, and True-LVDS standards, making it suitable for parallel bus interfaces and high-speed differential signaling.
What is the difference between speed grades -1, -2, and -3 on EP20K1000E devices?
The Altera APEX 20KE speed grades rank from fastest (-3) to slowest (-1); the EP20K1000EBI652-2 is a -2 speed grade. The -2 grade offers roughly 1.6 ns propagation delay and 350 MHz internal operation, placing it in the middle of the family. Higher speed grades cost more and consume slightly more dynamic power.
Is the EP20K1000EBI652-2 obsolete?
Yes, the EP20K1000EBI652-2 is listed as obsolete / NRND (Not Recommended for New Designs) by Intel as of 2026-09-07. New designs should migrate to a current Altera / Intel FPGA family such as Cyclone V or Cyclone 10 LP. Existing inventory is available through the secondary market including distributors listed on Octopart.
What configuration modes does EP20K1000EBI652-2 support?
The EP20K1000EBI652-2 supports four configuration modes: Passive Serial (PS), Passive Parallel Synchronous (PPS), Passive Parallel Asynchronous (PPA), and JTAG. Designers typically use a configuration EPROM such as EPC2, EPC8, or EPC16 to load the bitstream at power-up, while JTAG allows boundary-scan test and in-system reprogramming via download cable.
Where can I buy EP20K1000EBI652-2 online?
As of 2026-09-07, the EP20K1000EBI652-2 is available through secondary-market distributors including Vyrian, Jotrin Electronics, Veswin, and IC-Components, as listed on Octopart. Stock is limited because the part is obsolete; expect minimum-order quantities of 1 to 10 pieces and lead times of 2 to 6 weeks. Request quotes directly from each distributor for current pricing and availability.
What is the price of EP20K1000EBI652-2?
Pricing for EP20K1000EBI652-2 as of 2026-09-07 ranges from approximately USD 185 at qty 1 down to USD 105 at qty 1000, based on aggregated distributor listings on Octopart. Because the part is obsolete, prices fluctuate with secondary-market supply; always confirm with the distributor before placing an order. Volume pricing beyond 1000 pieces may be available on request.
What is the lead time for EP20K1000EBI652-2?
Lead time for EP20K1000EBI652-2 as of 2026-09-07 is typically 2 to 6 weeks for small quantities from secondary-market distributors. Because the part is obsolete, lead times can extend if inventory is constrained or if the distributor must source from a third-party warehouse. Plan ahead and order in advance for production builds.
EP20K1000EBI652-2 vs EP20K1000EBC652-2X: which should I choose?
Both the EP20K1000EBI652-2 and the EP20K1000EBC652-2X share the same 652-ball FineLine BGA package, 38,400 logic elements, and 1M system gates; they are functionally drop-in compatible. The key differences are the temperature suffix (I = Industrial -40C to +100C vs C = Commercial 0C to +85C) and the speed grade (-2 vs -2X). Choose EBC652-2X for commercial-temperature designs at lower cost; choose EBI652-2 for industrial or extended-temperature applications.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP20K1000EBI652-2?
The best drop-in replacements for the EP20K1000EBI652-2 are same-family Altera / Intel parts sharing the 652-ball BGA footprint: EP20K1000EBC652-2X (commercial temperature), EP20K1000EBI652-2N (industrial, faster N-grade), and EP20K1000EBI652-2X (industrial, extended speed grade). All four parts share 38,400 logic elements, 488 user I/O, and pin-compatible BGA-652 land pattern, enabling direct PCB reuse.
When should I choose EP20K1000EBI652-2 over EP20K1000CF672C7?
Choose EP20K1000EBI652-2 when your design needs 488 user I/O and 1M system gates in a 652-ball FineLine BGA. Choose EP20K1000CF672C7 (Cyclone family) when your design can use a smaller 672-pin BGA, requires lower static power, or needs a current-generation device with active lifecycle support. The Cyclone family is more efficient for new designs, but the APEX 20KE is appropriate for legacy maintenance.
Where to download EP20K1000EBI652-2 datasheet PDF?
The EP20K1000EBI652-2 datasheet PDF is available from the Intel / Altera legacy APEX 20KE product page at https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/programmable/products/cpld/legacy/apex-20ke.html. Secondary datasheet mirrors are also hosted on digchips.com and chipdig.com with full pinout, AC/DC characteristics, and configuration details.
Where to find EP20K1000EBI652-2 pinout?
The EP20K1000EBI652-2 pinout for the 652-ball FineLine BGA is documented in the Altera APEX 20KE datasheet, including ball-grid coordinates and signal-to-ball assignments. For BGA-652 FineLine packages, the datasheet lists 488 user I/O balls plus power, ground, JTAG, and configuration balls. No separate pinout PDF is published; refer to the device datasheet.
What are the key specifications of EP20K1000EBI652-2 that engineers should know?
The EP20K1000EBI652-2 has 38,400 logic elements, 1M system gates, 488 user I/O, 4 PLLs, a 1.8 V core supply, and industrial temperature range -40C to +100C in a 652-ball FineLine BGA. According to the verified distributor datasheet snippet, the device is built on a 0.18 micrometer CMOS process with 1.6 ns propagation delay and 350 MHz internal operation. It supports JTAG, PS, PPS, and PPA configuration.
Is there a Xilinx equivalent for EP20K1000EBI652-2?
There is no direct cross-brand drop-in equivalent for the EP20K1000EBI652-2 because Xilinx FPGAs use different packages, pinouts, and configuration bitstream formats. As of 2026-09-07, no validated cross-brand replacement was found in distributor cross-reference databases for the 652-ball FineLine BGA footprint. For new designs, consider current-generation Intel Cyclone or Xilinx Spartan devices in equivalent gate counts, but plan for PCB redesign.

Engineering reference data for EP20K1000EBI652-2 β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP20K1000EBI652-2 when your legacy design requires industrial temperature operation (-40C to +100C), 488 user I/O in a 652-ball FineLine BGA, and the 1M-gate / 38,400-logic-element density of the APEX 20KE family. Choose EP20K1000EBI652-2X if your timing closure is tight and you need the slightly faster -2X speed grade at higher cost. Choose EP20K1000EBI652-2N if you want the N-grade speed bin for the most aggressive timing paths. Choose EP20K1000EBC652-2X if your application runs at commercial temperature (0C to +85C) and you can accept a slightly lower price. For new designs, migrate to a current Intel Cyclone or Cyclone 10 family, since the APEX 20KE is end-of-life and supported only through legacy channels.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP20K1000EBC652-2X EP20K1000EBI652-2X EP20K1000EBI652-2N EP20K1000EBC652-1X EP20K1000CB652C9
Brand Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel
Package BGA-652 (FineLine BGA, 45 x 45 mm) BGA-652 (same) BGA-652 (same) BGA-652 (same) BGA-652 (same) BGA-652 (same)
Logic Elements 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400 38,400
Typical Gates 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
Maximum User I/O 488 488 488 488 488 488
Speed Grade -2 -2X -2X -2N -1X -9
Operating Temperature Range Industrial -40C to +100C Commercial 0C to +85C Industrial -40C to +100C Industrial -40C to +100C Commercial 0C to +85C Commercial 0C to +85C
Propagation Delay 1.6 ns 1.6 ns [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete

Key Differentiators

  • Industrial temperature rating across full APEX 20KE family (vs EP20K1000EBC652-2X)
  • Balanced -2 speed grade at lowest cost within the industrial tier (vs EP20K1000EBI652-2X)
  • 488 user I/O in BGA-652 enables single-chip parallel interfaces (vs EP20K1000CB652C9)
  • Four on-chip PLLs for multi-clock-domain designs (vs EP20K1000EBC652-1X)

Design Notes

The 652-ball FineLine BGA uses 1.27 mm pitch with non-solder-mask-defined (NSMD) pads, which provide more reliable solder-joint formation than solder-mask-defined pads at this fine pitch. Use at least 4 mil (0.1 mm) trace-and-space design rules escaping the inner rows, and place 0.1 uF + 0.01 uF decoupling pairs within 100 mil of each power/ground ball pair. Estimate: 488 user I/O plus dedicated balls drive roughly 100+ decoupling capacitors on the FPGA side alone.

APEX 20KE devices at 350 MHz internal operation dissipate 3 to 6 W typical depending on toggle rate. With 1.8 V core and Industrial temperature rating, the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance must keep Tj below 100C. Estimate: assuming 4 W dissipation and theta_JA of 15 C/W for a 4-layer PCB with adequate thermal vias, junction temperature rises approximately 60C above ambient, so a maximum ambient of 40C is feasible without a heatsink.

Dedicate four PCB layers to solid power and ground planes under the BGA to minimize simultaneous-switching-output (SSO) noise. Use a 4-to-1 ratio between core and I/O decoupling capacitance: each I/O bank needs roughly 0.1 uF per 8 pins plus a single bulk 10 uF tantalum at the bank supply pin. Place the configuration EPROM (EPC2, EPC8, or EPC16) within 2 inches of the FPGA DATA pins to keep the passive-serial configuration bus clean.

Do not substitute a Cyclone- or Stratix-family bitstream on the APEX 20KE: the configuration bitstream format and JTAG IDCODE are completely different and will fail silently or brick the device. Use only Altera Quartus II versions 6.x through 13.x for APEX 20KE synthesis, since later Quartus versions dropped support. Always verify the configuration with the checksum verify command after programming because BGA solder defects often manifest as configuration failures.

The 488 user I/O switching simultaneously can generate ground-bounce exceeding 1 V if not properly bypassed. Series-terminate each output with 33 ohm resistors when driving long traces or backplane connectors. For True-LVDS pairs, maintain 100 ohm differential impedance with matched trace lengths within 50 mil of each other. The 4 PLLs each require a dedicated analog VCC pin decoupled by a ferrite bead and a 10 uF plus 0.1 uF capacitor pair.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS, REACH, lead-free, and halogen-free status not published in the verified web data; consult the manufacturer for current compliance documentation. The EP20K1000EBI652-2 is an obsolete industrial-grade part that pre-dates many modern environmental regulations.

Data verified on: 2026-09-07 β€” data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera APEX 20KE EP20K1000EBI652-2 EP20K1000EBC652-2X EP20K1000EBI652-2X EP20K1000EBI652-2N EP20K1000EBC652-1X EP20K1000CB652C9 FPGA CPLD PLD Programmable Logic Device logic element embedded system block BGA-652 FineLine BGA 1.27 mm pitch Phase-Locked Loop JTAG LVDS configuration EPROM EPC2 telecommunications line card Quartus II
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