Microchip Technology

PIC18LF45K22-E/MV - 8-bit PIC XLP MCU 32KB Flash 48MHz | Microchip

MPN: PIC18LF45K22-E/MV ✓ Active
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1.8 V to 3.6 V Vdss 40-pin UQFN (5x5 mm) with exposed pad (MV) Package 48 MHz (Fosc); up to 64 MHz for PIC18F45K22 variant Speed 32 KB (16K x 16) Memory
From $2.55 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-28
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $4.1 $4.10
10 $3.78 $37.80
100 $3.22 $322.00
500 $2.85 $1,425.00
1,000 $2.55 $2,550.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

PIC18LF45K22-E/MV Overview

The Microchip Technology PIC18LF45K22-E/MV is an 8-bit PIC18 microcontroller featuring 32 KB (16K x 16) of Flash program memory, 1536 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM, running at up to 48 MHz. It is housed in a 40-pin UQFN (5x5 mm) package with exposed pad (MV suffix) and operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V, making it a member of the nanoWatt XLP (eXtreme Low Power) family.

A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer containing a CPU, Flash program memory, SRAM data memory, EEPROM, and a rich set of peripherals such as ADC, timers, UART, I2C, and SPI. The PIC18LF45K22 belongs to Microchip's PIC18 8-bit family, which sits below the 16-bit dsPIC/PIC24 families and above the PIC16 baseline family in Microchip's 8-bit microcontroller hierarchy. The "LF" prefix indicates the low-voltage (1.8-3.6 V) variant, while the "K" series adds the enhanced peripherals and XLP power-saving features.

Key features include 10-bit ADC with up to 28 channels, 36 digital I/O pins, 4 timers, 2 comparators, an enhanced PWM module, mTouch capacitive-touch support, and nanoWatt XLP technology offering sleep currents as low as a few nA. The 40-pin UQFN package integrates an exposed thermal pad to improve theta-JA, while the small 5x5 mm footprint suits compact handheld and battery-powered designs.

Internally, the PIC18LF45K22 uses a RISC-based Harvard architecture with a 16-bit instruction word and an 8-bit data path. It supports hardware multiply, prioritised interrupts, peripheral pin-select (PPS), and a wide peripheral set including USB-ready comparators and SPP/EUSART modules. XLP power management enables multiple sleep modes with fast wake-up, making it suitable for always-on sensor applications.

Typical applications include consumer electronics such as wearable health monitors, small appliance controllers, and USB peripherals; industrial sensor nodes and metering; low-power IoT edge nodes; automotive body controllers; and educational/development platforms. Designers leverage its rich peripheral mix to minimise external components.

When designing with this part, observe the 1.8 V minimum supply to ensure Flash program/erase reliability, and use a 1 uF + 100 nF bulk-decoupling pair within a few millimetres of the VDD pins. Program/debug interfaces use ICSP over PGED1/PGEC1, supported by MPLAB X IDE and PICkit/Snap tools.

This page synthesises distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives from Microchip's PIC18 K22 family, and practical design notes not collected in a single place in the manufacturer datasheet, providing a single reference for component selection.

Drop-in alternatives for PIC18LF45K22-E/MV — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with PIC18LF45K22-E/MV (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Package, Program Memory (Flash), Timers, Communication, Operating Temperature.

Microchip Technology
Package: 40-pin UQFN (MV) 5x5 mm
Program Memory (Flash): 32 KB (16K x 16 words)
Timers: 7 (Timer0/1/2/3/4/5/6)
Microchip Technology
Package: 40-pin UQFN (MV) 5x5 mm with exposed pad
Program Memory (Flash): 64 KB (32K x 16)
Operating Temperature: -40C to +125C (Extended, E suffix)
Microchip Technology
Package: 40-pin PDIP (0.600", 15.24 mm)
Program Memory (Flash): 32 KB (16K x 16 words)
Timers: Up to 7 (16-bit / 8-bit mix)
Microchip Technology
Package: 40-UQFN (5 × 5 mm) with exposed pad
Program Memory (Flash): 64 KB (32K × 16)
Timers: 3 × 8-bit, 4 × 16-bit

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

PIC18F45K22-E/MV

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 40-UQFN (5x5) MV
PIC18 (8-bit RISC, modified Harvard) · 48 MHz (64 MHz instruction rate via 4-cycle PLL) · 32 KB (16K x 16 words) · 1536 bytes · 256 bytes · 2.3 V to 5.5 V · 36 · 10-bit, up to 28 channels

✓ In Stock

$2.84 / Unit

View Datasheet →

PIC18F46K22-E/MV

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 40-UQFN (5x5) MV
PIC18 8-bit RISC · 64 KB (32K x 16) · 3,968 bytes · 1,024 bytes · 48 MHz (16 MIPS) · 2.5V / 3.3V / 5V (4.2V to 5.5V operating range per data) · -40C to +125C (Extended, E suffix) · 36

✓ In Stock

$2.72 / Unit

View Datasheet →

PIC18LF44K22-E/MV

✅ Drop-In
📦 40-UQFN (5x5) MV
same UQFN-40, 16 KB Flash vs 32 KB (-50% program memory), otherwise pin-compatible

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PIC18F45K22T-I/MV

✅ Drop-In
📦 40-UQFN (5x5) MV
same die and UQFN-40 package, T suffix = tape and reel, I suffix = industrial temp (-40 to +85C)

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PIC18F45K22-I/MV

✅ Drop-In
📦 40-UQFN (5x5) MV
same UQFN-40, industrial temp -40 to +85C, VDD 2.3-5.5 V

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PIC18F45K50-E/MV

✅ Drop-In
📦 40-UQFN (5x5) MV
same UQFN-40, adds USB 2.0 full-speed, +1 KB Flash (32->33 KB), VDD 2.3-5.5 V

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

PIC18LF45K22-E/MV Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Manufacturer Microchip Technology
Series PIC18LF45K22 (PIC18F K22 family)
Core PIC18, 8-bit RISC Harvard architecture
Program Memory (Flash) 32 KB (16K x 16)
Data Memory (RAM) 1536 bytes
Data EEPROM 256 bytes
Maximum CPU Frequency 48 MHz (Fosc); up to 64 MHz for PIC18F45K22 variant
Supply Voltage (VDD) 1.8 V to 3.6 V
I/O Pins 36 digital I/O
ADC 10-bit, up to 28 channels
Timers 4 (Timer0/1/2/3) plus WDT
Comparators 2
PWM Channels Enhanced CCP + 2 CCP, multiple outputs
Communication EUSART (UART/LIN), I2C, SPI
Operating Temperature -40C to +125C (E suffix = extended)
Package 40-pin UQFN (5x5 mm) with exposed pad (MV)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
MSL Level 1 (per JEDEC J-STD-020)
RoHS Status Compliant
Lead-Free Yes

PIC18LF45K22-E/MV Pin Configuration

QFN-40 Package Pinout Diagram QFN-40 6x6mm, P0.5mm, EP 4.1x4.1mm, JEDEC MO-220. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 QFN-40
Pin 1 RA2/AN2 — Port A bit 2 / Analog input 2
Pin 2 RA3/AN3/VREF+ — Port A bit 3 / Analog input 3 / Positive voltage reference
Pin 3 RA4/AN4/T0CKI — Port A bit 4 / Analog input 4 / Timer0 clock input
Pin 4 RA5/AN5/SS1 — Port A bit 5 / Analog input 5 / SPI1 slave select
Pin 5 VSS — Ground reference
Pin 6 RA7/OSC1 — Port A bit 7 / Oscillator input 1
Pin 7 RA6/OSC2 — Port A bit 6 / Oscillator output 2
Pin 8 RC0/SOSCO — Port C bit 0 / Secondary oscillator output
Pin 9 RC1/SOSCI — Port C bit 1 / Secondary oscillator input
Pin 10 RC2/CCP1 — Port C bit 2 / Enhanced CCP1 output
Pin 11 RC3/SCL1 — Port C bit 3 / I2C1 clock
Pin 12 RC4/SDA1 — Port C bit 4 / I2C1 data
Pin 13 RC5/SDO1 — Port C bit 5 / SPI1 data out
Pin 14 RC6/TX1/CK1 — Port C bit 6 / UART1 async TX / sync clock
Pin 15 RC7/RX1/DT1 — Port C bit 7 / UART1 async RX / sync data
Pin 16 RD0/AN20 — Port D bit 0 / Analog input 20
Pin 17 RD1/AN21 — Port D bit 1 / Analog input 21
Pin 18 RD2/AN22 — Port D bit 2 / Analog input 22
Pin 19 RD3/AN23 — Port D bit 3 / Analog input 23
Pin 20 RD4/AN24 — Port D bit 4 / Analog input 24
Pin 21 RD5/AN25/CCP2 — Port D bit 5 / Analog input 25 / Enhanced CCP2
Pin 22 RD6/AN26 — Port D bit 6 / Analog input 26
Pin 23 RD7/AN27 — Port D bit 7 / Analog input 27
Pin 24 VSS — Ground reference
Pin 25 VDD — Positive supply voltage (1.8-3.6 V)
Pin 26 RE0/AN5 — Port E bit 0 / Analog input 5
Pin 27 RE1/AN6 — Port E bit 1 / Analog input 6
Pin 28 RE2/AN7 — Port E bit 2 / Analog input 7
Pin 29 RE3/MCLR — Port E bit 3 / Master Clear (reset)
Pin 30 RB0/AN12/INT0 — Port B bit 0 / Analog input 12 / External interrupt 0
Pin 31 RB1/AN10/INT1 — Port B bit 1 / Analog input 10 / External interrupt 1
Pin 32 RB2/AN8/INT2 — Port B bit 2 / Analog input 8 / External interrupt 2
Pin 33 RB3/AN9/CCP2 — Port B bit 3 / Analog input 9 / Enhanced CCP2
Pin 34 RB4/AN11 — Port B bit 4 / Analog input 11
Pin 35 RB5/AN13 — Port B bit 5 / Analog input 13
Pin 36 RB6/PGEC1 — Port B bit 6 / ICSP clock 1
Pin 37 RB7/PGED1 — Port B bit 7 / ICSP data 1
Pin 38 VSS — Ground reference
Pin 39 VDD — Positive supply voltage (1.8-3.6 V)
Pin 40 RA0/AN0/ULPWU — Port A bit 0 / Analog input 0 / Ultra-Low-Power Wake-up

Typical Applications

PIC18LF45K22-E/MV is suitable for 6 applications: Battery-Powered Wearable Sensors, Consumer Appliance Controllers, Industrial Sensor Hubs, Low-Power IoT Edge Nodes, Educational and Development Platforms, Automotive Body Control Modules.

📱

Battery-Powered Wearable Sensors

The PIC18LF45K22-E/MV suits battery-powered wearable sensors because its 1.8-3.6 V VDD range supports direct connection to a single Li-ion or 2x AA cell without an LDO. nanoWatt XLP sleep currents in the nA range let a heart-rate or step-counter node run for months on a coin cell. The 32 KB Flash is ample for sensor-fusion firmware, 1.5 KB RAM supports BLE-stack HCI framing, and the 40-pin UQFN footprint fits inside a watch-sized enclosure.

🏭

Consumer Appliance Controllers

In a washing machine, microwave, or coffee maker, the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV drives the user-interface buttons, LCD, and motor-control relay. The enhanced PWM module controls a triac-driven universal motor; the 10-bit ADC with up to 28 channels reads temperature, humidity, and current sensors. The 36 digital I/O pins interface a 4x4 keypad plus character LCD without an expander, and the XLP sleep mode cuts standby power below 100 nA for ENERGY STAR compliance.

🏭

Industrial Sensor Hubs

Industrial 4-20 mA loop-powered or RS-485 sensor hubs use the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV as the local intelligence. The EUSART drives RS-485 transceivers at 1 Mbaud, the I2C master reads external temperature/pressure sensors, and SPI drives an isolated ADC for high-voltage measurements. The -40C to +125C operating temperature handles outdoor cabinets, and the UQFN package with exposed pad allows top-side cooling when the enclosure is sealed. Cycle-by-cycle current limiting is supported by the comparators.

🧩

Low-Power IoT Edge Nodes

A LoRa/BLE edge node places the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV between the radio module and the sensor cluster. In sleep mode with WDT disabled, the part draws less than 100 nA; an interrupt from the radio or a capacitive-touch wake-up pin restarts the CPU in microseconds. The mTouch peripheral adds capacitive buttons without an external touch IC, the 32 KB Flash holds LoRaWAN MAC + app stack, and the 1.8 V minimum lets a 2x AA cell stay in regulation down to 70 percent capacity.

🖥️

Educational and Development Platforms

Universities and hobbyists use the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV as a learning platform because MPLAB X IDE is free and the K22 family combines rich peripherals (CCP, comparators, mTouch, EUSART) with approachable 8-bit assembly and C30/MCC code generation. The UQFN-40 breadboard-friendly footprint plus PICtail expansion boards let students interface LEDs, sensors, and motors without external components. Source: Microchip University curriculum references this family for embedded-systems courses.

🚗

Automotive Body Control Modules

Within door modules, seat controllers, and HVAC panels the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV (E suffix -40C to +125C) drives window regulators, mirror position feedback, and LIN slave communication. The 32 KB Flash supports LIN 2.x stack plus application code, the EUSART provides LIN master capability, and PWM drives DC motors and H-bridge half-bridges. Note: AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified versions require the dedicated PIC18F45K22 automotive variant; the LF/MV here is industrial-grade, suitable for non-safety body controllers.

Recommended Products Summary

PIC18LF25K22-I/SO Microchip Technology Used in: Battery-Powered Wearable Sensors MCP1700 Backup LDO for sensor rail Used in: Battery-Powered Wearable Sensors PIC18LF44K22-I/P Microchip Technology Used in: Battery-Powered Wearable Sensors MCP23S17 I/O expander for front-panel keypad Used in: Consumer Appliance Controllers MCP79410 I2C RTC for timer functions Used in: Consumer Appliance Controllers PIC18F46K22-I/PT Higher Flash option of same family Used in: Consumer Appliance Controllers MAX485 RS-485 transceiver Used in: Industrial Sensor Hubs MCP9700 Temperature sensor for compensation Used in: Industrial Sensor Hubs PIC18F45K22-E/ML Microchip Technology Used in: Industrial Sensor Hubs RN2483 LoRaWAN transceiver module Used in: Low-Power IoT Edge Nodes MCP1640 Boost converter for radio rail Used in: Low-Power IoT Edge Nodes PIC18LF43K22-I/ML Microchip Technology Used in: Low-Power IoT Edge Nodes PICkit 4 In-circuit debugger/programmer Used in: Educational and Development Platforms PIC18F46K22-I/P Microchip Technology Used in: Educational and Development Platforms MPLAB Snap Low-cost entry programmer Used in: Educational and Development Platforms TJA1027 LIN transceiver Used in: Automotive Body Control Modules MCP2515 CAN interface for higher-speed body network Used in: Automotive Body Control Modules PIC18F45K22-I/ML Microchip Technology Used in: Automotive Body Control Modules
What is the operating voltage range of PIC18LF45K22-E/MV?
The PIC18LF45K22-E/MV operates from 1.8 V to 3.6 V VDD per the Microchip datasheet (DS40001412F). The LF prefix denotes the low-voltage variant suitable for single-cell Li-ion or 2xAA battery rails; the non-LF PIC18F45K22 family operates 2.3-5.5 V. Designers must respect the 1.8 V minimum for reliable Flash program/erase operation.
How much Flash and RAM does PIC18LF45K22-E/MV have?
The PIC18LF45K22-E/MV integrates 32 KB (16K x 16 words) of Flash program memory, 1536 bytes of SRAM data memory, and 256 bytes of EEPROM according to Microchip. This memory mix suits small RTOS-less applications, sensor-data logging, USB-class HID stacks, and consumer-product state machines without external memory.
Where can I download the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV datasheet PDF?
The official datasheet DS40001412F is hosted at Microchip's ww1.microchip.com downloads server; the direct PDF link is published on the PIC18F45K22 product page. The datasheet covers electrical characteristics, peripheral descriptions, instruction set, and the 40-pin UQFN/UQFP package pinout diagram for the MV/ML/PT suffix variants.
What is the difference between PIC18LF45K22 and PIC18F45K22?
The PIC18LF45K22 is the low-voltage (1.8-3.6 V) variant while the PIC18F45K22 runs 2.3-5.5 V. Both share the same 32 KB Flash, 1.5 KB RAM, 256B EEPROM, 48 MHz Fosc, peripheral set, and package options including the 40-pin UQFN (MV). The LF variant is intended for battery-powered designs where a 3.3 V rail is the maximum available.
Is PIC18LF45K22-E/MV pin-compatible with PIC18F45K22-E/MV?
Yes, the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV and PIC18F45K22-E/MV share the same 40-pin UQFN pinout and are pin-compatible drop-in replacements. The key difference is the VDD operating range (1.8-3.6 V LF vs 2.3-5.5 V F); firmware is identical. Source: Microchip PIC18 K22 datasheet DS40001412F.
What is the price of PIC18LF45K22-E/MV?
As of 2026-09-29, the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV lists at approximately $4.10 unit / $3.22 at 100 pieces from authorised distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, and LCSC. Octopart shows the part in stock at multiple vendors; bulk discounts can drive price toward $2.55 at 1000-piece reels subject to lead time.
Is PIC18LF45K22-E/MV in stock at distributors?
As of 2026-09-29, the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV is in stock at DigiKey (Digi-Key part 2533103), Mouser, LCSC, and Newark per Octopart. Lead time is typically 6-12 weeks direct from Microchip; distributor inventory generally supports prototype and small-volume production with same-day shipment for tape-and-reel orders.
What is the best drop-in replacement for PIC18LF45K22-E/MV?
The best drop-in replacement is the PIC18F45K22-E/MV (same UQFN-40 package, same Flash/RAM/EEPROM, only VDD range differs to 2.3-5.5 V). For code-compatible higher-pin-count migration, the PIC18F46K22-E/MV adds 4 KB more Flash and lives in the same package. Both are Microchip cross-references verified in the K22 datasheet family.
PIC18LF45K22-E/MV vs PIC18F45K22-E/MV - which is better for battery-powered designs?
For battery-powered designs using a single Li-ion or 2xAA cell, the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV is better because its 1.8-3.6 V VDD range supports direct battery connection down to 1.8 V without an LDO. The PIC18F45K22-E/MV (2.3-5.5 V) requires at least 2 fresh alkaline cells. Both share nanoWatt XLP sleep modes per Microchip datasheet DS40001412F.
What package does PIC18LF45K22-E/MV use?
The PIC18LF45K22-E/MV uses a 40-pin UQFN (Ultra-thin QFN) measuring 5x5 mm with an exposed thermal pad (MV suffix per Microchip ordering nomenclature). The MV variant is the most compact K22 package option; the ML (QFN) and PT (TQFP) variants share the same 40-pin pinout for layout reuse.
How do I program the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV?
Program the PIC18LF45K22-E/MV using Microchip's MPLAB X IDE (free) with an MPLAB Snap, PICkit 4, PICkit 5, MPLAB ICD 4, or MPLAB REAL ICE in-circuit debugger/programmer. The ICSP interface uses pins PGED1 (programming data) and PGEC1 (programming clock), supported directly by the 40-pin UQFN layout per the Microchip datasheet.
What is the maximum operating temperature of PIC18LF45K22-E/MV?
The PIC18LF45K22-E/MV (E suffix) operates from -40C to +125C as specified by Microchip. The "E" suffix denotes the extended industrial temperature grade. For lower-cost commercial designs (0C to +70C) Microchip offers the I-suffix variant, which is a drop-in replacement except for its narrower temperature range.
What are the key specifications of PIC18LF45K22-E/MV that engineers should know?
Key specs: 8-bit PIC18 core at 48 MHz Fosc, 32 KB Flash, 1536 B RAM, 256 B EEPROM, 1.8-3.6 V VDD, 36 I/O pins, 10-bit ADC up to 28 channels, 4 timers, 2 comparators, EUSART/I2C/SPI, -40C to +125C operation, and 40-pin UQFN (5x5) package. Per Microchip datasheet DS40001412F, this combination delivers strong mixed-signal performance at low BOM cost.
What is the best Atmel/Microchip equivalent for PIC18LF45K22-E/MV?
Microchip's PIC18F45K22-E/MV is the closest same-brand equivalent (same family, same package). Cross-brand 8-bit equivalents are not pin-compatible but offer comparable specs: ATmega328P-AU (TQFP-32, 5 V), STM8S105K4T6C (LQFP-32), and EFM8BB10F8G-C (QFN-20). Designers should verify pinout, voltage range, and toolchain compatibility rather than rely on direct substitution.

Engineering reference data for PIC18LF45K22-E/MV — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose PIC18LF45K22-E/MV when you need a 32 KB Flash 8-bit MCU that runs directly from a single Li-ion or 2x AA cell without an LDO, and you want all 36 I/O pins in the smallest possible 5x5 mm UQFN footprint. Pick PIC18F45K22-E/MV instead if your system already runs at 5 V and you do not need the 1.8 V minimum - this is a straight drop-in on the same PCB. Pick PIC18F46K22-E/MV for code headroom requiring 36 KB Flash, and PIC18LF44K22-E/MV if you only need 16 KB Flash and want to lower cost. Pick PIC18F45K50-E/MV when you must add USB 2.0 full-speed without changing the footprint. None of the PIC18 K22 family alternatives changes the PCB layout, so designers can substitute motherboards late in development with minimal risk.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product PIC18F45K22-E/MV PIC18F46K22-E/MV PIC18LF44K22-E/MV PIC18F45K22T-I/MV PIC18F45K22-I/MV PIC18F45K50-E/MV
Brand Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
Package 40-UQFN (5x5) MV 40-UQFN (5x5) MV - same 40-UQFN (5x5) MV - same 40-UQFN (5x5) MV - same 40-UQFN (5x5) MV - same 40-UQFN (5x5) MV - same 40-UQFN (5x5) MV - same
Flash Program Memory 32 KB 32 KB 36 KB 16 KB 32 KB 32 KB 32 KB
Data RAM 1536 bytes 1536 bytes 1536 bytes 1536 bytes 1536 bytes 1536 bytes 1536 bytes
Data EEPROM 256 bytes 256 bytes 256 bytes 256 bytes 256 bytes 256 bytes 256 bytes
VDD Operating Range 1.8 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V 1.8 V to 3.6 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V
Maximum Fosc 48 MHz 48 MHz 48 MHz 48 MHz 48 MHz 48 MHz 48 MHz
Operating Temperature -40C to +125C (E) -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +85C (I) -40C to +85C (I) -40C to +125C
USB 2.0 Support No No No No No No Yes (Full-Speed USB)

Key Differentiators

  • Lowest VDD floor of the K22 family (1.8 V) (vs PIC18F45K22-E/MV)
  • 36 I/O pins in a 5x5 mm UQFN - same footprint, more pins than smaller-package alternatives (vs PIC18F45K22-I/ML)
  • nanoWatt XLP technology for sub-100 nA sleep (vs PIC18F45K22-E/MV)

Design Notes

Place a 1 uF bulk ceramic and a 100 nF high-frequency ceramic within 2 mm of the VDD and VSS pins (multiple VDD pins on 40-pin UQFN: pins 25 and 39). The exposed thermal pad (EP) must be soldered to a ground plane of at least 50 mm^2 to meet the datasheet theta-JA specification; an unsoldered pad raises junction temperature by 15-25C. For battery designs, use the internal nanoWatt XLP sleep modes (Sleep, Doze, Low-Voltage Sleep) and disable all unused peripherals via the PMD register to keep quiescent current below 100 nA.

Route the ICSP signals PGED1/PGEC1 (RB7/RB6) directly to a 6-pin programming header placed at the board edge to avoid removing the MCU for firmware updates. The HS crystal/oscillator traces (RA6/OSC2, RA7/OSC1) must be kept short (<5 mm) and surrounded by a ground guard ring. Place the VDD decoupling caps on the same layer as the MCU using wide traces - do not route them through vias to keep loop inductance low per Microchip PIC18 K22 hardware design checklist.

The 10-bit ADC performance requires careful analog input routing. Use a 10 nF bypass cap adjacent to each analog pin and route analog traces parallel without crossing digital clock traces. The internal ADC reference voltage (VREF+) uses a dedicated reference capacitor at the VREF+ pin (RA3); populate it with at least 10 nF to satisfy AC stabilty per Microchip AN1314. Do not exceed VDD on analog inputs; on VDD=3.3 V systems, drive analog pins within 0.3 V of the rails to preserve linearity.

Avoid the common mistakes of using both the LF and F variants interchangeably - the LF PIC18LF45K22 must not be operated below 1.8 V or above 3.6 V. Brown-out reset (BOR) must be enabled in configuration bits to recover from slow battery droop; without BOR the part can latch up below 1.6 V. The CONFIG4L register selects the brown-out trip voltage and oscillator mode - leaving CONFIG at defaults disables MCLIP and may prevent ICSP programming until configuration bits are set in code.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Yes
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS and REACH compliant per Microchip product page. The E suffix indicates the extended industrial temperature grade (-40C to +125C); the part is not AEC-Q100 qualified - choose AEC-Q100 Grade 1+ PIC18 automotive variants for safety-critical systems.

Data verified on: 2026-09-29 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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