MC68332GCEH16 - 32-Bit CPU32 MCU 16MHz ROMless 132-PQFP | NXP
MPN: MC68332GCEH16 ⚠ Waktu Beli TerakhirMC68332GCEH16 Ringkasan
A 32-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a microprocessor core with on-chip RAM, ROM/Flash, timers, and communication peripherals integrated on a single die. The MC68332 specifically uses the CPU32 core, an evolution of the Motorola 68000 family, optimized for embedded control. It sits within the broader hierarchy: CPU32 -> M683xx family -> 32-bit MCU -> microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor. The part is ROMless, requiring external program memory, which gives designers freedom to select boot code and firmware tailored to the application.
Key features include the CPU32 core at 16 MHz, 2 KB of on-chip RAM, a Time Processing Unit (TPU) for high-resolution timing I/O, a Queued Serial Module (QSM) for queued SPI/UART transactions, and a System Integration Module (SIM) that aggregates chip selects, interrupt control, and bus arbitration. The internal intermodule bus (IMB) connects these standard modules, allowing configuration flexibility. Operating temperature spans -40C to +85C for industrial environments.
The architecture uses modular standard cells interconnected through the intermodule bus (IMB), a hallmark of the M683xx design philosophy. By decoupling peripherals from the core, NXP enables software reuse across family members. The TPU executes microcoded timing algorithms autonomously, offloading the CPU from event timing workloads such as ignition control, motor commutation, and pulse-width measurement. External bus width and wait-state insertion are SIM-controlled, supporting slow program-memory devices.
Typical applications include automotive engine and transmission control, industrial automation controllers, robotic motion controllers, medical instrumentation with deterministic timing needs, and legacy embedded systems originally designed around the Motorola 68000 architecture. The TPU is especially valuable for fuel injection, anti-lock braking, and electronic stability control subsystems.
When designing with this part, ensure proper decoupling near the 5V supply pins, allocate an external program-memory device, and respect the ROMless boot configuration. Migration paths should be evaluated against the MC68332 family variants, since the part is mature and approaching end-of-life per the manufacturer product page.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in NXP M68332 family alternatives, application context, and design notes that extend beyond the manufacturer datasheet to support procurement and engineering decisions.
Alternatif penggantian untuk MC68332GCEH16 — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian MC68332GCEH16 (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Package, Core Processor, Peripherals, Series, Maximum Clock Frequency.
MC68332GMEH16
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
MC68332ACEH16
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC68332AVEH16
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC68LK332ACEH16
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →MC68332GMFC16
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
MC68332GCEH16 Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Core | CPU32 (M683xx 32-bit) |
| Bit Width | 32-bit |
| Maximum Clock Speed | 16 MHz |
| Program Memory Size | ROMless |
| RAM Size | 2 KB (2K x 8) |
| Number of I/O | 15 |
| Paket | 132-BQFP (132-PQFP bumpered, 24.13 x 24.13 mm) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Suhu Kerja | -40C to +85C |
| On-chip Peripherals | TPU (Time Processing Unit), QSM (Queued Serial Module), SIM (System Integration Module) |
| Interconnect | Intermodule Bus (IMB) |
| Tegangan Pemuat | 5 V (typical) |
| Status Lingkungan Hidup | End-of-Life (Last Time Buy per NXP product page) |
Konfigurasi Pin MC68332GCEH16
| Pin produk 1 | A0 — Address bus bit 0 (external memory interface) |
| Pin produk 2 | A1 — Address bus bit 1 |
| Pin produk 3 | A2 — Address bus bit 2 |
| Pin produk 4 | A3 — Address bus bit 3 |
| Pin produk 5 | A4 — Address bus bit 4 |
| Pin produk 6 | A5 — Address bus bit 5 |
| Pin produk 7 | A6 — Address bus bit 6 |
| Pin produk 8 | A7 — Address bus bit 7 |
| Pin produk 9 | A8 — Address bus bit 8 |
| Pin produk 10 | A9 — Address bus bit 9 |
| Pin produk 11 | A10 — Address bus bit 10 |
| Pin produk 12 | A11 — Address bus bit 11 |
| Pin produk 13 | A12 — Address bus bit 12 |
| Pin produk 14 | A13 — Address bus bit 13 |
| Pin produk 15 | A14 — Address bus bit 14 |
| Pin produk 16 | A15 — Address bus bit 15 |
| Pin produk 17 | A16 — Address bus bit 16 |
| Pin produk 18 | A17 — Address bus bit 17 |
| Pin produk 19 | A18 — Address bus bit 18 |
| Pin produk 20 | A19 — Address bus bit 19 |
| Pin produk 21 | A20 — Address bus bit 20 |
| Pin produk 22 | A21 — Address bus bit 21 |
| Pin produk 23 | A22 — Address bus bit 22 |
| Pin produk 24 | A23 — Address bus bit 23 |
| Pin produk 25 | D0 — Data bus bit 0 |
| Pin produk 26 | D1 — Data bus bit 1 |
| Pin produk 27 | D2 — Data bus bit 2 |
| Pin produk 28 | D3 — Data bus bit 3 |
| Pin produk 29 | D4 — Data bus bit 4 |
| Pin produk 30 | D5 — Data bus bit 5 |
| Pin produk 31 | D6 — Data bus bit 6 |
| Pin produk 32 | D7 — Data bus bit 7 |
| Pin produk 33 | D8 — Data bus bit 8 |
| Pin produk 34 | D9 — Data bus bit 9 |
| Pin produk 35 | D10 — Data bus bit 10 |
| Pin produk 36 | D11 — Data bus bit 11 |
| Pin produk 37 | D12 — Data bus bit 12 |
| Pin produk 38 | D13 — Data bus bit 13 |
| Pin produk 39 | D14 — Data bus bit 14 |
| Pin produk 40 | D15 — Data bus bit 15 |
| Pin produk 41 | TPU_CH0 — TPU channel 0 |
| Pin produk 42 | TPU_CH1 — TPU channel 1 |
| Pin produk 43 | TPU_CH2 — TPU channel 2 |
| Pin produk 44 | TPU_CH3 — TPU channel 3 |
| Pin produk 45 | TPU_CH4 — TPU channel 4 |
| Pin produk 46 | TPU_CH5 — TPU channel 5 |
| Pin produk 47 | TPU_CH6 — TPU channel 6 |
| Pin produk 48 | TPU_CH7 — TPU channel 7 |
| Pin produk 49 | TPU_CH8 — TPU channel 8 |
| Pin produk 50 | TPU_CH9 — TPU channel 9 |
| Pin produk 51 | TPU_CH10 — TPU channel 10 |
| Pin produk 52 | TPU_CH11 — TPU channel 11 |
| Pin produk 53 | TPU_CH12 — TPU channel 12 |
| Pin produk 54 | TPU_CH13 — TPU channel 13 |
| Pin produk 55 | TPU_CH14 — TPU channel 14 |
| Pin produk 56 | TPU_CH15 — TPU channel 15 |
| Pin produk 57 | QSM_TX — QSM transmit output |
| Pin produk 58 | QSM_RX — QSM receive input |
| Pin produk 59 | QSM_SCK — QSM serial clock |
| Pin produk 60 | QSM_PCS — QSM peripheral chip select |
| Pin produk 61 | CS0 — Chip select 0 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 62 | CS1 — Chip select 1 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 63 | CS2 — Chip select 2 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 64 | CS3 — Chip select 3 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 65 | CS4 — Chip select 4 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 66 | CS5 — Chip select 5 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 67 | CS6 — Chip select 6 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 68 | CS7 — Chip select 7 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 69 | CS9 — Chip select 9 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 70 | CS10 — Chip select 10 (SIM) |
| Pin produk 71 | IRQ1 — Interrupt request 1 |
| Pin produk 72 | IRQ2 — Interrupt request 2 |
| Pin produk 73 | IRQ3 — Interrupt request 3 |
| Pin produk 74 | IRQ4 — Interrupt request 4 |
| Pin produk 75 | IRQ5 — Interrupt request 5 |
| Pin produk 76 | IRQ6 — Interrupt request 6 |
| Pin produk 77 | IRQ7 — Interrupt request 7 |
| Pin produk 78 | RST — Reset input (active low) |
| Pin produk 79 | HALT — Halt input (active low) |
| Pin produk 80 | BKPT — Breakpoint / background debug |
| Pin produk 81 | DSI — Development serial input |
| Pin produk 82 | DSO — Development serial output |
| Pin produk 83 | CLKIN — Clock input |
| Pin produk 84 | CLKOUT — Clock output |
| Pin produk 85 | XTAL — Crystal oscillator pin |
| Pin produk 86 | EXTAL — External clock pin |
| Pin produk 87 | VCCSYNTH — Synthesizer power (internal use) |
| Pin produk 88 | VDDSYNTH — Synthesizer power (internal use) |
| Pin produk 89 | IFETCH — Instruction fetch status |
| Pin produk 90 | IPIPE — Instruction pipeline status |
| Pin produk 91 | AVEC — Autovector request |
| Pin produk 92 | BERR — Bus error input |
| Pin produk 93 | HALT_CPU — CPU halt status |
| Pin produk 94 | R/W — Read/Write control |
| Pin produk 95 | AS — Address strobe |
| Pin produk 96 | DS — Data strobe |
| Pin produk 97 | OE — Output enable |
| Pin produk 98 | BG — Bus grant |
| Pin produk 99 | BR — Bus request |
| Pin produk 100 | BGACK — Bus grant acknowledge |
| Pin produk 101 | FC0 — Function code bit 0 |
| Pin produk 102 | FC1 — Function code bit 1 |
| Pin produk 103 | FC2 — Function code bit 2 |
| Pin produk 104 | SIZE0 — Transfer size bit 0 |
| Pin produk 105 | SIZE1 — Transfer size bit 1 |
| Pin produk 106 | TS — Transfer start |
| Pin produk 107 | TA — Transfer acknowledge |
| Pin produk 108 | TEA — Transfer error acknowledge |
| Pin produk 109 | TCLK — Test clock (factory test) |
| Pin produk 110 | TDI — Test data input (factory test) |
| Pin produk 111 | TDO — Test data output (factory test) |
| Pin produk 112 | TMS — Test mode select (factory test) |
| Pin produk 113 | TRST — Test reset (factory test) |
| Pin produk 114 | VDD — 5V power supply |
| Pin produk 115 | VDD — 5V power supply |
| Pin produk 116 | VDD — 5V power supply |
| Pin produk 117 | VDD — 5V power supply |
| Pin produk 118 | VDD — 5V power supply |
| Pin produk 119 | VDD — 5V power supply |
| Pin produk 120 | VSS — Ground |
| Pin produk 121 | VSS — Ground |
| Pin produk 122 | VSS — Ground |
| Pin produk 123 | VSS — Ground |
| Pin produk 124 | VSS — Ground |
| Pin produk 125 | VSS — Ground |
| Pin produk 126 | VSTBY — Standby voltage (SRAM) |
| Pin produk 127 | MODCLK — Module clock |
| Pin produk 128 | TEXP — Timer expire |
| Pin produk 129 | T2CLK — TPU clock |
| Pin produk 130 | PWM_A — PWM channel A output |
| Pin produk 131 | PWM_B — PWM channel B output |
| Pin produk 132 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
Aplikasi Umum
MC68332GCEH16 cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU), Industrial Motion and Motor Control, Medical Instrumentation Controllers, Robotics and CNC Machine Controllers, Legacy Avionics and Aerospace Subsystems, Industrial PLC and Process Control.
Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU)
The MC68332GCEH16's CPU32 core at 16 MHz combined with the Time Processing Unit (TPU) made it a workhorse for automotive engine management in the 1990s and 2000s. The TPU autonomously executes microcoded timing routines for fuel injection pulse width, ignition dwell, and crank/cam shaft synchronization, offloading the CPU32 so it can focus on closed-loop control math. With 2 KB of internal SRAM and ROMless external memory, designers could size boot and calibration tables to specific engine families. The SIM provides chip-select generation for multiple external memory banks. While the part is now EOL per the NXP product page, many deployed vehicles still depend on it, making MC68332GCEH16 a critical maintenance and repair component.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Motion and Motor Control
The TPU on the MC68332GCEH16 generates precise PWM waveforms and measures quadrature encoder feedback for servo drives, stepper controllers, and robotic actuators. With 16 MHz CPU32 bandwidth and QSM queued serial transactions, multiple axes can share a single MCU. The intermodule bus (IMB) integrates the TPU, QSM, and SIM so deterministic timing remains predictable even under heavy interrupt load. Designers use the 2 KB SRAM for real-time control loops, while external ROMless memory holds motion profiles and PID parameters. The 132-PQFP industrial-grade temperature range (-40C to +85C) suits factory-floor deployments.
Direkomendasikan
Medical Instrumentation Controllers
Deterministic timing and high reliability made the MC68332GCEH16 a fit for medical instrument controllers such as infusion pumps, patient monitors, and laboratory analyzers. The TPU handles precise timing of sensor sampling and actuator drive signals while the CPU32 manages user interface and serial communication via the QSM. With 2 KB internal SRAM and ROMless external memory, designers could implement FDA-compliant firmware with version-traceable boot code. The -40C to +85C industrial temperature range supports clinical and laboratory environments. Note that new medical designs should target modern microcontrollers; MC68332GCEH16 is appropriate only for sustaining legacy equipment.
Direkomendasikan
Robotics and CNC Machine Controllers
Multi-axis robotics and CNC machines benefit from the MC68332GCEH16's TPU, which offloads stepper pulse generation and servo-loop timing from the CPU32. The QSM handles queued SPI communications with multi-axis driver boards, while the SIM arbitrates bus access between peripherals. With 16 MHz CPU32 performance and 2 KB internal SRAM, the MCU can coordinate three to six axes in a single chip, eliminating distributed-controller complexity. External ROMless memory stores G-code interpreters and toolpath tables. The 132-PQFP package provides robust mechanical mounting for vibration-prone factory environments.
Direkomendasikan
Legacy Avionics and Aerospace Subsystems
Long-lifecycle aerospace and avionics subsystems continue to deploy the MC68332GCEH16 because its deterministic interrupt latency, radiation-tolerant packaging options, and proven reliability match DO-178 and MIL-spec workflows. The TPU's autonomous timing handles actuator drive and sensor sampling in flight control surfaces, while the CPU32 manages serial databus protocols via QSM. The -40C to +85C operating range spans avionics bay temperatures. Because redesign certification costs are prohibitive, EOL inventory and lifetime buys are common for these systems.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial PLC and Process Control
Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and process-control systems historically used the MC68332GCEH16 for deterministic scan-time execution and digital I/O handling. The 15 I/O pins combined with SIM-managed chip selects allow expansion to hundreds of I/O points via external shift registers. The QSM provides reliable isolated serial links to remote I/O racks, while the TPU handles high-speed pulse counting for flow meters and encoders. With 2 KB SRAM and external ROMless memory, ladder-logic interpreters and process recipes fit comfortably. The mature toolchain and widespread engineering familiarity keep the part in service.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk MC68332GCEH16 — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | MC68332GMEH16 | MC68332ACEH16 | MC68332AVEH16 | MC68LK332ACEH16 | MC68332GMFC16 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors | NXP Semiconductors |
| Package | 132-PQFP (24.13x24.13) | 132-PQFP (24.13x24.13) - same | 132-PQFP (24.13x24.13) - same | 132-PQFP (24.13x24.13) - same | 132-PQFP (24.13x24.13) - same | 132-PQFP (24.13x24.13) - same |
| Core | CPU32 (M683xx) | CPU32 (M683xx) - same | CPU32 (M683xx) - same | CPU32 (M683xx) - same | CPU32 (M683xx) - same | CPU32 (M683xx) - same |
| Clock Speed | 16 MHz | 16 MHz | 16 MHz | 16 MHz | 16 MHz | 16 MHz |
| Program Memory | ROMless | ROMless | ROMless | ROMless | ROMless | ROMless |
| RAM Size | 2 KB | 2 KB | 2 KB | 2 KB | 2 KB (low-power variant) | 2 KB |
| TPU Channels | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| Lifecycle Status | End-of-Life | End-of-Life | End-of-Life | End-of-Life | End-of-Life | End-of-Life |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Time Processing Unit (TPU) with 16 dedicated channels (vsMC68332AVEH16)
- Queued Serial Module (QSM) for high-throughput serial I/O (vsMC68332ACEH16)
- Mature NXP M68332 family tooling and software ecosystem (vsMC68LK332ACEH16)
Catatan Desain
The MC68332GCEH16 requires a stable 5V supply with decoupling capacitors placed as close as possible to each VDD/VSS pin pair. Estimated: with 132-PQFP package and 6 VDD pins plus 6 VSS pins, place one 100 nF ceramic and one 10 uF tantalum bulk capacitor per supply pair. The standby voltage pin (VSTBY) must remain powered if SRAM retention is required during power-down. Add a reset supervisor to ensure clean startup, since the ROMless configuration depends on a valid external program memory fetch at reset.
Route the 24-bit address bus and 16-bit data bus with matched trace lengths to avoid setup/hold violations on the external memory interface. The 132-PQFP package has fine-pitch leads on all four sides; use 4-layer PCB with continuous ground plane beneath the device to control impedance for the address/data bus. Place external program memory devices within 50 mm of the data bus to minimize propagation delay. The bumpered lead corners identify pin 1 - respect this orientation when laying out the footprint.
Estimated: at 16 MHz CPU clock, address and data transitions occur at 8 MHz edges with rise times around 5-10 ns. Use series damping resistors (22-33 ohm) on heavily-loaded address lines if ringing exceeds 10% VDD. Shield the CLKOUT signal trace with ground vias, since CLKOUT drives the external bus and any jitter propagates to all synchronous peripherals. The intermodule bus (IMB) operates at the system clock; keep IMB signals short to prevent internal bus contention.
Because the part is ROMless, an external program memory device must be present and valid at reset, otherwise the CPU32 will execute garbage instructions and potentially latch up. Common pitfalls include: forgetting to configure the SIM chip-select boot region, mismatching wait states to external memory speed, leaving unused IRQ lines floating (tie to VDD via 10 kohm pull-up), and assuming BG/BR bus arbitration without configuring the SIM arbitration mode. Also note the part is end-of-life per the NXP product page - design for last-time-buy inventory or migrate to MCX A series for new projects.
Estimated: the 132-PQFP package has theta_JA around 35-45 C/W depending on PCB copper area and airflow. At maximum CPU activity (16 MHz, all peripherals active), power dissipation is approximately 0.5-0.8 W. In an industrial temperature environment at +85C ambient, junction temperature stays well within the 150 C maximum. However, in sealed enclosures without airflow, derate by 30-40%. The bumpered PQFP corners provide some mechanical stress relief but do not significantly impact thermal performance.
Informasi Konformitas
Compliance data not present in the verified web data for MC68332GCEH16. Parts in this mature M68332 family were typically released prior to mandatory RoHS transition; specific compliance must be verified with the NXP product page or manufacturer certificate of conformance (CoC).
