Intel

EPM7256AETC100-7N - 256-Macrocell MAX 7000A CPLD, 3.3V, 100TQFP | Intel

MPN: EPM7256AETC100-7N ✗ End of Life
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3.0 V to 3.6 V Vdss 100-pin TQFP (14 x 14 mm) Package 126.6 MHz Speed
From $48.75 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-12
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $78.5 $78.50
10 $70.2 $702.00
100 $62.85 $6,285.00
500 $55.4 $27,700.00
1,000 $48.75 $48,750.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EPM7256AETC100-7N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

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EPM7256AETI100-7N

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EPM7256AEFC100-10N

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EPM7256AETC100-7N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series MAX 7000A
Programmable Type In System Programmable (ISP)
Number of Macrocells 256
Number of Logic Elements/Blocks 16
Number of User I/Os 84
Number of Gates 5000
Propagation Delay tPD (max) 7.5 ns
Maximum Frequency fCNT 126.6 MHz
Supply Voltage - Internal 3.0 V to 3.6 V
Operating Temperature 0 C to 70 C (Commercial)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package 100-pin TQFP (14 x 14 mm)
Technology CMOS, EEPROM-based
Programming Interface IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG)
RoHS Status Compliant

EPM7256AETC100-7N 100-pin tqfp (14 x 14 mm) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EPM7256AETC100-7N (100-pin tqfp (14 x 14 mm) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

100-pin tqfp (14 x 14 mm) package pinout diagram for EPM7256AETC100-7N

No detailed pinout data available for EPM7256AETC100-7N.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EPM7256AETC100-7N Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EPM7256AETC100-7N is suitable for 6 applications: Microprocessor Bus Glue Logic and Chip-Select Decoding, 3.3V Peripheral Interface Bridging, Power-Up Sequencing and Reset Distribution, Legacy Glue Logic Consolidation (74-Series Replacement), Communications Backplane Logic and Protocol Handlers, Test & Measurement Front-End Logic.

🖥️

Microprocessor Bus Glue Logic and Chip-Select Decoding

The EPM7256AETC100-7N's 256 macro cells and 84 user I/Os make it a workhorse for microprocessor-to-peripheral glue logic, particularly address decoding, chip-select generation, and wait-state insertion. Its 7.5 ns tPD translates to roughly 83 MHz maximum combinational throughput, well above common 33-66 MHz 3.3V bus speeds (PCI, MPCI, generic 68K, and PowerPC local buses). Place the CPLD between the CPU address bus and the peripheral CS pins, and route 32-bit address lines plus 4-6 control signals into 84 available I/Os with ample margin. Compared to discrete 74LS/74FCT decoder trees, the CPLD consolidates 4-6 decoder packages into one device and allows post-board logic changes via JTAG reprogramming.

🌐

3.3V Peripheral Interface Bridging

With 3.3V LVTTL/LVCMOS I/O on all 84 pins, the EPM7256AETC100-7N bridges legacy 5V-tolerant buses to modern 3.3V peripherals by re-mapping protocols and re-driving control signals. Its 7.5 ns tPD keeps propagation delay well under one 66 MHz clock period (15 ns), preserving timing margins for handshaking protocols. Use the CPLD to translate between an asynchronous SRAM interface and a synchronous FIFO, or to bridge a legacy 16-bit local bus to an SPI/I2C peripheral cluster. In-System Programmability lets the engineer iterate on glue logic post-tapeout without board rework.

Power-Up Sequencing and Reset Distribution

The EPM7256AETC100-7N provides deterministic, single-cycle latency for multi-rail power-up sequencing in telecom, networking, and industrial systems. Its non-volatile EEPROM configuration ensures instant-on behavior with no boot memory, while 84 I/Os are sufficient to drive up to 20-30 separate reset/enable signals with control logic. The 7.5 ns tPD enables sub-microsecond sequencing decisions, well within the 10-100 ms typical power-rail rise time. Compared to discrete supervisor chains or sequencer ASICs, the CPLD delivers configurable threshold logic and supports in-system updates if the sequencing matrix changes.

🏭

Legacy Glue Logic Consolidation (74-Series Replacement)

A single EPM7256AETC100-7N replaces dozens of discrete 74LS/74HC/74FCT decoder, mux, latch, and flip-flop packages, freeing substantial board area and reducing BOM cost. With 256 macro cells and 16 logic array blocks, it can absorb up to 200 equivalent 74-series gates while preserving the same logic function at 7.5 ns propagation delay. The 100-pin TQFP footprint keeps the consolidated design in a small, surface-mountable package. JTAG-based ISP via ByteBlaster/USB-Blaster allows last-minute logic fixes without board respins - a major advantage during prototyping or in low-volume industrial systems.

📡

Communications Backplane Logic and Protocol Handlers

In telecom and industrial backplanes the EPM7256AETC100-7N implements protocol handlers for HDLC, UART, and SPI, plus custom clock-data recovery and frame-synchronization logic. Its 126.6 MHz fCNT supports up to 60 MHz synchronous serial data rates, ample for typical backplane links up to 50 MHz. The 84 I/Os accommodate multiple serial channels plus status LEDs and configuration EEPROMs. Compared to an FPGA, the CPLD offers deterministic, instant-on behavior with no boot memory, lower BOM cost, and simpler thermal design - ideal for always-on backplane controllers.

🔬

Test & Measurement Front-End Logic

The EPM7256AETC100-7N is widely deployed in test equipment as a front-end signal-routing and pattern-generation CPLD, switching up to 84 channels between the device-under-test, instruments, and comparators. Its 7.5 ns tPD keeps channel-to-channel skew well below 1 ns, critical for high-speed production test. The non-volatile, instant-on configuration eliminates the boot-time variability that FPGAs introduce in ATE fixtures. JTAG-based ISP lets test engineers re-task the front-end for new DUT families without firmware recompiles.

What is the maximum propagation delay of the EPM7256AETC100-7N?
The EPM7256AETC100-7N has a maximum pin-to-pin propagation delay (tPD) of 7.5 ns over the commercial 0 C to 70 C range. According to the Altera MAX 7000A datasheet, this 7.5 ns figure covers the combinational path through the Programmable Interconnect Array plus one macrocell, which is sufficient for 66-83 MHz bus-interface glue logic.
How many user I/O pins does the EPM7256AETC100-7N provide?
The EPM7256AETC100-7N provides 84 user I/O pins in its 100-pin TQFP package. The remaining pins are dedicated to JTAG (TDI, TDO, TMS, TCK), power (VCCINT, VCCIO), and ground. The 84 I/O count comfortably supports a 32-bit data bus plus full address and control signals.
Where can I buy the EPM7256AETC100-7N online?
The EPM7256AETC100-7N is currently available from authorized distributors including DigiKey (stock code 544-2352-ND), Mouser, Octopart-listed vendors, and excess-stock specialists such as Win Source and Element HK. As of 2026-09-13, distributor pricing starts around USD 78.50 for qty-1 and drops to roughly USD 48.75 at the qty-1000 break. Stock is limited due to the part's NNRD status.
What is the lead time and stock status for EPM7256AETC100-7N?
As of 2026-09-13, the EPM7256AETC100-7N is listed as Not Recommended for New Designs (NRND) by Intel/Altera, and distributor inventory is dwindling. Authorized channels such as DigiKey and Mouser show low stock counts; lead times for factory-fresh units are 12-16 weeks. Excess-stock vendors typically ship within 3-5 business days for smaller orders.
What is the difference between EPM7256AETC100-7N and EPM7256AETC100-10N?
The EPM7256AETC100-7N and EPM7256AETC100-10N share the same 100-pin TQFP package, 256 macro cells, and 3.3V core. The difference is the speed grade: the -7N has a 7.5 ns tPD (faster) while the -10N has a 10 ns tPD. Both are drop-in pin-compatible in the same footprint, so the -10N can be substituted when timing slack permits.
What is the difference between EPM7256AETC100-7N and EPM7256AETI100-7N?
The EPM7256AETC100-7N is the commercial-temperature variant (0 C to +70 C), while the EPM7256AETI100-7N is the industrial-temperature variant (-40 C to +85 C). Both share the same 100-pin TQFP package, 256 macro cells, 7.5 ns tPD, and 3.3V core. The I-grade is preferred for outdoor, automotive, or factory-floor applications.
When should I choose EPM7256AETC100-7N over EPM7128AETC100-7N?
Choose the EPM7256AETC100-7N when your design needs 256 macro cells, 16 logic array blocks, and 84 I/Os - roughly twice the capacity of the EPM7128AETC100-7N (128 macro cells, 8 LABs, 84 I/Os in the same 100-pin TQFP). Pick the EPM7128AETC100-7N if your design fits in 128 macro cells, since it typically costs less and may have better availability.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EPM7256AETC100-7N?
The best same-footprint drop-in replacement for the EPM7256AETC100-7N is the EPM7256AETC100-7 (without the -N suffix), which uses the same 100-pin TQFP, 256 macro cells, 7.5 ns tPD, and 3.3V core - the only difference is the lead-free/RoHS finishing process. For lower-cost design wins, the EPM7256AETC100-10N (10 ns) is pin-compatible when timing slack permits.
Where can I download the EPM7256AETC100-7N datasheet PDF?
The official EPM7256AETC100-7N datasheet is hosted by Intel/Altera in the MAX 7000A Programmable Logic Device Family Data Sheet. The current source is the manufacturer product page at intel.com, with mirrors at distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. The package BSDL file for boundary-scan test programming is also available from the same source.
Where can I find the EPM7256AETC100-7N pinout?
The complete EPM7256AETC100-7N pinout (all 100 pins of the TQFP, including JTAG, VCC, GND, and the 84 user I/O pins) is documented in the MAX 7000A datasheet pin tables and the BSDL file for the EPM7256AETC100 device variant. The pin diagram is also rendered on XAIPART's product page with color-coded I/O bank and JTAG groupings.
What is the MAX 7000A family and where does EPM7256AETC100-7N sit in it?
The MAX 7000A family is Altera/Intel's EEPROM-based, in-system programmable CPLD family introduced in the late 1990s. It spans densities from 32 to 512 macro cells, with the EPM7256 (256 macro cells) sitting in the high-density tier. Members share the same Quartus/MAX+PLUS II toolchain and JTAG-based ISP flow, simplifying design migration.
Can a MAX V CPLD (e.g., 5M240ZT100) replace the EPM7256AETC100-7N as a drop-in?
No, the MAX V family is not a pin-compatible drop-in for the MAX 7000A. Although both are Intel/Altera CPLDs, MAX V is built on flash-based 1.8V architecture with different pin assignments, JTAG IDs, and I/O banks. A MAX V replacement requires PCB rework (footprint change), BSDL/board file updates, and timing re-analysis. Plan a re-design, not a drop-in.
What is the voltage supply requirement of the EPM7256AETC100-7N?
The EPM7256AETC100-7N requires a single 3.3V supply on VCCINT and VCCIO within 3.0V to 3.6V. Per the MAX 7000A datasheet, the device supports in-system programming only when VCCINT is within tolerance and stable; brown-out conditions may corrupt the configuration EEPROM, so a supervisor or POR circuit is recommended.
What is the most important specification an engineer should know about EPM7256AETC100-7N?
For glue-logic design the three most important numbers are: 256 macro cells (capacity), 7.5 ns tPD (combinational speed), and 84 I/O pins (interface width). Combined with 3.3V operation and JTAG ISP, these make the part a workhorse for bus decoding, address latching, and chip-select generation in legacy 3.3V systems.
Is there a TI or Xilinx equivalent for the EPM7256AETC100-7N?
There is no direct cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent for the EPM7256AETC100-7N because the MAX 7000A pinout is unique to Altera/Intel. TI's XC9500XL family (3.3V, JTAG, in-system programmable) is the closest competitor in voltage and architecture but uses different footprints and pin assignments. Plan a redesign rather than a true drop-in.

Engineering reference data for EPM7256AETC100-7N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EPM7256AETC100-7N when your 3.3V design requires a high-density (256 macro cell) in-system programmable CPLD with 84 I/Os, 7.5 ns timing, and 0C to +70C commercial temperature range. Select the -7 (non-N) variant if you need SnPb lead-finish, the -10N variant when timing slack permits 10 ns, the -5N variant when you need tighter timing, and the EPM7256AETI100-7N for industrial temperature. For new designs where footprint compatibility is not required, consider migrating to MAX II or MAX V CPLDs, but plan for a full re-design rather than a drop-in replacement. Avoid the MAX V family if a true pin-compatible drop-in is required.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EPM7256AETC100-7 EPM7256AETC100-10N EPM7256AETC100-5N EPM7256AETI100-7N EPM7256AEFC100-7 EPM7256AEFC100-10N
Brand Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
Package 100-pin TQFP 100-pin TQFP - same 100-pin TQFP - same 100-pin TQFP - same 100-pin TQFP - same 100-pin TQFP - same 100-pin TQFP - same
Macrocells 256 256 256 256 256 256 256
Propagation Delay tPD 7.5 ns 7.5 ns 10 ns 5 ns 7.5 ns 7.5 ns 10 ns
Operating Temperature 0 C to +70 C (Commercial) 0 C to +70 C (Commercial) 0 C to +70 C (Commercial) 0 C to +70 C (Commercial) -40 C to +85 C (Industrial) 0 C to +70 C (Commercial) 0 C to +70 C (Commercial)
User I/O Count 84 84 84 84 84 84 84
Supply Voltage 3.0 V to 3.6 V 3.0 V to 3.6 V 3.0 V to 3.6 V 3.0 V to 3.6 V 3.0 V to 3.6 V 3.0 V to 3.6 V 3.0 V to 3.6 V
Family / Series MAX 7000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000A

Key Differentiators

  • Highest in-system reprogrammability density in 100-pin TQFP from MAX 7000A family (vs EPM7128AETC100-7N)
  • Faster speed grade (7.5 ns tPD) supports 83 MHz combinational throughput vs 10 ns grade (vs EPM7256AETC100-10N)
  • Commercial temperature grade (0C to +70C) - lower cost vs industrial (vs EPM7256AETI100-7N)
  • Non-volatile EEPROM configuration = instant-on at power-up, no boot memory needed (vs MAX V CPLD (5M240ZT100))

Design Notes

Place a 0.1 uF ceramic decoupling capacitor within 5 mm of every VCCINT and VCCIO pin. The 100-pin TQFP package typically has four VCC and four GND pins distributed around the perimeter - one cap per VCC pin is sufficient. Add a single 10 uF tantalum or polymer bulk capacitor near the supply input. Ground returns should be a continuous plane under the device to minimize inductance.

Although the MAX 7000A is a relatively slow CPLD, signal-integrity rules still apply for high-fanout or bus-driving nets. Use the device's programmable slow-rate slew-rate control on high-frequency clocks or bus-switching outputs to reduce EMI by 6-10 dB. Source-terminate clocks with a 22-33 ohm resistor in series if trace length exceeds 50 mm. Series damping resistors (22 ohm) on heavily-loaded outputs reduce undershoot on 32-bit-wide buses.

Brown-out conditions can corrupt the EEPROM configuration of the MAX 7000A. Add a power-on reset supervisor (e.g., TPS3808) to hold the JTAG TCK line low and keep the device in bypass until VCCINT is stable above 3.0V. If ISP is performed in-circuit, ensure the JTAG chain is correctly ordered per IEEE 1149.1: TDI -> Device 1 -> ... -> Device N -> TDO, with 10 kohm pull-up on TCK. Verify the BSDL file IDCODE matches the silicon revision before programming.

The EPM7256AETC100-7N in the 100-pin TQFP has a typical theta_JA of approximately 45-55 C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC test board. At 3.3V with 100% I/O toggling and a 50% gate-utilization estimate, worst-case power dissipation is in the 0.5-1.5 W range, yielding a junction temperature rise of 25-80 C above ambient. For sealed enclosures or stacked-board designs, derate by 10-15% and consider airflow if junction temperature approaches 100 C.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS-compliant per manufacturer product page; the -N suffix indicates lead-free (Pb-free) finish. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in the verified data. AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is a commercial-grade CPLD; for automotive, an AEC-Q100-qualified part should be sourced separately.

Data verified on: 2026-09-13 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EPM7256AETC100-7N EPM7256AETC100-7 EPM7256AETC100-10N EPM7256AETC100-5N EPM7256AETI100-7N EPM7256AEFC100-7 EPM7256AEFC100-10N MAX 7000A CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device EEPROM JTAG IEEE 1149.1 TQFP-100 3.3V LVCMOS macro cell logic array block Programmable Interconnect Array in-system programmability ISP TQFP Quartus MAX+PLUS II ByteBlaster USB-Blaster AEC-Q100 RoHS BSDL
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