Texas Instruments

TPS60400-Q1 - 60mA Charge Pump Inverter | TI Automotive

MPN: TPS60400-Q1 βœ“ Active
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1.8 V to 5.25 V Vdss 60 mA Id SC-74A, SOT-753 (DBV) Package Variable (TPS60400-Q1) Speed
From $0.74 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-08-25
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $1.25 $1.25
10 $1.12 $11.20
100 $0.95 $95.00
500 $0.82 $410.00
1,000 $0.74 $740.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for TPS60400-Q1 β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

TPS60403-Q1

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SC-74A, SOT-753
Fixed 250-kHz switching frequency vs variable frequency

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS60401-Q1

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SC-74A, SOT-753
Fixed 20-kHz switching frequency vs variable frequency

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS60402-Q1

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SC-74A, SOT-753
Fixed 50-kHz switching frequency vs variable frequency

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

NCP1729

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SOT-23-5
Cross-brand, similar charge pump inverter, pin-compatible SOT-23-5

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

LM27761

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SOT-23-5
Cross-brand, low-noise regulated inverter, pin-compatible SOT-23-5

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

TPS60400-Q1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Function Charge Pump Voltage Inverter
Output Type Fixed (Negative, -Vin)
Input Voltage Range 1.8 V to 5.25 V
Output Current 60 mA
Switching Frequency Variable (TPS60400-Q1)
Number of Outputs 1
Package SC-74A, SOT-753 (DBV)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Operating Temperature Range -40Β°C to +125Β°C
AEC-Q100 Qualified Yes
Capacitors Required Three 1-Β΅F ceramic
RoHS Status Compliant
MSL Level [DATA_NEEDED: MSL Level]
Quiescent Current [DATA_NEEDED: Quiescent Current]
Output Voltage Ripple [DATA_NEEDED: Output Voltage Ripple]

TPS60400-Q1 Pin Configuration

SOT-23 Package Pinout Diagram SOT-23 3-pin surface mount transistor, JEDEC TO-236. Pin 1 by dot. 1 2 3 SOT-23
Pin 1 C1+ β€” Flying capacitor positive terminal
Pin 2 GND β€” Ground
Pin 3 C1- β€” Flying capacitor negative terminal
Pin 4 OUT β€” Negative output voltage
Pin 5 IN β€” Input supply voltage

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for TPS60400-Q1 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

TPS60400-Q1 is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Sensor Interface, LCD Bias Supply, Audio Amplifier Negative Rail, Battery-Powered Portable Devices, Industrial Control Systems, Test and Measurement Equipment.

πŸš—

Automotive Sensor Interface

The TPS60400-Q1 generates a negative supply rail for operational amplifiers in automotive sensor interfaces. Its AEC-Q100 qualification ensures reliability in harsh automotive environments. The wide input range of 1.8 V to 5.25 V accommodates various battery voltages, and the 60-mA output is sufficient for low-power op-amps. The variable frequency reduces quiescent current during standby, extending battery life. The small SOT-23 package fits compact ECU designs.

πŸ“Ί

LCD Bias Supply

The TPS60400-Q1 provides a negative bias voltage for LCD displays in portable and automotive infotainment systems. The unregulated output is acceptable for LCD bias, and the low component count (three 1-Β΅F capacitors) simplifies design. The variable frequency operation reduces power consumption when the display is idle. The device's small footprint is ideal for space-constrained display modules. The input range supports 3.3 V and 5 V logic supplies.

🎧

Audio Amplifier Negative Rail

The TPS60400-Q1 generates a negative supply for audio amplifiers and codecs, enabling single-supply operation. The 60-mA output is sufficient for small headphone amplifiers. The charge pump architecture avoids inductor-induced EMI, which is critical for audio quality. The variable frequency reduces noise at light loads. The device's low quiescent current helps extend battery life in portable audio devices.

πŸ“±

Battery-Powered Portable Devices

The TPS60400-Q1 is ideal for generating a negative rail in battery-powered devices such as handheld instruments and wearables. Its wide input range (1.8 V to 5.25 V) allows operation from single-cell Li-ion or dual-cell alkaline batteries. The variable frequency control minimizes power consumption at light loads, extending battery life. The small SOT-23 package and minimal external components reduce PCB area and BOM cost.

🏭

Industrial Control Systems

The TPS60400-Q1 provides a negative supply for analog circuits in industrial control systems, such as PLCs and process controllers. The AEC-Q100 qualification ensures robust operation in industrial temperature ranges. The device's simplicity and reliability make it suitable for 24-V bus systems when paired with a pre-regulator. The variable frequency reduces EMI, which is important in noisy industrial environments.

πŸ”§

Test and Measurement Equipment

The TPS60400-Q1 is used in test and measurement equipment to generate a negative rail for precision analog circuits. The low noise and low EMI of the charge pump architecture are beneficial for sensitive measurements. The variable frequency operation reduces interference at different load conditions. The device's small size allows integration into compact benchtop instruments. The wide input range supports various power supply configurations.

What is the TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 is an unregulated charge pump voltage inverter from Texas Instruments that generates a negative output voltage from a positive input supply ranging from 1.8 V to 5.25 V. It delivers up to 60 mA output current and is AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications. According to the TI datasheet SGLS246B, it requires only three 1-Β΅F ceramic capacitors.
What is the input voltage range of TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 operates with an input voltage range from 1.8 V to 5.25 V. This wide range allows it to be powered from various supply rails, including 3.3 V and 5 V systems. The output is an unregulated negative voltage approximately equal to -Vin, as stated in the TI datasheet.
What is the output current capability of TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 can deliver up to 60 mA of output current. This makes it suitable for low-power applications such as biasing operational amplifiers, LCD displays, and other analog circuits that require a negative supply rail. The output current is specified in the TI datasheet and is consistent across the TPS6040x-Q1 family.
Is TPS60400-Q1 AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes, the TPS60400-Q1 is AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications. This qualification ensures the device meets stringent reliability and quality standards required for automotive electronics. According to the DigChip datasheet, it is specifically designed for automotive use with customer-specific configuration control support.
What capacitors are required for TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 requires three 1-Β΅F ceramic capacitors for operation. These capacitors are used for the input, output, and flying capacitor connections. Using low-value ceramic capacitors enables a compact design and is recommended for maximum output current and best performance, as per the TI datasheet.
What is the difference between TPS60400-Q1 and TPS60401-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 has a variable switching frequency, while the TPS60401-Q1 operates at a fixed 20-kHz frequency. The variable frequency of the TPS60400-Q1 reduces operating current in applications with a wide load range and allows the use of low-value capacitors. Both are pin-compatible and share the same package, but the TPS60400-Q1 is more efficient at light loads.
Can TPS60400-Q1 be used to generate a positive voltage?
Yes, the TPS60400-Q1 can be configured to generate a positive output voltage of 2Vin or Vin/2 by changing the capacitor connections. According to the TI datasheet, the device can produce -Vin, 2Vin, or Vin/2 outputs. This flexibility makes it useful for various voltage conversion needs.
What is the package of TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 is available in the SC-74A, SOT-753 package, which is a small surface-mount package with 5 pins. This compact package is ideal for space-constrained applications. The DigiKey product page lists the package as SC-74A, SOT-753.
Where can I buy TPS60400-Q1?
The TPS60400-Q1 can be purchased from authorized distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. The specific part number is TPS60400QDBVRQ1. As of 2026-08-26, it is available in stock at DigiKey with pricing starting at $1.25 for single units. Check distributor websites for current availability and lead times.
What is the price of TPS60400-Q1?
As of 2026-08-26, the TPS60400-Q1 (TPS60400QDBVRQ1) is priced at approximately $1.25 for a single unit, with volume discounts available. For example, at 1000 units, the price drops to around $0.74. Prices are subject to change and may vary between distributors.
What is the lead time for TPS60400-Q1?
The lead time for TPS60400-Q1 is typically 2-4 weeks from distributors like DigiKey and Mouser, depending on stock levels. As of 2026-08-26, DigiKey shows it as 'ships today' for in-stock items. For larger quantities, lead times may extend to 6-8 weeks. Contact the distributor for current lead time information.
Is TPS60400-Q1 in stock?
As of 2026-08-26, the TPS60400-Q1 (TPS60400QDBVRQ1) is in stock at DigiKey and Mouser. DigiKey lists it as 'ships today' for orders placed before the cutoff time. Availability can change rapidly, so it is recommended to check the distributor website for real-time inventory status.
What is the best drop-in replacement for TPS60400-Q1?
The best drop-in replacement for TPS60400-Q1 is the TPS60403-Q1, which is pin-compatible and shares the same package. The TPS60403-Q1 operates at a fixed 250-kHz frequency, while the TPS60400-Q1 has a variable frequency. Both are AEC-Q100 qualified and offer the same 60-mA output current. Verify the frequency requirement before substitution.
Can TPS60400-Q1 replace TPS60403-Q1?
Yes, the TPS60400-Q1 can replace the TPS60403-Q1 in most applications, as they are pin-compatible and have the same package. The main difference is the switching frequency: TPS60400-Q1 uses a variable frequency, while TPS60403-Q1 uses a fixed 250-kHz frequency. This may affect EMI and efficiency, so verify system requirements before substitution.
Where can I download the TPS60400-Q1 datasheet PDF?
The TPS60400-Q1 datasheet PDF can be downloaded from the Texas Instruments website at https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/TPS60400-Q1. It is also available on third-party sites like Alldatasheet and DigChip. The datasheet document number is SGLS246B, revised October 2016.

Engineering reference data for TPS60400-Q1 β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the TPS60400-Q1 when you need an automotive-qualified, unregulated charge pump inverter with variable frequency operation for low quiescent current. It is ideal for generating a negative rail in automotive sensor interfaces, LCD bias, and portable devices. If you require a fixed frequency for predictable EMI, consider the TPS60401-Q1 (20 kHz), TPS60402-Q1 (50 kHz), or TPS60403-Q1 (250 kHz) - all pin-compatible drop-ins. For non-automotive applications with lower current requirements, the onsemi NCP1729 is a cross-brand alternative, but it lacks AEC-Q100 qualification and has lower output current. For regulated negative output, consider the LM27761, which provides a low-noise regulated output but is not pin-compatible. Always verify pinout and specifications before substitution.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product TPS60403-Q1 TPS60401-Q1 NCP1729
Package SC-74A, SOT-753 SC-74A, SOT-753 SC-74A, SOT-753 SOT-23-5
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments onsemi
Switching Frequency Variable 250 kHz 20 kHz Fixed (typical 25 kHz)
Output Current 60 mA 60 mA 60 mA 25 mA
Input Voltage Range 1.8 V to 5.25 V 1.8 V to 5.25 V 1.8 V to 5.25 V 1.15 V to 5.5 V
AEC-Q100 Qualified Yes Yes Yes No
Capacitors Required Three 1-Β΅F Three 1-Β΅F Three 1-Β΅F Three 1-Β΅F
Output Voltage Options -Vin, 2Vin, Vin/2 -Vin, 2Vin, Vin/2 -Vin, 2Vin, Vin/2 -Vin

Key Differentiators

  • Variable switching frequency for low quiescent current (vs TPS60403-Q1)
  • AEC-Q100 automotive qualification (vs NCP1729)
  • Higher output current (60 mA vs 25 mA) (vs NCP1729)

Design Notes

Place the three 1-Β΅F ceramic capacitors as close as possible to the TPS60400-Q1 pins to minimize parasitic inductance. The input capacitor should be placed between IN and GND, the output capacitor between OUT and GND, and the flying capacitor between C1+ and C1-. Use low-ESR ceramic capacitors (X5R or X7R) for stable operation. A solid ground plane is recommended to reduce noise and improve performance.

The TPS60400-Q1 is an unregulated inverter, so the output voltage will vary with input voltage and load. For applications requiring a regulated negative rail, consider adding a low-dropout regulator (LDO) after the charge pump or using a regulated inverter like the LM27761. The maximum output current is 60 mA; ensure the load does not exceed this limit to avoid output voltage droop.

Do not exceed the input voltage range of 1.8 V to 5.25 V, as this can damage the device. Ensure the flying capacitor is correctly oriented (if polarized, but ceramic capacitors are non-polarized). Avoid using capacitors with high ESR, as they can increase output ripple and reduce efficiency. Also, note that the output is unregulated, so it is not suitable for precision voltage references.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

AEC-Q100 qualified per DigChip datasheet. RoHS compliant per TI product page. Other compliance data not specified in provided sources.

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