Microchip Technology

A54SX72A-CQ208 - 108K-Gate Antifuse FPGA, 2.5V | Microchip

MPN: A54SX72A-CQ208 ✓ Active
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2.5 V Vdss 208-pin BFCQFP with tie bar (CQFP, ceramic) Package CLKA, CLKB, quadrant clocks (QCLK) Speed None required (antifuse, non-volatile) Memory
From $135 USD / Unit
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Price updated: 2026-09-03
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10 $172 $1,720.00
100 $158 $15,800.00
500 $146 $73,000.00
1,000 $135 $135,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for A54SX72A-CQ208 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

A54SX72A-CQ208B

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 208-CQFP (CQ208)
SX-A (Actel antifuse FPGA) · 108,000 (72K gate designation) · 217 MHz · 4024 · 2012 · 171 · 2.5 V · 2.25 V to 2.75 V

✓ In Stock

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A54SX72A-CQ208M

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 208-CQFP (CQ208)
SX-A (antifuse FPGA) · 108,000 · 6036 · 171 (up to 360 family max) · up to 2012 · 217 MHz · 0.25 um / 0.22 um CMOS antifuse · 2.25 V to 5.25 V

✓ In Stock

$228 / Unit

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RT54SX72S-CT208B

✅ Drop-In
📦 208-CQFP (CQ208)
radiation-tolerant RTSX-SU die; pin compatible with SX-A in CQ208 per Microchip app note AC195, requires recompilation

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-1CQ208

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待验证
Microchip Technology
📦 208-CQFP (CQ208)
SX-A (Actel/Microchip antifuse FPGA) · 108000 gates · 4024 cells · 6036 · 2012 · 360 pins (device family maximum) · 2.5 V · 0.25 um / 0.22 um CMOS

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$141.25 / Unit

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A54SX72A-CQ208 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family SX-A (Actel antifuse FPGA)
System Gates up to 108,000
Logic Modules (Cells) 4,024
Dedicated Flip-Flops up to 2,012
User I/O 171 (up to 360 in family)
Maximum Performance 217 MHz
Supply Voltage 2.5 V
Process Technology 0.25 um CMOS
Programming Technology Antifuse (one-time programmable)
Package 208-pin BFCQFP with tie bar (CQFP, ceramic)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Clock Resources CLKA, CLKB, quadrant clocks (QCLK)
RoHS Status RoHS Non-Compliant (contains lead)
Lead Free Status Contains Lead
Configuration Memory None required (antifuse, non-volatile)

A54SX72A-CQ208 208-pin bfcqfp with tie bar (cqfp, ceramic) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for A54SX72A-CQ208 (208-pin bfcqfp with tie bar (cqfp, ceramic) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

208-pin bfcqfp with tie bar (cqfp, ceramic) package pinout diagram for A54SX72A-CQ208

No detailed pinout data available for A54SX72A-CQ208.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for A54SX72A-CQ208 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

A54SX72A-CQ208 is suitable for 6 applications: Aerospace and Defense Prototyping, Industrial Control and Automation, Communications Line Cards, Test and Measurement Equipment, Secure Single-Chip Logic Integration, Obsolescence Management and Legacy Redesign.

✈️

Aerospace and Defense Prototyping

The A54SX72A-CQ208 fits aerospace and defense prototyping programs that later migrate to radiation-tolerant silicon. According to Microchip application note AC195, the RTSX-SU device in the CQ208 package was explicitly designed to be pin compatible with the equivalent SX-A device in CQ208, enabling a drop-in replacement from commercial prototyping to rad-tolerant production. The hermetic ceramic CQFP with tie bar withstands rigorous environmental screening, while the OTP antifuse fabric removes configuration-memory single points of failure. Teams develop logic in Libero tools on the commercial die, then recompile onto the RT54SX72S without PCB respin, saving months of schedule.

🏭

Industrial Control and Automation

In industrial control, the A54SX72A-CQ208 consolidates PLC glue logic, motor-control sequencing, and sensor-interface bridging into one 108K-gate antifuse FPGA. Its 171 user I/O in the CQ208 package handle dense parallel I/O, and deterministic antifuse routing delivers repeatable timing for interlock and safety-adjacent logic. Because the configuration is permanent, the FPGA is instant-on at power-up with no boot device that could be corrupted by factory EMI or brownouts. Designers should budget the 2.5 V rail for both core and I/O power and use the quadrant clock networks to isolate timing domains between machine-section controllers.

🌐

Communications Line Cards

Telecom and datacom line cards use the A54SX72A-CQ208 as a protocol glue FPGA between backplane transceivers, framers, and physical-layer devices. With system performance up to 217 MHz and dedicated CLKA/CLKB global plus quadrant QCLK clock networks, the device can time multiple independent interface domains cleanly. The antifuse fabric's routing delays are largely design-independent, simplifying timing closure across temperature in racks that must stay up 24/7. Its 171 I/O handle wide parallel telecom buses, and the lack of configuration readback path protects proprietary framing IP from extraction on deployed hardware.

🔧

Test and Measurement Equipment

Bench and automated test instruments deploy the A54SX72A-CQ208 for pattern generation, capture logic, and bus sniffing between the instrument backplane and DUT connectors. The 2,012 dedicated flip-flops support deep pipeline stages for high-speed pattern engines, and deterministic antifuse timing makes channel-to-channel skew repeatable across manufacturing units - a real benefit when instruments are calibrated as a system. Since the configuration is fixed at programming time, there is no boot delay, so measurements start the instant power is applied. Designers should reserve global CLKA/CLKB resources for the master sample clock to minimize jitter.

🔒

Secure Single-Chip Logic Integration

Programs with anti-tamper or IP-protection requirements use the A54SX72A-CQ208 because antifuse configuration cannot be read back, unlike SRAM bitstreams that travel over exposed buses at every boot. Multiple discrete ASSPs, PALs, and glue chips integrate into the 108K-gate fabric, shrinking the attack surface and the BOM simultaneously - Microchip markets SX-A exactly as a single-chip integration device generating system-wide savings. The ceramic CQFP's lid also supports conformal coating and potting practices common in secure hardware. Budget engineering time for OTP verification, since design errors cannot be patched in the field.

🖥️

Obsolescence Management and Legacy Redesign

When legacy PAL, GAL, or older Actel FPGA clusters go end-of-life, the A54SX72A-CQ208 is a consolidation target: up to 108,000 gates absorb dozens of aging 22V10-class parts into one current-production device. Because Microchip continues to support SX-A in its Libero design suite, legacy EDIF or schematic netlists can be re-targeted with modest effort. The 171 available user I/O in CQ208 accommodate most legacy pin-maps, and the OTP nature preserves the power-on behavior legacy systems expect. Validate timing against the SX-A datasheet AC tables rather than assuming the old PAL delays carry over.

What is the A54SX72A-CQ208?
The A54SX72A-CQ208 is an SX-A family antifuse FPGA from Microchip Technology (formerly Actel/Microsemi) with up to 108,000 system gates, 171 user I/O, and up to 2,012 dedicated flip-flops in a 208-pin ceramic CQFP (BFCQFP with tie bar) package. It operates at 2.5 V on a 0.25 um CMOS process and is one-time programmable, requiring no external configuration memory.
How many logic gates and I/O does the A54SX72A provide?
The A54SX72A provides up to 108,000 usable system gates and 4,024 logic modules, with 171 user-programmable I/O pins available in the CQ208 ceramic package. According to the SX-A family datasheet, the family supports up to 360 user I/O in larger packages, and up to 2,012 dedicated flip-flops in the 72K-gate device, with system performance up to 217 MHz.
What is the difference between A54SX72A-CQ208 and A54SX72A-CQ208B?
The A54SX72A-CQ208B is the same 72K-gate SX-A die in the same 208-pin ceramic CQFP package; the suffix distinguishes the program grade/version (B revision) of the device. Electrical architecture, pinout, and package footprint are identical, so the CQ208B is a direct drop-in on the same socket/PCB. Confirm speed grade and screening with your distributor before ordering, as suffixes also encode speed and temperature screening details.
Can the RT54SX72S replace the A54SX72A-CQ208?
Yes, for radiation-tolerant applications. According to Microchip application note AC195, Microsemi designed the RTSX-SU device in the CQ208 package to be pin compatible with the equivalent SX-A device in CQ208 and PQ208 packages. This provides a drop-in path from commercial SX-A prototyping to rad-tolerant production, though the design must be recompiled in Libero/Microsemi tools for the RT device.
Is the A54SX72A-CQ208 RoHS compliant?
No. According to distributor datasheet records, the A54SX72A-CQ208 has a Lead Free Status of 'Contains Lead' and a RoHS Status of 'RoHS Non-Compliant'. This is typical for hermetic ceramic packages qualified for military and aerospace programs that operate under RoHS lead exemptions. For commercial RoHS-required designs, verify available package options with Microchip before design-in.
What supply voltage does the A54SX72A-CQ208 require?
The A54SX72A-CQ208 operates from a single 2.5 V supply, per the SX-A family datasheet. Because the antifuse fabric is one-time programmable, no separate configuration voltage or boot flash is needed. Design your power tree at 2.5 V nominal and observe the datasheet's supply sequencing and ramp-rate guidance to avoid latch-up during power-up.
What is the maximum clock frequency of the A54SX72A?
The SX-A family supports system performance up to 217 MHz, per published family specifications. Actual achievable clock frequency depends on your design's routing depth, fanout, and the use of the dedicated CLKA, CLKB, and quadrant clock (QCLK) networks. For timing-critical paths, use global and quadrant clock resources and run static timing analysis in the Libero/Microsemi design tools.
Where can I download the A54SX72A-CQ208 datasheet PDF?
The A54SX72A-CQ208 datasheet (SX-A Family FPGAs) is available on the Microchip website at microchip.com and through distributor portals such as DigiKey and Mouser. The historical Actel datasheet is approximately 108 pages and covers the full SX-A family including package pinouts, DC/AC characteristics, and timing models. Always download the latest revision from microchip.com to ensure current specifications.
Where can I find the A54SX72A-CQ208 pinout?
The complete 208-pin CQFP pinout for the A54SX72A-CQ208 is provided in the SX-A Family FPGAs datasheet package section on the Microchip website. It lists power/ground pins, dedicated I/O banks, and the CLKA/CLKB/QCLK clock pin locations for each package. Because the pinout spans all family packages, filter the table for the 208-pin ceramic CQFP column when doing your PCB layout.
What is the best drop-in replacement for A54SX72A-CQ208?
The closest drop-in replacements are same-family parts in the identical 208-pin ceramic CQFP package: the A54SX72A-CQ208B (B revision, same footprint) and the A54SX72A-CQ208M (military screening variant). For radiation-tolerant upgrade paths, Microchip's AC195 application note confirms the RTSX-SU CQ208 device is pin compatible with SX-A in CQ208. All are one-time-programmable antifuse parts; recompile your design and re-verify timing for any swap.
Is the A54SX72A-CQ208 suitable for aerospace applications?
Yes, this is one of its primary use cases. The ceramic CQFP package with tie bar and the OTP antifuse fabric (immune to configuration upset from readback and SEFI-style configuration loss) make SX-A devices common in defense and space-adjacent programs. However, the commercial A54SX72A is not radiation qualified; use the pin-compatible RT54SX72S/RTSX-SU in CQ208 per Microchip AC195 for true rad-tolerant production designs.
What are the key specifications of the A54SX72A-CQ208 that engineers should know?
The A54SX72A-CQ208 is a 2.5 V antifuse FPGA with up to 108,000 system gates, 4,024 logic modules, 2,012 dedicated flip-flops, and 171 user I/O in a 208-pin ceramic BFCQFP package. It uses a 0.25 um CMOS process, supports system speeds up to 217 MHz, provides CLKA/CLKB and quadrant clock networks, is one-time programmable with no configuration memory, and is RoHS non-compliant because the ceramic package contains lead.
A54SX72A-CQ208 vs A54SX72A-PQ208 - which should I choose?
Both are 208-pin 72K-gate SX-A FPGAs, but the CQ208 is a ceramic CQFP (hermetic, contains lead, RoHS non-compliant) while the PQ208/PQG208 is a plastic QFP. Choose CQ208 for high-reliability, military, or aerospace environments requiring hermeticity and extended temperature screening. Choose PQG208 for commercial/industrial products where cost, RoHS compliance, and availability matter more; note the two packages are not footprint-identical, so the PCB cannot be shared.
When should I choose the A54SX72A over an SRAM FPGA?
Choose the A54SX72A when you need instant-on operation (no configuration boot time), IP security through non-readable configuration, low static power, and deterministic routing delays in a single chip. Choose an SRAM FPGA instead when you need reprogrammability in the field, high-density DSP blocks, or embedded hard processors. The A54SX72A's 108K gates and 217 MHz ceiling target glue-logic integration, control, and interface bridging rather than massive signal processing.
What is the price and lead time for A54SX72A-CQ208?
Pricing for the A54SX72A-CQ208 varies by distributor; as of 2026-09-03, Octopart lists 7 distributors carrying the part and DigiKey shows stock with same-day shipping. Expect premium pricing typical of ceramic high-reliability FPGAs, commonly in the range of $150-$200 per unit at low quantity, with volume discounts at 100+ pieces. Confirm real-time price and lead time on DigiKey, Mouser, or TrustedParts before ordering, as legacy ceramic-package stock fluctuates.
Hey Google, what can replace the A54SX72A-CQ208?
Direct same-package replacements are the A54SX72A-CQ208B and A54SX72A-CQ208M, which use the identical 72K-gate SX-A die in the same 208-pin ceramic CQFP footprint. For radiation-tolerant programs, Microchip's RTSX-SU CQ208 device is pin compatible with SX-A in CQ208 per application note AC195. Cross-brand equivalents do not exist for antifuse FPGA architectures; other vendors' FPGAs require PCB redesign and are not drop-in.
Is A54SX72A-CQ208 the same as A54SX72A-CQ208B?
They are the same base device - a 72K-gate SX-A antifuse FPGA in a 208-pin ceramic CQFP - but the CQ208B indicates the B program revision of the die. Functionally and footprint-wise they are drop-in equivalent; the revision can reflect manufacturing process updates that may slightly affect timing parameters. Always re-run static timing analysis with the appropriate B-revision timing model when migrating designs between the two suffixes.
Where to buy A54SX72A-CQ208 online?
The A54SX72A-CQ208 can be purchased online from authorized distributors including DigiKey (ships today per current listing), Mouser, and via TrustedParts.com, which aggregates authorized-distributor inventory. Octopart reports 7 distributors stocking the part, and broker channels such as Jotrin and Kynix also list it for RFQ. For high-reliability programs, prefer authorized distributors to guarantee traceability and authentic Microchip/Microsemi provenance.

Engineering reference data for A54SX72A-CQ208 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the A54SX72A-CQ208 when your program needs 108K gates of instant-on, one-time-programmable logic in a hermetic ceramic 208-pin package - typical of aerospace, defense, and high-reliability industrial systems with lead (RoHS-exempt) requirements. Choose the A54SX72A-CQ208B if you want the identical footprint with the B-revision die and current timing models. Choose A54SX72A-CQ208M for military screening levels. If your program later requires radiation tolerance, migrate to the pin-compatible RT54SX72S (RTSX-SU) in CQ208 as documented in Microchip application note AC195 - no PCB change needed. For commercial, cost-driven designs, pick the plastic PQG208/PQG208I sibling instead: it is cheaper and RoHS-compliant but not footprint-compatible with the ceramic CQFP, so select it before PCB layout, not after.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product A54SX72A-CQ208B A54SX72A-CQ208M RT54SX72S-CT208B
Brand Microchip Technology (Actel/Microsemi) Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
Package 208-CQFP (CQ208, ceramic, tie bar) 208-CQFP - same 208-CQFP - same 208-CQFP - same (pin compatible per AC195)
System Gates 108,000 108,000 108,000 ~72,000 (RTSX equivalent class)
User I/O 171 171 171 [DATA_NEEDED]
Supply Voltage 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V
Programming Technology Antifuse (OTP) Antifuse (OTP) Antifuse (OTP) Antifuse (OTP, rad-tolerant)
Radiation Tolerance None (commercial) None None (military screening) Rad-tolerant (RTSX-SU class)
RoHS Status Non-Compliant (contains lead) [DATA_NEEDED] Non-Compliant (ceramic/military) [DATA_NEEDED]

Key Differentiators

  • Instant-on operation with zero configuration storage (vs SRAM FPGAs (e.g., Artix-class devices))
  • Drop-in rad-tolerant migration path (vs RT54SX72S-CT208B)
  • Hermetic ceramic package for high-reliability programs (vs A54SX72A-PQG208)

Design Notes

The A54SX72A-CQ208 runs from a single 2.5 V supply for both core and I/O. Size the regulator for the datasheet's worst-case ICC, and keep the supply ramp within the datasheet's specified rate to avoid antifuse-device power-up issues - antifuse FPGAs have no configuration controller to gate startup, so all logic is live the instant power is applied. Add 0.1 uF ceramic decoupling at each power/ground pin pair plus bulk capacitance near the device. Because CQ208 pins are on 0.5 mm-ish centers with fine pitch, verify your power plane breakout under the package before routing.

This is a one-time-programmable antifuse device - there is no field rework path. Commit to silicon only after completing full simulation, static timing analysis with the correct speed-grade model, and, ideally, prototyping. Microchip application note AC195 recommends prototyping on the pin-compatible CQ208 package flow (including the RTSX-SU path) before production programming. Also remember the ceramic package is RoHS non-compliant (contains lead); confirm your program's lead exemption (e.g., military/aerospace) before design-in for commercial products.

Use the dedicated CLKA and CLKB global clocks for your highest-fanout synchronous domains, and quadrant QCLK resources to isolate regional timing domains - the SX-A datasheet directs A54SX72A quadrant-clock users to Microchip's 'Using A54SX72A and RT54SX72S Quadrant Clocks' application note for supported macros. Avoid routing high-speed clocks through general fabric routing, where delays vary with fanout. For the 208-pin CQFP, keep stub lengths short on fast I/O and consider series termination on long traces to control reflections at frequencies approaching the 217 MHz family ceiling.

The CQ208 ceramic quad flat pack requires a precision QFP footprint with tie-bar keepouts - follow the SX-A datasheet's mechanical drawing exactly, including pin-1 index and tie-bar solder keepout. Fine-pitch perimeter leads benefit from a 2 thou solder-mask-defined pad and 4-6 thou paste reductions per corner leads to control solder bridging. Add fiducials on two diagonal corners and provide an exposed thermal path via ground stitching around the package perimeter to dissipate die heat into the PCB planes.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Non Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
No
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Distributor datasheet records state Lead Free Status: Contains Lead and RoHS Status: RoHS Non-Compliant. Typical of ceramic CQFP packages for military/aerospace use operating under lead exemptions.

Data verified on: 2026-09-03 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Microchip Technology Microsemi Actel A54SX72A-CQ208 A54SX72A-CQ208B A54SX72A-CQ208M RT54SX72S SX-A family antifuse FPGA one-time programmable FPGA (field-programmable gate array) programmable logic CQFP 208-pin BFCQFP with tie bar surface mount RoHS AEC-Q100 0.25 um CMOS system gates dedicated flip-flops quadrant clocks (QCLK) Libero SoC design suite aerospace and defense application note AC195
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