PIC10F200-I/P - 8-bit 4MHz 384B Flash MCU 8-PDIP | Microchip
MPN: PIC10F200-I/P ✓ Active| Qty | Unit Price | Extended |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $0.5 | $0.50 |
| 10 | $0.45 | $4.50 |
| 100 | $0.4 | $40.00 |
| 500 | $0.36 | $180.00 |
| 1,000 | $0.32 | $320.00 |
| 2,500 | $0.28 | $700.00 |
PIC10F200-I/P Overview
A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer containing a CPU core, program memory (Flash/ROM), data memory (RAM), and programmable I/O peripherals. The PIC10F200 belongs to Microchip's 8-bit PIC10F family - the smallest, lowest-cost microcontrollers in the PIC architecture - designed for logic replacement, simple sequencing, and glue logic applications. It employs a RISC architecture with 33 single-word/single-cycle instructions, giving it code density and deterministic execution that outperforms many 8051-class competitors. Within the broader component taxonomy, the PIC10F200 is a microcontroller -> 8-bit MCU -> embedded controller -> semiconductor IC.
Key features include 384 bytes of Flash program memory (256 x 12-bit words), 16 bytes of SRAM data memory, an 8-bit timer/counter, an internal 4 MHz oscillator (no external crystal required), wide operating voltage from 2.0V to 5.5V, in-circuit serial programming (ICSP), and a power-on reset with brown-out detection. The 8-PDIP package allows breadboard-friendly through-hole prototyping, which is unusual in this price-and-size class dominated by SOT-23-style surface-mount parts.
The architecture combines a Harvard-style program/data memory split with a 12-bit instruction word, delivering typical 2:1 code compression versus 8-bit CISC alternatives. The internal 4 MHz RC oscillator eliminates external clock components while supporting calibration via the OSCCAL register. The single 8-bit timer (TMR0) with optional watchdog timer supports periodic wakeup and event-timing applications. The device supports in-circuit debugging through ICSP and an ICD interface.
Typical applications include logic-replacement in appliances and consumer products, LED sequencing and blinking controllers, simple sensor signal conditioning, battery-powered devices, hardware sequencers, fan controllers, and toy electronics. Its 2.0V-5.5V operating range and sub-mA active current make it suitable for coin-cell and 2xAA battery designs.
When designing with this part, mind the limitation of only 4 usable I/O pins (GP0-GP3), since pins 5-8 are shared with VDD, VSS, and ICSP functions. Always reserve one I/O for ICSP programming. The internal oscillator accuracy is typically ±1% after calibration, which may be insufficient for UART timing without software compensation.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet, providing an engineer-focused reference for selecting the PIC10F200-I/P across cost-sensitive embedded designs.
Drop-in alternatives for PIC10F200-I/P — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.
Variants in this series
Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with PIC10F200-I/P (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Timers, Package, Operating Temperature, ADC, Core Architecture.
Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:
PIC10F202-I/P
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$0.47 / Unit
View Datasheet →PIC10F204-I/P
✅ Drop-In📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)
PIC10F206-I/P
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$0.48 / Unit
View Datasheet →PIC10F200-I/MC
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$0.42 / Unit
View Datasheet →PIC10F200-E/P
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$0.52 / Unit
View Datasheet →PIC10F200-E/MC
✅ Drop-In✓ In Stock
$0.52 / Unit
View Datasheet →PIC10F200-I/P Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics
| Core Architecture | PIC 8-bit RISC |
| Program Memory | 384 bytes (256 x 12-bit words) Flash |
| Data RAM | 16 bytes |
| CPU Speed | 4 MHz |
| Operating Voltage | 2.0 V to 5.5 V |
| Number of I/O Pins | 4 (GP0-GP3) |
| Timers | 1 x 8-bit (TMR0 with WDT option) |
| Oscillator | Internal 4 MHz RC (calibratable, no external crystal) |
| ADC | None |
| Package | 8-PDIP (0.300" / 7.62 mm pitch) |
| Pin Count | 8 (with 4 usable GPIO) |
| Operating Temperature | -40 C to +85 C (Industrial grade) |
| ICSP Programming | Yes (In-Circuit Serial Programming) |
| Brown-out Reset | Yes |
| Power-on Reset | Yes |
| Instruction Set | 33 single-word/single-cycle instructions |
| Instruction Width | 12 bits |
| RoHS Status | Compliant |
| Mounting Type | Through-Hole |
| MSL Level | Not applicable (through-hole) |
PIC10F200-I/P Pin Configuration
| Pin 1 | VDD — Positive supply voltage (2.0V to 5.5V) |
| Pin 2 | GP0 — General-purpose I/O bit 0 / ICSPDAT |
| Pin 3 | GP1 — General-purpose I/O bit 1 |
| Pin 4 | GP2 — General-purpose I/O bit 2 |
| Pin 5 | GP3 — General-purpose I/O bit 3 (input only) / MCLR |
| Pin 6 | ICSPCLK — ICSP clock / serial programming clock |
| Pin 7 | VSS — Ground reference |
| Pin 8 | GP3/INT — External interrupt input / shared with GP3 |
Typical Applications
PIC10F200-I/P is suitable for 7 applications: Logic Replacement in Consumer Appliances, LED Sequencing and Blinking Controllers, Battery-Powered Sensor Signal Conditioning, Hardware Sequencers and Power-Up Controllers, Toy and Hobby Electronics, Fan and Motor Speed Controllers, Simple Security and Access Control Devices.
Logic Replacement in Consumer Appliances
The PIC10F200-I/P replaces discrete logic gates and 555 timers in appliances like coffee makers, toasters, and microwave ovens where cost dominates design. Its 4 GPIO pins handle sensor inputs and relay/MOSFET drive outputs, while the 384-byte Flash accommodates state-machine firmware. The 2.0V-5.5V range supports both 3.3V and 5V sensor rails, and the internal 4 MHz oscillator eliminates crystal cost. In a washing-machine door-lock controller, GP0 reads the latch sensor while GP1 drives the lock solenoid at 50 mA - well within the device's per-pin drive capability. Estimated code footprint for a typical appliance state machine is 200-300 bytes, fitting comfortably within 384 bytes.
Recommended
LED Sequencing and Blinking Controllers
The PIC10F200-I/P drives LED sequencing in toys, signage, and decorative lighting with sub-mA active current consumption and 4 GPIO pins sufficient for 2-4 LED outputs. The internal 4 MHz oscillator and TMR0 timer generate accurate blink rates up to 2 MHz toggle frequency. In a 4-channel LED chaser, GP0-GP3 drive low-current LEDs directly via 470-ohm series resistors at 5 mA per pin. The device's 8-PDIP through-hole package enables breadboard prototyping before committing to a PCB, valuable for hobby and small-batch designs. Estimated power consumption is under 1 mA active at 4 MHz, 5V - well below any LED current budget.
Recommended
Battery-Powered Sensor Signal Conditioning
The PIC10F200-I/P serves as a low-power signal conditioner in 2xAA or coin-cell sensor nodes where its 2.0V minimum operating voltage extends battery life below standard 3.3V MCU cutoffs. With sleep current in the microamp range and TMR0-driven wakeup, the device achieves multi-year battery life in 1% duty-cycle applications. In a wireless temperature transmitter, GP2 reads a thermistor divider, GP0 drives a 433 MHz transmitter enable pin, and GP1 reads a tamper switch. The internal oscillator calibrates to ±1%, sufficient for periodic timing without crystal. Estimated average current draw is 10-50 uA in duty-cycled operation.
Recommended
Hardware Sequencers and Power-Up Controllers
The PIC10F200-I/P sequences power rails in multi-rail systems where deterministic timing prevents inrush damage. Its 384-byte Flash accommodates 50-100 line state machines, and 4 GPIO pins control 4 enable signals with millisecond timing resolution. In a server motherboard, GP0 enables a 12V rail after GP1 confirms a PGOOD signal, with timing set by TMR0. Brown-out reset ensures clean recovery from brown-out events, while the industrial temperature grade handles chassis airflow variations. Estimated sequencing firmware footprint is under 200 bytes.
Recommended
Toy and Hobby Electronics
The PIC10F200-I/P is a hobbyist favorite due to its 8-PDIP through-hole package fitting standard breadboards and IC sockets, plus sub-$0.50 unit cost. Hobby projects benefit from ICSP programming via PICkit 3/4, allowing iterative firmware updates. In a sound-effects generator toy, GP2 reads a pushbutton while GP0 and GP1 drive piezo buzzers with PWM-like bit-banging - a 4 MHz oscillator gives 1 us resolution. The 33-instruction RISC core keeps assembly-language programming tractable for beginners. Estimated hobby project firmware footprint is 100-300 bytes, well within the 384-byte Flash budget.
Recommended
Fan and Motor Speed Controllers
The PIC10F200-I/P drives low-power DC fans and small brushless motors via PWM bit-banging on its GPIO pins, with TMR0 setting the PWM period. In a 12V DC fan controller, GP0 drives a logic-level MOSFET gate (e.g., 2N7002) at 1 kHz PWM, GP1 reads a tachometer input, and GP2 reads a temperature sensor for thermal feedback. The 4 MHz clock gives 4 us PWM resolution, adequate for fan acoustics control. Estimated firmware footprint for closed-loop fan control is 250-350 bytes, fitting within the 384-byte limit. The industrial temperature grade supports chassis-mount environments.
Recommended
Simple Security and Access Control Devices
The PIC10F200-I/P implements keypad entry, tamper detection, and alarm annunciation in low-cost security peripherals where 4 GPIO pins handle a 3x4 matrix keypad scan via diode multiplexing, a magnetic-reed tamper input, and a piezo siren output. The 384-byte Flash accommodates keypad-debounce state machines and password storage. In a wireless doorbell receiver, GP0 receives a 433 MHz decoder signal, GP1 drives an LED, and GP2 controls a relay. Brown-out reset prevents false alarms during power glitches. Estimated security firmware footprint is 300-380 bytes, near the Flash limit.
Recommended
Recommended Products Summary
Engineering reference data for PIC10F200-I/P — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.
Selection Guide
Comparison with Alternatives
| Parameter | This Product | PIC10F202-I/P | PIC10F204-I/P | PIC10F206-I/P | PIC10F200-I/MC | PIC10F200-E/P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Package | PDIP-8 | PDIP-8 - same | PDIP-8 - same | PDIP-8 - same | DFN-8 (SMD, different footprint) | PDIP-8 - same |
| Program Memory | 384 bytes Flash | 768 bytes Flash | 512 bytes Flash | 1024 bytes Flash | 384 bytes Flash | 384 bytes Flash |
| Data RAM | 16 bytes | 24 bytes | 23 bytes | 41 bytes | 16 bytes | 16 bytes |
| CPU Speed | 4 MHz | 4 MHz | 4 MHz | 4 MHz | 4 MHz | 4 MHz |
| GPIO Pins | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Operating Voltage | 2.0V to 5.5V | 2.0V to 5.5V | 2.0V to 5.5V | 2.0V to 5.5V | 2.0V to 5.5V | 2.0V to 5.5V |
| Temperature Grade | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +85C | -40C to +125C (Extended) |
| Internal Oscillator | 4 MHz | 4 MHz | 4 MHz / 8 MHz selectable | 4 MHz / 8 MHz selectable | 4 MHz | 4 MHz |
Key Differentiators
- Breadboard-friendly through-hole PDIP-8 package (vs PIC10F200-I/MC (DFN-8 SMD))
- Lowest-cost entry point in PIC10F family (vs PIC10F202-I/P (768 bytes Flash))
- Industrial temperature grade at standard price (vs PIC10F200-E/P (Extended temperature))
- Internal 4 MHz oscillator eliminates crystal (vs External-crystal MCU designs (e.g., PIC16F84A))
Design Notes
GP3 is input-only on the PIC10F200 - do not configure it as an output in firmware or risk a latch-up condition. Also note that pin 5 is shared between GP3 and the MCLR/reset function in some configurations; consult the datasheet pinout for your specific application. Always reserve one I/O pin for ICSP programming (typically GP0) since ICSPDAT and ICSPCLK functions share GPIO pins.
Add a 100 nF decoupling capacitor as close as possible to the VDD pin (pin 1), with a trace length under 5 mm. For battery-powered designs, place a 10 uF bulk capacitor at the supply rail to absorb voltage transients during transmit bursts from co-located RF circuitry. Estimated average active current is 350 uA at 4 MHz, 5V - well below 1 mA.
When designing the PCB, route ICSP signals (ICSPCLK on pin 6, ICSPDAT on pin 2) to a 6-pin header compatible with PICkit 3/4 programmers, with all signals including VDD, VSS, and MCLR accessible. Maintain at least 0.5 mm clearance between analog and digital traces if the design includes analog signal paths through other parts of the board.
The PIC10F200-I/P draws negligible power and requires no thermal management. Estimated junction temperature rise above 25C ambient is under 5C in typical 1-2 mA active operation. The industrial-grade -40C to +85C temperature range covers most embedded use cases without derating.
Compliance Information
RoHS and REACH compliant per Microchip product page. Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) is standard; AEC-Q100 not applicable as this is a general-purpose MCU without automotive qualification - choose PIC10F200T-I/P or automotive-qualified PIC variants for vehicle applications.
