VIPER22ADIP - 12W Offline Switching Regulator | STMicroelectronics
MPN: VIPER22ADIP β Active| Qty | Unit Price | Extended |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $1.25 | $1.25 |
| 10 | $1.12 | $11.20 |
| 100 | $0.98 | $98.00 |
| 500 | $0.85 | $425.00 |
| 1,000 | $0.75 | $750.00 |
Drop-in alternatives for VIPER22ADIP β same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.
Quick Comparison Tool β Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:
LNK304PN
β Drop-Inπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
NCP1014AP100
β Drop-Inπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
VIPER22ADIP Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics
| Output Power | 12 W (230VAC), 7 W (85-265VAC) |
| Input Voltage Range | 85 VAC to 265 VAC |
| Switching Frequency | 60 kHz |
| Power MOSFET Breakdown Voltage | 730 V |
| Power MOSFET On-Resistance | 13 Ξ© |
| Control Mode | Current-mode PWM |
| Standby Power Consumption | < 0.5 W at no load |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40Β°C to +150Β°C (junction) |
| Package | 8-pin DIP (DIP-8) |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole |
| Thermal Resistance (junction-to-ambient) | 80 Β°C/W |
| Protection Features | Overcurrent, Overvoltage, Thermal Shutdown |
| Frequency Jittering | Yes (for EMI reduction) |
| RoHS Status | Compliant |
| MSL Level | 1 (unlimited) |
VIPER22ADIP Pin Configuration
| Pin 1 | VDD β Supply voltage for the control circuit |
| Pin 2 | GND β Ground |
| Pin 3 | FB β Feedback input for voltage regulation |
| Pin 4 | DRAIN β Drain of the internal Power MOSFET |
| Pin 5 | DRAIN β Drain of the internal Power MOSFET |
| Pin 6 | DRAIN β Drain of the internal Power MOSFET |
| Pin 7 | DRAIN β Drain of the internal Power MOSFET |
| Pin 8 | SOURCE β Source of the internal Power MOSFET |
Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics
No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.
Typical Applications
VIPER22ADIP is suitable for 6 applications: AC/DC Adapters, Standby Power Supplies, Battery Chargers, Auxiliary Power Supplies, Home Appliances, LED Lighting.
AC/DC Adapters
The VIPER22ADIP is widely used in AC/DC adapters for consumer electronics such as routers, modems, and small appliances. Its integrated Power MOSFET and PWM controller reduce component count, enabling compact and cost-effective adapter designs. The wide input voltage range (85-265VAC) ensures compatibility with global mains standards, while the low standby power (<0.5W) helps meet energy efficiency regulations. The 60kHz switching frequency allows for a small transformer, reducing size and weight. Built-in protection features (overcurrent, overvoltage, thermal shutdown) enhance reliability in demanding environments. For a 5V/1A adapter, the VIPER22ADIP operates efficiently with minimal external components, making it a popular choice for low-power applications.
Recommended
Standby Power Supplies
In standby power supplies for TVs, monitors, and set-top boxes, the VIPER22ADIP provides a low-cost solution for generating auxiliary voltages. Its standby power consumption of less than 0.5W at no load is critical for meeting Energy Star and ErP directives. The device's frequency jittering feature reduces EMI, simplifying filter design and helping to pass EMC tests. The integrated high-voltage startup circuit eliminates the need for an external startup resistor, reducing component count and improving efficiency. The VIPER22ADIP can deliver up to 7W in universal input applications, which is sufficient for powering microcontrollers, sensors, and display drivers in standby mode. Its robust protection features ensure reliable operation over the product's lifetime.
Recommended
Battery Chargers
The VIPER22ADIP is commonly used in battery chargers for mobile phones, power tools, and electric toothbrushes. Its constant-current/constant-voltage control capability, achieved with external feedback components, allows for precise charging profiles. The wide input voltage range ensures operation from any wall outlet worldwide. The device's low standby power is beneficial for chargers that remain plugged in when not in use. The integrated Power MOSFET with 730V breakdown voltage provides ample margin for line transients and surge events. For a typical 5V/1A charger, the VIPER22ADIP can achieve efficiencies above 70%, reducing heat generation and enabling compact designs. Protection features such as overcurrent and thermal shutdown safeguard the charger and the battery during fault conditions.
Recommended
Auxiliary Power Supplies
In industrial equipment, the VIPER22ADIP is used to generate auxiliary power rails for control circuits, sensors, and communication interfaces. Its wide input voltage range and robust protection features make it suitable for harsh industrial environments. The device's current-mode control provides excellent line and load regulation, ensuring stable output voltages for sensitive electronics. The 60kHz switching frequency allows for a compact transformer, saving PCB space. The built-in thermal shutdown protects the device in high-temperature environments, while the overvoltage protection prevents damage from feedback loop failures. The VIPER22ADIP can be used in flyback or buck topologies, providing design flexibility. Its low standby power is beneficial for equipment that operates in standby mode for extended periods.
Recommended
Home Appliances
The VIPER22ADIP is used in home appliances such as washing machines, refrigerators, and air conditioners for control board power supplies. These applications require reliable operation over a wide input voltage range and protection against power surges. The device's integrated Power MOSFET and controller simplify the power supply design, reducing time-to-market. The low standby power helps appliances meet energy efficiency standards. The frequency jittering feature reduces EMI, which is important for appliances that must comply with EMC regulations. The VIPER22ADIP can deliver up to 12W, which is sufficient for powering microcontrollers, relays, and display drivers. Its robust protection features ensure long-term reliability in appliances that operate continuously.
Recommended
LED Lighting
In LED lighting applications, the VIPER22ADIP can be used in offline LED drivers for low-power bulbs and fixtures. Its constant-current control capability, achieved with external sensing resistors, allows for precise LED current regulation. The wide input voltage range supports global mains voltages, and the high breakdown voltage (730V) provides margin for line transients. The device's low standby power is beneficial for lighting that remains connected to the mains. The 60kHz switching frequency enables a compact transformer, reducing the size of the LED driver. The frequency jittering feature helps meet EMI standards for lighting products. The VIPER22ADIP can drive up to 12W of LED load, making it suitable for retrofit bulbs and small luminaires.
Recommended
Recommended Products Summary
Engineering reference data for VIPER22ADIP β comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.
Selection Guide
Comparison with Alternatives
| Parameter | This Product | VIPER22AS | LNK304PN | NCP1014AP100 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | DIP-8 | SO-8 | DIP-8 | DIP-8 |
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | Power Integrations | onsemi |
| Output Power (230VAC) | 12 W | 12 W | 12 W | 10 W |
| Switching Frequency | 60 kHz | 60 kHz | 66 kHz | 100 kHz |
| Power MOSFET Breakdown Voltage | 730 V | 730 V | 700 V | 700 V |
| Standby Power | < 0.5 W | < 0.5 W | < 0.3 W | < 0.1 W |
| Protection Features | OCP, OVP, OTP | OCP, OVP, OTP | OCP, OTP | OCP, OVP, OTP |
| Frequency Jittering | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Key Differentiators
- Integrated 730V avalanche-rugged Power MOSFET (vs LNK304PN)
- Frequency jittering for EMI reduction (vs NCP1014AP100)
- Same-brand package variants for design flexibility (vs VIPER22AS)
Design Notes
For the VIPER22ADIP, ensure adequate copper area on the drain and source pins for heat dissipation. The DIP-8 package has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of 80Β°C/W, so at 12W output, the power dissipation can be significant. Use a ground plane and thermal vias to improve heat spreading. Keep the high-voltage traces short and away from sensitive feedback components to minimize noise coupling.
A common pitfall is neglecting the snubber circuit across the transformer primary. The leakage inductance can cause voltage spikes that exceed the 730V breakdown voltage of the internal MOSFET, leading to failure. Use an RCD snubber or a TVS diode to clamp the voltage. Also, ensure the feedback loop is properly compensated to avoid instability, especially in continuous conduction mode.
The VIPER22ADIP's thermal shutdown protects the device, but it should not be relied upon for normal operation. At maximum output power, the junction temperature can rise significantly. Calculate the power dissipation (PD = (VIN - VOUT) * IOUT for buck, or based on transformer design for flyback) and ensure the junction temperature stays below 125Β°C for reliable operation. Use a heatsink or increase copper area if necessary.
Compliance Information
RoHS compliant per STMicroelectronics product page. Not AEC-Q100 qualified. Halogen-free status not specified in available data.