EPM9400RC208-20 - MAX 9000 CPLD 400 Macro Cells 20ns | Altera
MPN： EPM9400RC208-20 ✗ 停產EPM9400RC208-20 概覽
A CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) is a programmable logic IC that combines multiple logic blocks and a programmable interconnect matrix on a single die, allowing designers to implement custom digital logic without fabricating an ASIC. Within the semiconductor taxonomy, the CPLD sits alongside the FPGA under programmable logic devices (PLDs), which in turn belong to the broader digital integrated circuit family. The MAX 9000 architecture uses a third-generation Multiple Array MatriX (MAX) structure with EEPROM-based configuration, meaning the device retains its programmed logic after power-down without an external configuration memory.
The EPM9400RC208-20 delivers 400 macro cells organized into logic array blocks, with 8,000 usable gates for glue logic, state machines, bus interfaces, and address decoding. Its 20 ns pin-to-pin delay supports system clock rates up to 100 MHz, and the 5.0 V core allows direct interfacing with legacy TTL and CMOS logic without level shifters. The EEPROM configuration technology provides non-volatile operation, eliminating the boot-time configuration latency found in SRAM-based FPGAs.
Typical applications include legacy industrial control boards, telecommunications line cards, test and measurement instruments, and military/aerospace systems where 5 V logic compatibility and long-term availability are required. The 208-pin RQFP package provides up to 164 user I/O pins, enabling wide bus interfaces and multi-device glue logic consolidation.
When designing with this device, ensure the 5.0 V supply is well decoupled and that the JTAG chain is properly terminated for reliable in-system programming. Because the MAX 9000 family is a mature, legacy architecture, designers should verify current availability and consider migration paths to modern CPLD families for new designs.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet, giving engineers a single reference for evaluation and procurement of the EPM9400RC208-20.
直接替換替代品，適用於 EPM9400RC208-20 — 相同封裝，腳位對腳位相容。需重新設計 PCB 的不同封裝零件不列入。
此系列的變體
與下列產品可直接替換的同系列型號： EPM9400RC208-20 （相同外形與佔位） — 差異在於 Package, Usable Gates, Propagation Delay (tPD), Device Type, In-System Programmability.
EPM9400RC208-20N
✅ 直接替換📋 參考替代品（不在目錄中）
EPM9400RI208-20
✅ 直接替換📋 參考替代品（不在目錄中）
EPM9320RC208-20
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →EPM9320RC208-20N
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →EPM9320RI208-20
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →EPM9320RI208-20N
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →EPM9400RC208-20 最大額定值與電氣特性
| Family | MAX 9000 |
| Programmable Type | In System Programmable (ISP) |
| Macro Cells | 400 |
| Usable Gates | 8,000 |
| Pin-to-Pin Propagation Delay | 20 ns |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 100 MHz |
| Supply Voltage (Internal) | 4.75 V to 5.25 V |
| Configuration Technology | EEPROM-based (non-volatile) |
| JTAG Interface | IEEE Std. 1149.1 |
| 封裝 | 208-pin RQFP (28x28 mm) |
| Supplier Device Package | 208-RQFP |
| 安裝類型 | Surface Mount |
| Speed Grade | -20 (20 ns) |
EPM9400RC208-20 208-rqfp 腳位配置指南
EPM9400RC208-20（208-rqfp 封裝）的腳位配置。 此數位 IC 包含 GPIO、通訊介面（UART、SPI、I2C）與電源腳位。替代腳位功能與配置選項請參閱製造商資料表。對嵌入式系統設計與 PCB 佈局至關重要。
無詳細腳位定義資料： EPM9400RC208-20.
請參閱 資料表 以查看完整腳位配置。
典型應用
EPM9400RC208-20 適用於 6 應用s: Legacy Industrial Control Boards, Telecommunications Line Cards, Test and Measurement Instruments, Military and Aerospace Systems, Legacy Computing and Peripheral Cards, Industrial Automation and Motion Control.
Legacy Industrial Control Boards
The EPM9400RC208-20 fits legacy industrial control boards because its 5.0 V core interfaces directly with TTL and CMOS logic without level shifters, and its 400 macro cells provide enough capacity for address decoding, bus arbitration, and state-machine glue logic. With 8,000 usable gates and a 20 ns pin-to-pin delay, it handles real-time control loops up to 100 MHz. The EEPROM configuration retains logic after power-down, so the board boots instantly without an external configuration PROM. Designers maintaining existing 5 V industrial platforms use this CPLD to consolidate discrete 74-series logic, reducing board area and component count while preserving the original timing behavior.
推薦
Telecommunications Line Cards
The EPM9400RC208-20 suits telecommunications line cards where wide bus interfaces and protocol glue logic must be implemented in a single non-volatile device. Its 208-pin RQFP package provides a high I/O count for interfacing with backplane buses, framers, and line interface units, while the 400 macro cells implement HDLC controllers, clock multiplexing, and status registers. The 100 MHz maximum frequency supports T1/E1 and lower-rate SONET tributary processing. Because the MAX 9000 architecture is EEPROM-based, the line card retains its configuration through power cycles, which is critical for always-on telecom equipment that cannot afford configuration reload delays after a power interruption.
推薦
Test and Measurement Instruments
The EPM9400RC208-20 is used in test and measurement instruments for timing generation, trigger logic, and instrument bus control. Its 20 ns pin-to-pin delay provides deterministic timing that is essential for triggering and sampling circuits, and the 400 macro cells can implement multiple counters, comparators, and sequencers in one device. The 5.0 V interface matches the logic levels of legacy instrument front ends and ADC/DAC peripherals. Because the device is in-system programmable via IEEE Std. 1149.1 JTAG, field firmware updates to the logic configuration are possible without removing the CPLD, extending the service life of deployed instruments.
推薦
Military and Aerospace Systems
The EPM9400RC208-20 has been used in military and aerospace systems that require 5 V logic compatibility and long-term configuration retention. The EEPROM-based MAX 9000 architecture is immune to the configuration loss that affects SRAM-based FPGAs during radiation events or power interruptions, and the non-volatile logic is available immediately at power-up. Its 400 macro cells implement bus interfaces, discrete I/O expansion, and safety interlocks. The 208-pin RQFP package supports the high I/O count needed for avionics backplanes. Designers should note that the commercial temperature grade may require screening for extended-temperature military applications.
推薦
Legacy Computing and Peripheral Cards
The EPM9400RC208-20 serves legacy computing and peripheral cards where ISA, PCI, or VME bus glue logic must be maintained. Its 5.0 V core matches the bus signaling of these older standards, and the 400 macro cells implement address decoding, wait-state generation, and interrupt arbitration. The 100 MHz maximum frequency is sufficient for PCI clock domains, and the 208-pin package provides enough I/O for full bus widths. Because the device is non-volatile, the card is operational immediately after power-up, which is required for boot devices and option ROM cards. This makes the EPM9400RC208-20 a practical choice for repairing or extending installed base systems.
推薦
Industrial Automation and Motion Control
The EPM9400RC208-20 is applied in industrial automation and motion control for encoder interfacing, PWM generation, and safety logic. Its 20 ns propagation delay supports deterministic response to position feedback, and the 400 macro cells can implement multiple axis controllers and fault-detection state machines. The 5.0 V interface connects directly to legacy industrial sensors and drivers, avoiding level-shifter cost and latency. The non-volatile EEPROM configuration ensures the controller resumes its logic immediately after a power cycle, which is important for machinery that must restart safely without a configuration reload sequence. The 208-pin package accommodates the I/O needed for multi-axis systems.
推薦
推薦產品摘要
工程參考資料，適用於 EPM9400RC208-20 — 比較、設計指引及合規資訊。
選型指南
與替代品比較
| 參數 | 本產品 | EPM9400RC208-20N | EPM9400RI208-20 | EPM9320RC208-20 | EPM9320RI208-20N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 208-pin RQFP | 208-pin RQFP - same | 208-pin RQFP - same | 208-pin RQFP - same | 208-pin RQFP - same |
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Macro Cells | 400 | 400 | 400 | 320 | 320 |
| Usable Gates | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 6,000 | 6,000 |
| Pin-to-Pin Delay | 20 ns | 20 ns | 20 ns | 20 ns | 20 ns |
| Supply Voltage | 4.75 V to 5.25 V | 4.75 V to 5.25 V | 4.75 V to 5.25 V | 4.75 V to 5.25 V | 4.75 V to 5.25 V |
| Temperature Grade | Commercial | Commercial | Industrial | Commercial | Industrial |
| Configuration Technology | EEPROM (non-volatile) | EEPROM (non-volatile) | EEPROM (non-volatile) | EEPROM (non-volatile) | EEPROM (non-volatile) |
| JTAG ISP | IEEE Std. 1149.1 | IEEE Std. 1149.1 | IEEE Std. 1149.1 | IEEE Std. 1149.1 | IEEE Std. 1149.1 |
主要差異化特點
- Higher logic capacity than EPM9320 in the same package (對比EPM9320RC208-20)
- Lead-free option available (對比EPM9400RC208-20N)
- Industrial temperature option (對比EPM9400RI208-20)
設計說明
Decouple the 5.0 V supply with at least one 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor per power pin, plus a bulk 10 uF capacitor near the device. The MAX 9000 family draws transient current during logic switching, and inadequate decoupling can cause ground bounce that corrupts EEPROM configuration during in-system programming. Keep the decoupling capacitors within 5 mm of the power pins and use short, wide traces to minimize inductance.
Route the JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) as short, controlled-impedance traces and terminate TCK with a series resistor if the chain is long. The IEEE Std. 1149.1 interface is used for both programming and boundary-scan test, so signal integrity on these lines directly affects programming reliability. Avoid routing JTAG traces near high-speed switching nodes, and provide a dedicated ground return path for the programming header.
Do not assume the EPM9400RC208-20 is a drop-in replacement for lower-density MAX 9000 devices without checking the logic capacity. The EPM9320 offers only 320 macro cells versus 400 in the EPM9400, so a design that fits the EPM9400 may not fit the EPM9320. Always recompile and verify the fitter report when substituting within the MAX 9000 family, and confirm the speed grade matches the original timing budget.
合規資訊
Compliance data not available in the verified web data. The EPM9400RC208-20N variant is lead-free per its N suffix, but the standard EPM9400RC208-20 termination finish is not confirmed in the provided data.
