EP1K50TC144-1N - ACEX 1K FPGA, 50K Gates, 144-TQFP | Intel / Altera
MPN: EP1K50TC144-1N ✗ Cuối đờiEP1K50TC144-1N Tóm tắt
An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) is a programmable logic device that combines the architectural density of a gate array with user-configurable interconnect and logic. FPGAs sit within the broader taxonomy of programmable logic devices (PLDs) -> logic arrays -> programmable semiconductors. The ACEX 1K family was engineered specifically for high-volume, cost-sensitive applications and combines embedded array blocks (EABs) for memory and specialized megafunctions with a logic array fabric optimized for general-purpose logic. This dual structure distinguishes ACEX 1K from pure CPLDs and from later Cyclone families.
Key features include a maximum operating frequency of 180 MHz, built-in IEEE 1149.1-compliant JTAG boundary-scan test (BST) circuitry, PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2 compliance for 5.0V operation in the -1 speed grade, an enhanced embedded array for implementing megafunctions, and dual-port RAM support. The CMOS process and 2.5V core reduce power consumption relative to 5V and 3.3V predecessors while preserving adequate speed for glue logic, bus interface, and moderate-complexity DSP tasks.
Typical applications span low-cost system-on-a-programmable-chip designs, PCI bus bridges, communications infrastructure glue logic, industrial control and instrumentation, video/image processing front-ends, and DSP coprocessor interfacing. Designers leverage the embedded array blocks to instantiate memory, multipliers, and other megafunctions without consuming general logic resources, which preserves logic element count for state machines and datapath control.
When designing with this device, allocate I/O banks carefully because the 2.5V core requires careful level-shifting to interface with 3.3V and 5V peripherals. The TQFP-144 footprint supports hand-soldering and prototype rework but is not the highest-density option in the ACEX 1K line; designers targeting smaller board area should evaluate QFP-208 or BGA packages. Programming is supported by the legacy MAX+PLUS II toolchain as well as selected Quartus versions.
Bộ thay thế dễ dàng lắp đặt cho EP1K50TC144-1N — cùng gói, chân-to-chân tương thích. Các bộ phận yêu cầu hàn PCB bị loại trừ.
Các biến thể trong loạt này
Các mẫu cùng loạt có thể lắp đặt dễ dàng tương thích với EP1K50TC144-1N (cùng hình factor và footprint) — khác nhau ở Process Technology, Package, Family, Speed Grade, Operating Temperature Grade.
EP1K50TC144-1
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EP1K50TC144-2N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EP1K50TC144-3N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EP1K30TC144-1N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EP1K10TC144-1N
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EP1C6TC144
✅ Drop-InLiên hệ để biết giá
Xem tài liệu →EP1K50TC144-1N Tỷ lệ tối đa & tính chất điện
| Family | ACEX 1K |
| Logic Elements | 2,880 |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 360 |
| Equivalent Gates | 199,000 |
| Embedded RAM | 40,960 bits |
| User I/Os | 102 |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 180 MHz |
| Supply Voltage (Typical) | 2.5 V |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.375 V to 2.625 V |
| Process Technology | CMOS |
| Hộp | 144-pin TQFP |
| Kiểu lắp đặt | Surface Mount |
| JTAG Boundary-Scan | IEEE Std 1149.1-1990 compliant |
| PCI Compliance | PCI Local Bus Specification Rev 2.2 (5.0V, -1 speed grade) |
| Speed Grade | -1 |
| Trạng thái RoHS | Compliant |
Cấu hình chân EP1K50TC144-1N
| Chân 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 8 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5V typical) |
| Chân 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 20 | VCCIO1 — I/O supply voltage bank 1 |
| Chân 21 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 28 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 30 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 31 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Chân 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 42 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 43 | VCCIO3 — I/O supply voltage bank 3 |
| Chân 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 54 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Chân 61 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 62 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 65 | VCCIO4 — I/O supply voltage bank 4 |
| Chân 66 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 71 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 74 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 76 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 78 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Chân 85 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 86 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 87 | VCCINT — Core supply voltage (2.5V typical) |
| Chân 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 89 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 90 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 91 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 94 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 95 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 96 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 97 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 98 | VCCIO5 — I/O supply voltage bank 5 |
| Chân 99 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 100 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 101 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 102 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 103 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 104 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 105 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 5) |
| Chân 106 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 107 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 108 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 109 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 110 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 111 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 112 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 113 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 114 | VCCIO6 — I/O supply voltage bank 6 |
| Chân 115 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 116 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 117 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 118 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 119 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 120 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 121 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 122 | GND — Ground |
| Chân 123 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 124 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 125 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In |
| Chân 126 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select |
| Chân 127 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock |
| Chân 128 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 129 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 6) |
| Chân 130 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 131 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 132 | VCCIO1 — I/O supply voltage bank 1 |
| Chân 133 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 134 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 135 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 136 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 137 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 138 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 139 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active-low) |
| Chân 140 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active-low) |
| Chân 141 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done indicator |
| Chân 142 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 143 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Chân 144 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out |
Ứng dụng tiêu biểu
EP1K50TC144-1N phù hợp cho 6 Áp dụngs: Low-Cost System-on-a-Programmable-Chip (SOPC) Designs, PCI Bus Interface and Bridge, Industrial Control and Instrumentation, Communications Infrastructure Glue Logic, DSP Coprocessor and Front-End Pre-Processing, Video and Image Processing Front-Ends.
Low-Cost System-on-a-Programmable-Chip (SOPC) Designs
The EP1K50TC144-1N fits SOPC designs because its 2,880 logic elements and 40,960 bits of embedded dual-port RAM allow integration of a soft processor core plus glue logic on a single device. Designers typically instantiate the EAB-based memory blocks to hold firmware or data buffers while using the LAB fabric for peripherals and bus control, achieving a complete subsystem on one FPGA rather than partitioning across multiple chips.
Được đề xuất
PCI Bus Interface and Bridge
The EP1K50TC144-1N's -1 speed grade complies with PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2 at 5.0V operation per the ACEX 1K datasheet. The 102 user I/Os in the TQFP-144 package provide adequate pins for a 32-bit PCI bus (32 data + control) plus side-band signals, while the 199K equivalent gates and 360 LABs accommodate protocol state machines, FIFOs, and bus-master DMA engines without external logic.
Được đề xuất
Industrial Control and Instrumentation
The EP1K50TC144-1N suits industrial control because its CMOS 2.5V core delivers low power dissipation and the TQFP-144 package is hand-solderable for prototype rework. The 102 I/Os are ample for parallel sensor arrays, encoder feedback, PWM outputs, and isolated communication links; meanwhile the embedded RAM and LAB fabric can host custom filtering, control loops, and Modbus or CAN soft-IP without external ASICs.
Được đề xuất
Communications Infrastructure Glue Logic
The EP1K50TC144-1N fits telecom and networking equipment as interface-bridging glue between legacy parallel buses, framing ASICs, and backplane transceivers. Its 180 MHz Fmax, embedded dual-port RAM, and 102 I/Os allow designers to integrate protocol converters, FIFO buffers, and timing-recovery state machines on a single 2.5V device, replacing multiple discrete PLDs and FIFOs while keeping power consumption low.
Được đề xuất
DSP Coprocessor and Front-End Pre-Processing
The EP1K50TC144-1N serves as a DSP coprocessor or pre-processing engine because its embedded array blocks can implement multipliers and dedicated datapath functions alongside general LAB logic. Designers use the 40,960 bits of dual-port RAM as data and coefficient storage while the 2,880 logic elements implement FIR filters, FFT butterflies, and control state machines that offload the host processor.
Được đề xuất
Video and Image Processing Front-Ends
The EP1K50TC144-1N can handle video and image front-end tasks such as line buffering, color-space conversion, and de-interlacing. Its 40,960 bits of embedded dual-port RAM serve as line buffers for CIF and SD-resolution video, while the 102 user I/Os accept parallel ITU-R BT.656 or RGB streams and drive downstream encoders; the 2.5V core and CMOS process keep dynamic power manageable in always-on pipelines.
Được đề xuất
Tóm tắt các sản phẩm được đề xuất
Dữ liệu tham khảo kỹ thuật cho EP1K50TC144-1N — so sánh, hướng dẫn thiết kế và thông tin tuân thủ.
Hướng dẫn chọn lựa
So sánh với các sản phẩm thay thế
| Tham số | Sản phẩm này | EP1K50TC144-1 | EP1K50TC144-2N | EP1K50TC144-3N | EP1K30TC144-1N | EP1K10TC144-1N | EP1C6TC144 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera | Intel / Altera |
| Package | TQFP-144 | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same | TQFP-144 - same |
| Family | ACEX 1K | ACEX 1K | ACEX 1K | ACEX 1K | ACEX 1K | ACEX 1K | Cyclone |
| Logic Elements | 2,880 | 2,880 | 2,880 | 2,880 | 1,728 (-40%) | 576 (-80%) | 5,980 (+108%) |
| Embedded RAM | 40,960 bits | 40,960 bits | 40,960 bits | 40,960 bits | 24,576 bits | 12,288 bits | 92,160 bits |
| Speed Grade | -1 | -1 | -2 (faster) | -3 (slower) | -1 | -1 | Cyclone speed grade (different scale) |
| Core Voltage | 2.5V (2.375V to 2.625V) | 2.5V | 2.5V | 2.5V | 2.5V | 2.5V | 1.5V (different family) |
| User I/Os | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 | 98 |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete (Cyclone legacy) |
Bảo phân biệt quan trọng
- Balanced density and I/O count for cost-sensitive glue-logic designs (vsEP1K30TC144-1N)
- PCI Local Bus 2.2 compliance at 5.0V operation (vsEP1C6TC144 (Cyclone))
- Same-footprint migration path across speed grades (vsEP1K50TC144-2N)
- Higher embedded RAM density than smaller ACEX 1K siblings (vsEP1K10TC144-1N)
Ghi chú thiết kế
The EP1K50TC144-1N requires separate VCCINT (2.5V core) and VCCIO bank supplies, with each I/O bank having its own VCCIO pin. Designers must provide at least 0.1 uF decoupling per supply pin plus bulk capacitance (typically 10-100 uF tantalum) near the device. Bank voltages may differ (e.g. 3.3V or 5.0V for PCI compliance in -1 grade) provided the bank's VCCIO matches the signaling standard; mixing voltages across banks allows mixed-voltage interfacing without external level shifters.
Route all differential pairs (PCI CLK, clock inputs) with 100 ohm controlled impedance and matched lengths within tolerance per the ACEX 1K family datasheet. Place the JTAG chain (TDI, TDO, TMS, TCK) so that all four signals reach the device with matched lengths and minimal stubs; add 10K pull-ups on nCONFIG and 10K pull-down on nSTATUS as recommended. Because the TQFP-144 has 0.5mm pitch, use 4-layer PCB with continuous ground plane for signal integrity and thermal dissipation.
Do not confuse the EP1K50TC144-1N speed grade -1 with the faster -2 grade when ordering - the part markings only differ in the suffix character. Also note that VCCINT is 2.5V only; supplying 3.3V will damage the device. Configuration data must be loaded via JTAG or an EPCS-compatible serial configuration device; do not leave MSEL pins floating - tie to the appropriate logic level for the chosen configuration mode.
Estimated: the TQFP-144 package has no exposed thermal pad, so all heat dissipation flows through the lead frame and PCB copper. For high-utilization designs (>70% logic element usage at 180 MHz), provide at least 2 square inches of copper pour on the top layer connected to GND, and use thermal vias to inner ground planes to reduce junction-to-ambient thermal resistance. Avoid operating the device above 100 MHz without adequate airflow in enclosed housings.
Thông tin tuân thủ
RoHS compliant per Altera/Intel product pages. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in the verified data; mark as unknown. AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is an industrial/consumer FPGA. Conflict minerals compliance per Altera's regulatory disclosures.