STMicroelectronics

VNI4140KTR-32 - Quad 1A High-Side SSR, 41V, PowerSSO-24 | STMicroelectronics

MPN: VNI4140KTR-32 ✓ Active
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10.5 V to 36 V Vdss 1 A Id 0.08 ohm per channel Rds(on) PowerSSO-24 (Exposed Bottom Pad) Package
From $4.1 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-10-11
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $6.42 $6.42
10 $5.78 $57.80
100 $5.12 $512.00
500 $4.61 $2,305.00
1,000 $4.1 $4,100.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

VNI4140KTR-32 Overview

The STMicroelectronics VNI4140KTR-32 is a monolithic quad-channel high-side solid-state relay (SSR) fabricated in ST's VIPower technology, delivering up to 1 A continuous current per channel in a thermally-enhanced PowerSSO-24 package with an exposed bottom pad. Each of the four channels integrates an N-channel power MOSFET, a charge pump gate driver, per-channel diagnostic logic, and comprehensive protection circuitry. The device operates from a 10.5 V to 36 V supply and features a typical R_DS(on) of 0.08 ohm per channel, enabling direct drive of resistive, inductive, or capacitive loads connected to ground.

A high-side solid-state relay is a semiconductor switch that replaces mechanical relays by using power MOSFETs to switch DC loads, offering silent operation, long life, fast switching, and built-in protection. The VNI4140KTR-32 sits in the power distribution hierarchy as a smart high-side driver, which is a category of power management IC that combines a switching element, gate drive, and diagnostic feedback in one device for industrial automation, body electronics, and IEC 61131-2 compliant PLC outputs.

Key features include very low on-resistance (0.08 ohm typ), 1 A per-channel continuous current, integrated fast demagnetization of inductive loads, configurable latched or self-resetting thermal shutdown, per-channel open-load detection, short-circuit and overcurrent protection, and under-voltage lockout. The exposed bottom pad delivers a Rth(JA) suitable for 1 A operation on a standard 4-layer PCB without heatsinking.

Typical applications include four-channel industrial PLC digital outputs (IEC 61131-2), programmable logic controller field-side switches, industrial sensor power distribution, building automation relay replacement, and multi-channel 24 V solenoid/valve drivers. Each channel can replace an electromechanical relay with PCB-friendly footprint and silent operation.

Designers should ensure the charge pump bypass capacitor is placed as close to the VCC and GND pins as possible, route each output channel separately to minimize cross-talk, and use the exposed pad as the primary thermal path. The diagnostic output pin (DIAG) is multiplexed across channels and should be read in time-slotted fashion to identify the faulting channel during commissioning.

Drop-in alternatives for VNI4140KTR-32 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with VNI4140KTR-32 (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Package, Topology, Number of Channels, Continuous Output Current per Channel, Device Type.

STMicroelectronics
Package: PowerSSO-12 (12-pin, exposed pad)
Topology: High-side switch
Number of Channels: 2
Compare with VNI4140KTR-32 →
STMicroelectronics
Package: PowerSSO-24 (24-pin with exposed thermal pad)
Topology: High-side switch (N-channel MOSFET)
Device Type: Quad high-side smart power solid-state relay
Compare with VNI4140KTR-32 →

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

VNI4140K-32

✅ Drop-In
STMicroelectronics
📦 PowerSSO-24
Quad high-side smart power solid-state relay · 4 · High-side switch (N-channel MOSFET) · 1.0 A (continuous) · 0.08 ohm per channel · 41 V · 1:1 N-Channel · 4

✓ In Stock

$2.05 / Unit

View Datasheet →

VNI4140KTR

✅ Drop-In
📦 PowerSSO-24
same die and pinout, IOUT per channel 700 mA vs 1.0 A (-30%); ESD protections and diagnostics identical

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

VND5160AJTR-E

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Specs Unverified
STMicroelectronics
📦 PowerSSO-12
Double-channel high-side driver with analog current sense · 2 · High-side switch · 3.8 A · 5 A · 160 mOhm · 13 V · 4.5 V to 36 V

✓ In Stock

$1.49 / Unit

View Datasheet →

VNI4140KTR-32 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Device Type Quad High-Side Smart Power Solid State Relay
Number of Channels 4
Topology High-Side Switch, N-Channel MOSFET
Supply Voltage Range 10.5 V to 36 V
Maximum Operating Supply 41 V
On-Resistance R_DS(on) (typ) 0.08 ohm per channel
Continuous Output Current per Channel 1 A
Operating Temperature Range -40 °C to +125 °C
Package PowerSSO-24 (Exposed Bottom Pad)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Lead-Free / RoHS Yes / Compliant
Integrated Protections Overcurrent, Short-Circuit, Over-Temperature, Under-Voltage Lockout
Diagnostic Output Yes (per-channel open-load, fault, thermal)
Charge Pump Yes (integrated, for gate drive)
Fast Demagnetization of Inductive Loads Yes (internal)
Conformance IEC 61131-2 (industrial PLC outputs); ESD IEC ±25 kV

VNI4140KTR-32 Pin Configuration

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Pin 1 IN1 — Channel 1 logic input (CMOS/TTL compatible)
Pin 2 OUT1 — Channel 1 high-side output
Pin 3 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 4 GND — Ground reference
Pin 5 OUT2 — Channel 2 high-side output
Pin 6 IN2 — Channel 2 logic input
Pin 7 VCC — Supply voltage (10.5 V to 36 V)
Pin 8 IN3 — Channel 3 logic input
Pin 9 OUT3 — Channel 3 high-side output
Pin 10 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 11 GND — Ground reference
Pin 12 OUT4 — Channel 4 high-side output
Pin 13 IN4 — Channel 4 logic input
Pin 14 DIAG — Diagnostic / open-load flag output
Pin 15 VCC-IS — Current sense / supply input
Pin 16 CP — Charge pump capacitor node
Pin 17 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 18 GND — Ground reference
Pin 19 GND — Ground reference
Pin 20 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 21 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 22 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 23 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 24 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin EP GND (Exposed Pad) — Exposed bottom pad - primary thermal path, MUST be soldered to PCB copper

Typical Applications

VNI4140KTR-32 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial PLC Digital Outputs (IEC 61131-2), Building Automation Relay Replacement, Industrial Sensor Power Distribution, Solenoid and Valve Driver Arrays, Multi-Channel 24V DC Load Switching in Industrial PCs, Multi-Light LED Indicator Panels.

🏭

Industrial PLC Digital Outputs (IEC 61131-2)

The VNI4140KTR-32 is engineered to drive four 24 V digital outputs in industrial PLCs with IEC 61131-2 conformance. With 1 A per channel and integrated open-load detection, the part allows on-resistance conduction losses as low as 80 mV at full load, exceeding PLC electromagnetic compatibility requirements. Designers typically connect one channel per field-side terminal and read the multiplexed DIAG pin to detect wire breaks or shorts. The exposed pad PowerSSO-24 package is footprint-compatible with standard PLC I/O modules, simplifying PCB layout reuse across multiple product variants.

🧩

Building Automation Relay Replacement

The VNI4140KTR-32 directly replaces electromechanical relays driving 24 V lighting, blinds, and HVAC actuators in building automation systems. Each of the four channels handles 1 A continuous load with silent semiconductor switching - no acoustic noise, no contact bounce, and a ten-fold longer operational life than equivalent mechanical relays. The integrated fast demagnetization handles inductive valve and motor windings common in building controls, while per-channel diagnostics let the host controller identify burned-out lamps or wiring faults for predictive maintenance alerts. PCB area shrinks versus equivalent 4-relay designs.

🏭

Industrial Sensor Power Distribution

Use the VNI4140KTR-32 to switch four 24 V sensor supplies (proximity sensors, photoelectric switches, solenoid valves) from a single master controller. With 1 A per channel, multiple sensors can be powered from one output, and the channel-by-channel current limit rejects sensor short circuits without disrupting the other channels. The under-voltage lockout ensures sensors reset cleanly after supply brownouts common in industrial cabinets, while diagnostic feedback reports which channel faulted - critical for SCADA systems needing field-side fault localization. Total PowerSSO-24 PCB area is roughly 18 mm x 18 mm including thermal pad.

⚡

Solenoid and Valve Driver Arrays

The VNI4140KTR-32 drives up to four proportional or on/off solenoid valves in hydraulic/pneumatic systems, with internal fast demagnetization of inductive energy handling the kick-back from valve coils without external freewheel diodes. Designers select the 1 A variant to handle the 700 mA-1 A typical hold currents of 24 V valves with margin for inrush. The exposed-pad PowerSSO-24 layout sustains all four channels at 1 A simultaneously in standard industrial enclosures with passive cooling, simplifying thermal design versus discrete MOSFET solutions.

🖥️

Multi-Channel 24V DC Load Switching in Industrial PCs

Embed the VNI4140KTR-32 inside industrial PCs and IIoT gateways to switch peripheral 24 V loads (fans, heaters, signal beacons, external indicator lights) from the host SBC. The four independent inputs IN1-IN4 are level-shifted to 3.3 V CMOS logic from the host processor, enabling software-controlled reboot of stuck peripherals. The diagnostic output pin folds back per-channel status to the host, supporting automatic recovery flow. With 1 A per channel and 36 V operational ceiling, it covers the standard industrial 24 V supply with substantial transient margin.

💡

Multi-Light LED Indicator Panels

The VNI4140KTR-32 operates as a 4-channel driver for industrial LED tower lights, panel indicators, and warning beacons running off 24 V. Each channel's 1 A continuous rating supports high-brightness LED stacks or incandescent pilot lamps with proper derating. The chip's thermal protection and short-circuit detection shut down a faulty channel without disabling the others, ensuring safety-critical indicators like E-stops remain functional. With built-in diagnostic feedback, the machine controller can light specific LEDs based on system state without external driver transistors.

What is the maximum output current per channel of VNI4140KTR-32?
The VNI4140KTR-32 delivers up to 1 A continuous current per channel across all four high-side outputs. According to ST's VNI4140K datasheet, the VNI4140K-32 suffix specifically denotes the 1.0 A load-current variant (versus the 0.6 A VNI4140K variant). Designers must observe the package thermal envelope - on a standard PCB layout with exposed-pad soldering the device sustains 1 A on all four channels simultaneously with adequate copper area.
What supply voltage range does VNI4140KTR-32 support?
The VNI4140KTR-32 operates from a 10.5 V to 36 V supply rail, with a 41 V absolute maximum rating. The low end of 10.5 V ensures the internal charge pump maintains proper gate drive for the N-channel high-side MOSFETs across the full industrial 24 V bus range including dips. Above 36 V the device enters over-voltage shutdown. This makes it a direct drop-in for 24 V PLC and automation rails.
What is the on-resistance of VNI4140KTR-32?
The VNI4140KTR-32 has a typical R_DS(on) of 0.08 ohm per channel. According to the Mouser distributor listing and ST datasheet, this very low resistance minimizes conduction loss - at 1 A the per-channel drop is only 80 mV, which keeps dissipation manageable at approximately 80 mW per channel or 320 mW total at full 4-channel load. This is a major improvement over mechanical relays in continuous-duty applications.
What package does VNI4140KTR-32 use?
The VNI4140KTR-32 ships in a 24-pin PowerSSO-24 package with an exposed bottom thermal pad, designed for surface-mount assembly. The exposed pad is the primary thermal path and MUST be soldered to the PCB copper pour to achieve the rated 1 A per-channel performance. The package outline matches PowerSSO-24 used across ST's VIPower high-side driver family.
What is the difference between VNI4140KTR-32 and VNI4140KTR?
The VNI4140KTR-32 is the higher-current 1.0 A variant, while the VNI4140KTR without the -32 suffix is rated 700 mA per channel. Both share the same PowerSSO-24 package, pinout, and VIPower die family, making the -32 variant a drop-in upgrade for designs needing additional current headroom. The -32 has tighter characterization at the higher operating point and identical protection/diagnostic features.
Is VNI4140KTR-32 RoHS compliant?
Yes, the VNI4140KTR-32 is RoHS compliant and lead-free per the ST datasheet. The LCSC listing confirms lead-free packaging. The PowerSSO-24 uses a lead-free plating suitable for reflow profiles up to peak 260 °C, with an MSL classification that should be confirmed against the JEDEC J-STD-020 rating on the device label before volume assembly.
Where to buy VNI4140KTR-32 online?
The VNI4140KTR-32 is in stock at DigiKey, Mouser, LCSC, and Octopart-listed distributors as of 2026-10-11. DigiKey offers reels with same-day shipping. LCSC shows 8 in stock at $5.4539 unit (one of the most competitive channels for Asia-Pacific fulfillment). For volume orders, request a quote directly through XAIPART or ST franchised distributors for the best 1k+ pricing.
What is the price of VNI4140KTR-32?
The VNI4140KTR-32 lists around $6.42 per unit at qty-1 and scales down to roughly $4.10 per unit at qty-1000 on DigiKey as of 2026-10-11. LCSC offers aggressive pricing at $5.45 even at low volumes. Hover above the historical discount curve - the -32 variant typically commands a 5-10% premium over the lower-current VNI4140KTR sibling due to its 1 A per-channel rating.
What is the lead time for VNI4140KTR-32?
As of 2026-10-11, the VNI4140KTR-32 ships immediately from DigiKey and Mouser at qty-1 reel quantities, with the LCSC listing also showing 8 units in stock for local pick-up. No factory lead-time constraints are currently reported. For 5k+ volume orders expect a 6-10 week factory lead time through ST franchised distributors.
VNI4140KTR-32 vs VND5160AJTR-E - which is better for PLC outputs?
The VNI4140KTR-32 is the better choice for 4-channel PLC digital outputs because it integrates four channels in one chip with per-channel diagnostics, while the VND5160AJTR-E is a 2-channel high-side driver suited to 2-channel discrete loads. Both are ST VIPower high-side drivers, but the VNI4140KTR-32 quadruples channel density and includes an open-load detector per channel - critical for IEC 61131-2 compliant PLC designs.
Can the VNI4140KTR-32 replace an electromechanical relay in industrial designs?
Yes, the VNI4140KTR-32 is purpose-built as a semiconductor replacement for electromechanical relays in 24 V industrial loads. It eliminates contact bounce, mechanical wear, and audible click noise while delivering faster switching (<200 µs) and IEC 61131-2 conformance. Designers should add TVS protection on highly inductive loads and observe the demagnetization energy rating from the datasheet for solenoid/valve applications.
What is the best drop-in replacement for VNI4140KTR-32?
The best drop-in replacement is the VNI4140K-32 from STMicroelectronics - identical PowerSSO-24 package, identical pinout, identical 1 A per-channel specification, differing only in tray packaging versus the VNI4140KTR-32 tape-and-reel format. Both datasheets cover the same product, so the VNI4140K-32 fits any board design populated for the VNI4140KTR-32 with no schematic change required.
Where to download the VNI4140KTR-32 datasheet PDF?
The official VNI4140KTR-32 datasheet is available as a 26-page PDF at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/vni4140k.pdf on ST's product portal. The document covers absolute maximum ratings, thermal characteristics, switching waveforms, status/charge-pump circuits, and PCB layout recommendations for the PowerSSO-24 exposed pad. AllDistributor mirrors like alldatasheet.com also host the same PDF for offline reference.
Where can I find the VNI4140KTR-32 pinout?
The VNI4140KTR-32 pinout is documented in section 'Pin connection (top view)' of the ST datasheet. The 24-pin PowerSSO-24 layout assigns 4 input pins (IN1-IN4), 4 output pins (OUT1-OUT4), a diagnostic pin (DIAG), a charge-pump capacitor pin (CP), supply pins (VCC/VCC-IS) and ground. A pin-by-pin table is also included on the XAIPART product page for engineers verifying the board layout.
Is VNI4140KTR-32 suitable for 24V solenoid valve driving?
Yes, the VNI4140KTR-32 is well-suited for 24V solenoid and valve driving because it integrates fast demagnetization of inductive loads internally, supports the 24 V industrial bus, and provides 1 A continuous drive per channel - sufficient for most proportional and pilot valves. Designers should size the supply decoupling to handle the simultaneous inrush current of multiple channels and observe the avalanche energy limits for very inductive loads.

Engineering reference data for VNI4140KTR-32 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the VNI4140KTR-32 when you need four 24 V/1 A high-side outputs in a single PowerSSO-24 footprint with IEC 61131-2 conformance, integrated diagnostics, and internal demagnetization. It excels in industrial PLC digital outputs, building-automation relay-replacement modules, and multi-channel sensor power distribution. If you only need 2 channels, switch to VND5160AJTR-E - a smaller PowerSSO-12 sibling. For 700 mA designs where the headroom of 1 A is unnecessary, the VNI4140KTR (no -32) is a near-drop-in substitute with relaxed current rating. Avoid the VNI4140KTR-32 in PWM-speed-control applications - this part is optimized for on/off switching; for PWM motor drive consider the VN771KP-E full-bridge driver.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product VNI4140K-32 VNI4140KTR VND5160AJTR-E
Package PowerSSO-24 PowerSSO-24 - same PowerSSO-24 - same PowerSSO-12 (2-channel, smaller)
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics
Channels 4 4 4 2
Output Current per Channel 1.0 A 1.0 A 0.7 A ~1.0 A
RoHS / Lead-Free Yes / Yes Yes / Yes Yes / Yes Yes / Yes

Key Differentiators

  • Integrates 4 channels in a single PowerSSO-24 footprint (vs VND5160AJTR-E (2-channel PowerSSO-12))
  • 1 A continuous per channel at full quad load (vs VNI4140KTR (no -32 suffix))
  • Internal fast demagnetization of inductive loads (vs Discrete N-MOSFET + flyback diode solutions)

Design Notes

At full 1 A on all 4 channels simultaneously, per-channel conduction loss is 80 mW (I² x R_DS = 1² x 0.08) giving a total package dissipation of 320 mW. With the PowerSSO-24 exposed pad soldered to a 4-layer 1 oz copper pour (estimated Rth(JA) ≈ 30-40 °C/W from the datasheet thermal curves), the junction temperature rise remains under 13 K above ambient - well within the 150 °C thermal-shutdown ceiling. Designers MUST keep the exposed pad continuous and unbroken in the copper layers to reach the rated 1 A operation.

Place the charge pump fly capacitor directly between the CP pin and VCC with traces as short and wide as possible (per ST VIPower reference design). Use 100 nF X7R minimum, rated 50 V to handle supply transients above 36 V. Each channel's OUT pin should route directly to its load terminal with a TVS clamp (e.g., SMAJ33CA) within 10 mm to absorb switching transients from inductive loads.

Route IN1-IN4 as tightly-coupled matched-length traces to the host controller so the host can read the diagnostic output DIAG in a fixed time-slot per channel without cross-talk. Add a 10 kohm pull-down on DIAG to avoid floating during controller reset. The exposed bottom pad should be stitched with a 4 x 4 via array (0.3 mm via diameter, 0.6 mm pitch) directly to the inner ground plane to minimize thermal impedance.

Do not connect the GND pins and exposed pad to noisy motor-return paths; the part's diagnostic accuracy depends on a clean 0 V reference. Do not exceed 41 V on VCC even transiently (load-dump on 24 V trucks can hit 36 V easily). Avoid driving channels with capacitance > 22 nF without a current-limiting resistor, since the fast inrush into large capacitive loads can trip the overcurrent protection and latch the channel off.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS compliant per ST datasheet and LCSC product listing. Not AEC-Q100 qualified (industrial-grade part, not automotive). MSL rating per JEDEC J-STD-020 not specified in the verified data and should be confirmed on the device reel label before volume assembly.

Data verified on: 2026-10-11 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

STMicroelectronics VNI4140KTR-32 VNI4140K-32 VNI4140KTR VND5160AJTR-E VIPower high-side solid-state relay quad high-side driver PowerSSO-24 exposed bottom pad charge pump N-channel MOSFET IEC 61131-2 open-load detection over-temperature shutdown under-voltage lockout PLC digital output inductive load demagnetization RoHS lead-free packaging industrial automation
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