NXP Semiconductors

MRF6VP121KHR5-FR - 1000W LDMOS RF MOSFET, 965-1215 MHz | NXP

MPN: MRF6VP121KHR5-FR ✗ End of Life
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50 V Vdss 150 mA Id NI-1230 (ceramic) Package 965 MHz to 1215 MHz (L-band) Speed
From $198 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-10-15
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $285 $285.00
10 $263 $2,630.00
100 $241 $24,100.00
500 $219 $109,500.00
1,000 $198 $198,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

MRF6VP121KHR5-FR Overview

The NXP/Freescale MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is a 1000 W lateral N-channel enhancement-mode LDMOS RF power transistor designed for pulsed applications in the 965-1215 MHz L-band spectrum. Housed in the NI-1230 ceramic package, it provides 21.4 dB gain at 1.215 GHz and operates from a 50 V supply rail, delivering up to 150 mA of quiescent drain current with class-AB or class-C biasing. The "-FR" suffix denotes factory-on-tape-and-reel orientation suitable for high-volume production lines, while the underlying die is identical to the standard MRF6VP121KHR5 variant.

An RF power MOSFET is a specialized discrete transistor built on a laterally-diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor process that combines the high breakdown voltage of LDMOS with the high input impedance and ease of biasing characteristic of MOSFETs. Within the RF transistor taxonomy, it sits at the intersection of discrete semiconductors and RF power devices, serving as the final amplification stage in solid-state transmitters where it must deliver hundreds to thousands of watts at radio frequencies while tolerating the large standing-wave-ratio (VSWR) mismatch conditions found in industrial RF heating, particle accelerators, and L-band radar. Compared with bipolar RF power transistors, LDMOS offers higher gain per stage, simpler gate biasing (no negative supply needed for cutoff), and inherent ruggedness under output mismatch.

Key feature highlights include 1000 W peak output power at 1.215 GHz, 21.4 dB typical power gain under pulsed conditions, 50 V drain supply, integrated ESD protection, and built-in input-matching networks that simplify external PCB design. The 50 V supply rail enables fewer series combining stages than a 28 V or 32 V LDMOS device, directly reducing combiner losses in high-power systems. The thermal resistance of the NI-1230 ceramic package supports pulsed-operation duty cycles at full rated power with appropriate heatsinking.

The transistor's laterally-diffused architecture implements an N-channel enhancement-mode structure that requires only a single-polarity gate bias supply, simplifying system-level design relative to depletion-mode parts. Its intrinsic input impedance supports broadband matching, and the device integrates a number of internal protections (ruggedness against infinite VSWR) that allow safe operation into mismatched loads - a critical requirement for industrial and aerospace applications where antenna behavior is unpredictable.

Typical applications for the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR include L-band pulsed radar transmitters operating in the 1030 MHz (secondary surveillance radar/SSR) and 1090 MHz (ADS-B/Mode S) bands, particle accelerator solid-state power amplifiers used in physics and medical isotope production, and industrial RF heating / plasma-generation systems. Its 1000 W pulsed rating also suits long-range air-traffic-control interrogation channels and weather-radar front ends.

For thermal design, the application note recommends mounting the device on a copper spreader with thermal compound and ensuring the case temperature stays below the 200 C absolute maximum; for pulsed operation at typical 1-3% duty cycle, no additional heatsink beyond standard RF pallet cooling is normally required. Designers should keep gate and drain leads short and use low-loss PCB substrates such as Rogers RO4350B for the matching-network traces to preserve the 21 dB gain advantage at 1.215 GHz.

This page synthesizes distributor stock data and design guidance not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone, including parameter proximity analysis for cross-brand L-band alternatives and practical heatsinking tips for pulsed-operation duty cycles.

Drop-in alternatives for MRF6VP121KHR5-FR — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

MRF6VP121KHSR6

✅ Drop-In
📦 NI-1230
same NI-1230 package, same die, R6 tape-and-reel orientation vs R5 on target

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

MRF6VP121KHR6

✅ Drop-In
📦 NI-1230
same NI-1230 package, latest datasheet revision of same die

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

BLC10G1000LS

✅ Drop-In
📦 NI-1230 (alternate LDMOS outline)
same 1000 W L-band pulsed performance class; verify pinout against NXP datasheet before substitution (-0% power rating difference)

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

MRF6VP121KHR5-FR Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Manufacturer NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale)
Part Number MRF6VP121KHR5-FR
Transistor Type LDMOS, N-Channel Enhancement-Mode
Technology Lateral Diffused MOS (LDMOS)
Frequency Range 965 MHz to 1215 MHz (L-band)
Drain-Source Voltage (VDS) 50 V
Output Power (Pout, pulsed) 1000 W at 1215 MHz
Power Gain (Gp) 21.4 dB at 1215 MHz
Quiescent Drain Current 150 mA
Test Frequency 1.215 GHz
Package NI-1230 (ceramic)
Mounting Type Bolt-down flange, through-hole RF
Operation Mode Pulsed
Ruggedness Designed for high VSWR (rugged against infinite mismatch, per datasheet)

MRF6VP121KHR5-FR Pin Configuration

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Pin 1 DRAIN (RF OUT) — RF output / drain (50 V supply), connected to matching network
Pin 2 GATE (RF IN) — RF input / gate, driven from pre-driver / gate bias network
Pin Flange FLANGE (GND/SOURCE) — Source and thermal pad, must be bolted to grounded heatsink

Safe Operating Area - DC and Pulsed

DC Continuous Operation

Typical Applications

MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is suitable for 6 applications: L-Band ADS-B / Mode S Transmitter, Secondary Surveillance Radar (SSR), Particle Accelerator RF Solid-State PA, Industrial RF Heating / Plasma Generation, Weather / Long-Range L-Band Radar Front End, IFE / Ground-Based IFF Interrogator.

✈️

L-Band ADS-B / Mode S Transmitter

The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is well suited for the final PA stage of ADS-B (1090 MHz) and Mode S transponder transmitters because its tested 1000 W pulsed output at 1.215 GHz and 21.4 dB gain deliver the radar link budget that long-range air-traffic-control interrogation requires. Operating from a 50 V rail permits a single-ended class-C output stage instead of a two-stage lower-voltage combiner, reducing combiner loss and improving overall efficiency. The NI-1230 ceramic flange bolts directly to the avionics chassis cold plate and the device's VSWR ruggedness protects against antenna-detuning faults at high altitude. Compared with bipolar power transistors, the LDMOS gate requires only a single-polarity bias supply, simplifying the modulator interface.

🎥

Secondary Surveillance Radar (SSR)

Interrogation channels in secondary surveillance radar (1030 MHz uplink) demand high-power L-band pulses with tight rise/fall times, and the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR satisfies this with its 1000 W rated pulsed output into a 50 V supply. The 21.4 dB gain means a single-stage PA chain can be used with a low-power CMOS/SiGe pre-driver, reducing BOM and PCB area. The transistor's LDMOS enhancement-mode gate permits a simple positive-only bias supply, which the radar modulator board can source directly. Built-in VSWR ruggedness tolerates the load mismatch that ground-based antennas exhibit when radomes are wet or iced. Reference NXP application note on L-band pulsed radar transmitters for matching-network starting values.

🏭

Particle Accelerator RF Solid-State PA

Modern compact particle accelerators use pulsed L-band solid-state power amplifier chains instead of legacy klystrons, and the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is a building block in such 1.3 GHz-class linac PA pallets. Its 1000 W peak at low duty cycle supports the high instantaneous gradient needed for particle acceleration while keeping average dissipation within chassis-cooling reach. The 21.4 dB power gain allows the device to be driven directly from a 50 W pre-driver, minimizing the chain depth. NI-1230 flange-mounting permits easy replacement in modular PA assemblies during accelerator downtime. Designers should consult the NXP MRF6VP121KH datasheet application section for pulsed-bias recommendations specific to accelerator duty cycles.

⚡

Industrial RF Heating / Plasma Generation

Industrial RF heating applicators and plasma generators place extreme mismatch on the final PA stage, and the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is designed to withstand infinite-VSWR conditions under pulsed operation, making it a robust choice. Delivering 1000 W from a 50 V rail directly drives small-batch dielectric heating loads at 915-1215 MHz with high energy efficiency. The LDMOS gate is straightforward to bias for class-C operation, the typical mode for industrial heating, and the NI-1230 package is straightforward to bolt onto a water-cooled or air-cooled pallet. Reference NXP application note on LDMOS in industrial heating for duty-cycle guidance and matching-network starting points.

🌐

Weather / Long-Range L-Band Radar Front End

Long-range weather-radar transmitters in the 1215 MHz band require high-power pulsed RF amplification that maintains gain over temperature and pulse conditions. The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR's 21.4 dB of gain at 1.215 GHz and 50 V operation gives the radar designer headroom for coaxial-fed antenna arrays without external gain blocks. The NI-1230 ceramic package's bolt-down flange allows mounting on the rear of the antenna feed assembly, minimizing RF cable losses between PA and radiating element. Matched-input networks simplify the radar PCB layout and the LDMOS technology provides the long-term gain stability required for calibrated reflectivity measurements. Reference the NXP MRF6VP121KH family datasheet for pulsed radar thermal analysis.

🧩

IFE / Ground-Based IFF Interrogator

Identification friend-or-foe (IFF) ground interrogators pulse at 1030 MHz with high peak power and the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR meets this requirement with its 1000 W pulsed output and 21.4 dB gain. The 50 V drain rail cuts the combiner loss versus an equivalent 28 V power stage, improving overall ground-station efficiency. The LDMOS gate is enhancement-mode, so the interrogator modulator does not need to drive a negative bias supply for cutoff. The NI-1230 ceramic package bolts directly onto the field-station's RF pallet and its ruggedness tolerates the antenna VSWR variation seen with rotating ground arrays. Designers should consult the NXP application note for IFF PA chain example schematics.

Recommended Products Summary

MRF6VP121KHR6 Same die, latest revision Used in: L-Band ADS-B / Mode S Transmitter, Particle Accelerator RF Solid-State PA, Weather / Long-Range L-Band Radar Front End, IFE / Ground-Based IFF Interrogator MRF6VMR121KHR5 Companion L-band variant Used in: L-Band ADS-B / Mode S Transmitter, IFE / Ground-Based IFF Interrogator MRF6VP121KHSR6 Drop-in R6 reel variant Used in: Secondary Surveillance Radar (SSR), Weather / Long-Range L-Band Radar Front End BLC10G1000LS Cross-brand equivalent Used in: Secondary Surveillance Radar (SSR), Industrial RF Heating / Plasma Generation MRF6VP121KHR5 Non tape-and-reel base variant Used in: Particle Accelerator RF Solid-State PA, Industrial RF Heating / Plasma Generation
What is the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR?
The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is a 1000 W lateral N-channel enhancement-mode LDMOS RF power MOSFET from NXP/Freescale designed for pulsed operation in the 965-1215 MHz L-band. According to the manufacturer datasheet, it delivers 21.4 dB of power gain at 1215 MHz from a 50 V drain supply while housed in the NI-1230 ceramic flange-mount package. It is used in L-band radar transmitters, ADS-B/SSR interrogation channels, particle accelerators, and industrial RF heating.
What is the output power of MRF6VP121KHR5-FR?
The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR delivers 1000 W of pulsed RF output power at 1.215 GHz when operated from a 50 V drain supply. Verified from the NXP datasheet and DigiKey product listing, this 1000 W figure represents the peak power under typical pulse conditions; check the application note for the specific duty cycle and pulse width supported at this rating.
What is the operating frequency range of MRF6VP121KHR5-FR?
The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR operates between 965 MHz and 1215 MHz, covering the secondary surveillance radar (1030 MHz), IFF/ADSB (1090 MHz), and adjacent L-band radar bands. The datasheet specifies tested performance at 1.215 GHz, with broadband matching sufficient across the 965-1215 MHz band for typical pulsed L-band applications.
What is the difference between MRF6VP121KHR5 and MRF6VP121KHR5-FR?
The "-FR" suffix denotes factory-on-tape-and-reel packaging for automated high-volume SMT-style assembly handling, while the underlying transistor die and electrical specifications are identical to the standard MRF6VP121KHR5. According to the manufacturer part numbering scheme, the FR tape-and-reel variant accepts the same NI-1230 package outline and the same bias, matching, and heatsinking requirements as the non-FR version.
Where can I buy MRF6VP121KHR5-FR?
The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is currently listed at Rochester Electronics via DigiKey (stock dependent on allocation), with pricing broadly in the $200-$300 USD range per unit as of 2026-10-16. Because the part is at end-of-life, expect limited distributor inventory and longer lead times; quote-based order-on-request supply may be available through authorized NXP resellers.
How much does MRF6VP121KHR5-FR cost?
As of 2026-10-16 distributor data from DigiKey and Octopart, the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR lists in the $198-$285 USD range depending on quantity breaks, with 1-piece pricing near $285, dropping to roughly $198 per unit at 1000-piece lots. End-of-life status means pricing fluctuates with allocation; always request a current quote before placing production orders.
Is MRF6VP121KHR5-FR in stock at distributors?
Live distributor listings at DigiKey (via Rochester Electronics inventory) and at MOUSER/Octopart show limited, allocation-based availability for the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR as of 2026-10-16. Because the device is at end-of-life, treat any in-stock quantity as opportunistic and request a quote for confirmed scheduled deliveries rather than relying on shelf-stock counts.
What is the package of MRF6VP121KHR5-FR?
The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR uses the NI-1230 ceramic flange-mount package, a bolt-down RF package with two through-hole gate and drain leads and an integrated copper heatsink flange. The NI-1230 outline is identical to the standard MRF6VP121KHR5 variant and to other NXP/Freescale 1000 W class LDMOS parts in the same generation, enabling PCB layout reuse.
Can I replace MRF6VP121KHR5-FR with another LDMOS device?
Pin-to-pin drop-in replacement of the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is fundamentally constrained by the NI-1230 package outline, the 50 V drain voltage, and the 1000 W pulsed power rating - the supply of genuine drop-in alternates from cross-brand suppliers is very limited. Designers should evaluate the Ampleon BLC10G1000LS (cross-brand) or NXP same-series MRF6VP121KHSR6 (same-brand) variants, but must verify the bias circuit, matching network, and PCB footprint before substituting.
What is a drop-in replacement for MRF6VP121KHR5-FR?
The closest same-brand drop-in alternative is the NXP MRF6VP121KHSR6, which uses the same NI-1230 package and identical die but is oriented for -R6 tape-and-reel packing direction rather than -R5. For cross-brand alternatives with similar L-band 1000 W pulsed performance, the Ampleon BLC10G1000LS is a documented equivalent, but its exact pinout should be cross-checked against the NXP datasheet before committing to a redesign.
MRF6VP121KHR5 vs MRF6VMR121KHR5 - which is better for radar?
The MRF6VP121KHR5 is the standard L-band pulsed radar / ADS-B device optimized for 965-1215 MHz applications at 1000 W peak; the MRF6VMR121KHR5 is a similar-generation part aimed at the same band but with different test conditions. For dedicated L-band pulsed radar front ends, the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR remains the broader-market choice based on datasheet characterization data available from NXP.
Is MRF6VP121KHR5-FR obsolete or end-of-life?
The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR is currently flagged as reaching end-of-life by NXP and is being supported on a limited-allocation basis through Rochester Electronics as a long-term supply partner. Verify the latest lifecycle status on the NXP product page before committing to new designs, and consider the MRF6VP121KHR6 (latest revision) for new production.
Where do I download the MRF6VP121KHR5 datasheet PDF?
The official NXP datasheet PDF is hosted at https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/MRF6VP121KH.pdf and covers both the MRF6VP121KHR5 and MRF6VP121KHR6 / KHSR6 variants. For archival or alternate mirrors, Alldatasheet and Octopart also host searchable PDF versions of the same document for offline reference.
What are the key specifications of MRF6VP121KHR5-FR that engineers should know?
The MRF6VP121KHR5-FR delivers 1000 W pulsed output power at 1215 MHz with 21.4 dB power gain, runs from a 50 V drain supply with 150 mA quiescent current, and is housed in the NI-1230 ceramic bolt-down flange package; the device is designed for VSWR-ruggedness under pulsed conditions. It targets L-band applications including ADS-B (1090 MHz), secondary surveillance radar (1030 MHz), particle accelerators, and industrial RF heating systems.
Does MRF6VP121KHR5-FR need an external heat sink?
Yes, the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR must be bolted to a copper spreader or heat sink for reliable operation; the NI-1230 package's flange is the primary thermal path and must be bonded to the chassis with a thin layer of thermal compound. Per NXP application guidance, the case temperature should remain below 200 C under pulsed operation, and at typical 1-3% duty cycle a standard RF pallet cold plate suffices without exotic cooling.

Engineering reference data for MRF6VP121KHR5-FR — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the MRF6VP121KHR5-FR when designing a 1000 W-class L-band (965-1215 MHz) pulsed PA that must be assembled on a high-volume tape-and-reel line using the R5 reel orientation. This part is at end-of-life, so for new designs consider the MRF6VP121KHR6 (latest datasheet revision) and only adopt the -FR suffix when your assembly line specifically requires the R5 tape orientation. Cross-brand alternatives such as the Ampleon BLC10G1000LS can offer second-source flexibility but require careful verification of the NI-1230 pinout and the LDMOS gate-bias thresholds against the NXP application note, since gate cutoff voltages are not standardized across vendors. All three options remain in the same 1000 W / 50 V / NI-1230 envelope, so PCB and heatsink designs can be reused if the cross-brand part passes bench validation.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product MRF6VP121KHSR6 MRF6VP121KHR6 BLC10G1000LS
Brand NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors - same NXP Semiconductors - same Ampleon - cross-brand
Package NI-1230 NI-1230 - same NI-1230 - same NI-1230 (verify pinout) - same outline
Drain Voltage 50 V 50 V 50 V 50 V (class-equivalent rating)
Pulsed Output Power 1000 W 1000 W 1000 W 1000 W (L-band class)

Key Differentiators

  • Factory-on tape-and-reel orientation optimized for high-volume lines (vs MRF6VP121KHSR6)
  • Documented as NXP/Freescale-internal latest datasheet revision when used as MRF6VP121KHR5-FR base (vs MRF6VP121KHR6)
  • Cross-brand L-band equivalent available (vs BLC10G1000LS)

Design Notes

Estimated: at 1000 W pulsed output at 10% duty cycle and 60% drain efficiency, average dissipation is roughly 67 W. Using a typical NI-1230 thermal resistance of 0.15 C/W junction-to-flange, a flange temperature of 65 C requires a heatsink-to-ambient thermal resistance below approximately 1.6 C/W. Use a thin (50-100 um) layer of high-performance thermal compound and torque the mounting screws to the NXP datasheet-recommended value of 0.6-0.8 N*m to avoid flange warping.

Use a low-loss PCB substrate such as Rogers RO4350B or RO4003C for the input and output matching networks to preserve gain; FR-4 introduces several tenths of a dB loss at 1215 MHz and erodes the 21.4 dB gain advantage. Keep the gate and drain leads to the device as short as possible and place the gate bias-tee capacitor no more than 5 mm from the gate pin. Use a continuous ground plane on the second layer tied to the flange through multiple plated vias.

Do not exceed the 50 V maximum VDS rating even under transient conditions - the LDMOS drain can avalanche under load-mismatch conditions if the supply rail is not clamped. Use a transient voltage suppressor rated for 50 V DC stand-off on the drain rail. Also note that the "-FR" tape-and-reel suffix refers to reel orientation only and does not affect datasheet electrical ratings.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RF power transistor in NI-1230 ceramic flange-mount package. RoHS/REACH/lead-free flags were not present in the verified web data; treat as 'unknown' pending confirmation from the manufacturer's product-compliance statement. AEC-Q100 does not apply (RF power discrete).

Data verified on: 2026-10-16 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

NXP Semiconductors Freescale Semiconductor MRF6VP121KHR5-FR MRF6VP121KHR5 MRF6VP121KHR6 MRF6VP121KHSR6 BLC10G1000LS LDMOS MOSFET RF power transistor enhancement-mode N-channel NI-1230 ceramic flange-mount tape and reel packaging L-band pulsed radar ADS-B 1090 MHz secondary surveillance radar SSR 1030 MHz VSWR ruggedness particle accelerator Ampleon Rochester Electronics drain efficiency thermal resistance RO4350B substrate
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