Texas Instruments

INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 - 26V Dual Ch Current Sense Amp, A1 Gain | TI

MPN: INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 ✓ Active
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-0.2 V to 26 V (independent of supply) Vdss [DATA_NEEDED: quiescent current] Id 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) Package
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Price updated: 2026-09-03
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Drop-in alternatives for INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

INA2181A2QDGSRQ1

✅ Drop-In
Texas Instruments
📦 10-pin VSSOP (DGS)
2 · 50 V/V · -0.2 V to +26 V · 350 kHz · Bidirectional, voltage output · 2.7 V to 5.5 V · 3.3 V / 5 V · Rail-to-rail analog voltage

✓ In Stock

$0.52 / Unit

View Datasheet →

INA2181A3QDGSRQ1

✅ Drop-In
Texas Instruments
📦 10-pin VSSOP (DGS)
2 (dual channel) · 100 V/V · -0.2 V to +26 V · 350 kHz · Bidirectional, low-side and high-side · Voltage output (rail-to-rail) · [DATA_NEEDED: supply voltage range] · [DATA_NEEDED: quiescent current]

✓ In Stock

$0.23 / Unit

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INA2181A4QDGSRQ1

✅ Drop-In
Texas Instruments
📦 10-pin VSSOP (DGS)
Dual-channel bidirectional current sense amplifier · 2 · 200 V/V · 350 kHz · -0.2 V to +26 V · 5.5 V · Rail-to-rail voltage output, bidirectional (REF pin) · Low-side and high-side, bidirectional

✓ In Stock

$0.72 / Unit

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INA2181A1DGS

✅ Drop-In
📦 10-pin VSSOP (DGS)
same 20 V/V gain and die, commercial grade without AEC-Q100 qualification flow

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

INA2181A1QDGSTQ1

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待验证
📦 10-pin VSSOP (DGS)
identical electrical spec, small-tape packaging variant for low-volume automotive builds

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Channels 2 (dual-channel)
Gain (A1 option) 20 V/V
Bandwidth 350 kHz (typ)
Common-Mode Voltage Range -0.2 V to 26 V (independent of supply)
Supply Voltage Range 1.7 V to 5.5 V
Output Type Voltage output, rail-to-rail
Measurement Topology Bidirectional, low-side and high-side
Operating Temperature Range -40C to +125C
Package 10-pin VSSOP (DGS)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Qualification AEC-Q100 qualified
RoHS Status Compliant
Family INAx181-Q1 (INA181-Q1, INA2181-Q1, INA4181-Q1)
Reference Pins REF1 and REF2 for bidirectional offset

INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 10-pin vssop (dgs) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 (10-pin vssop (dgs) package) with REF1 and REF2 for bidirectional offset pins. Learn about pin numbering, functions, and connection diagrams. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for exact footprint and soldering guidelines. Common applications include circuit design and PCB assembly.

10-pin vssop (dgs) package pinout diagram for INA2181A1QDGSRQ1

No detailed pinout data available for INA2181A1QDGSRQ1.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: REF1 and REF2 for bidirectional offset pins (sensor package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive 12V Battery Monitoring, Automotive Body and Powertrain Modules, 24V Industrial and Telecom Power Supplies, Motor Drive DC Bus and Phase Current Supervision, Battery-Management Systems (BMS), USB and Port Power Monitoring.

🚗

Automotive 12V Battery Monitoring

The INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 fits automotive battery supervision because its -0.2 V to 26 V common-mode range covers 12 V battery rails through cold-crank dips and normal charge conditions, while AEC-Q100 qualification and -40C to +125C operation satisfy body-electronics environmental requirements. Each of the two channels can monitor the charge path and the discharge path of the battery with separate shunts, using REF1/REF2 biasing to represent both current polarities. Placed high-side between the battery positive terminal and the load fuse with a 1 to 5 mOhm shunt, the 20 V/V A1 gain delivers an ADC-ready voltage output directly to a 3.3 V MCU input. The 350 kHz bandwidth is ample for millisecond-scale load transients; adding a simple RC anti-alias filter ahead of the ADC removes wideband noise from the rail.

🏭

Automotive Body and Powertrain Modules

Body-control, lighting, and powertrain modules require cost-optimized current monitoring of multiple loads, and the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 addresses this with two independent channels in one 10-pin VSSOP package, halving solution footprint versus two single-channel amplifiers. The 26 V common-mode rating tolerates 12 V rail fluctuations including load-transient conditions typical in body electronics, while the Q1 qualification supports PPAP submission for automotive production. With the A1 gain of 20 V/V, engineers can use larger, lower-cost shunt resistors (5 to 10 mOhm) with relaxed PCB copper requirements, and the rail-to-rail output preserves measurement range down to millivolt shunt drops. The voltage-output architecture interfaces without additional signal conditioning to standard automotive MCU ADC inputs, keeping the bill of materials minimal for cost-sensitive ECUs.

24V Industrial and Telecom Power Supplies

Industrial 24 V backplanes and telecom rectifier boards benefit from the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 because its 26 V maximum common-mode rating sits just above the 24 V nominal rail, allowing direct high-side connection without level shifting. The dual channels let one device monitor both the input feed and the output rail of a DC-DC module, or two paralleled rectifier branches for load balancing. The 1.7 V to 5.5 V supply range means the amplifier can run from the controller's 3.3 V or 5 V logic supply even while sensing the 24 V bus, simplifying power distribution on the board. With 350 kHz bandwidth, the device captures inrush and switching ripple envelope at moderate fidelity, and the A1 20 V/V gain keeps output swing within ADC range for the multi-amp currents typical of telecom shelves.

🔧

Motor Drive DC Bus and Phase Current Supervision

In low-voltage motor drives, the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 supervises the DC bus current on the high side of the shunt, providing overcurrent detection feedback to MCUs such as the C2000 family. The 350 kHz bandwidth captures the switching-frequency current envelope for drives switching at 20 to 50 kHz with reasonable fidelity, and the bidirectional architecture with REF biasing represents both motoring and regenerative current polarity. Because the common-mode range extends to 26 V independent of the amplifier supply, a single 3.3 V-powered device monitors a 12 V or 24 V drive bus directly. The A1 gain suits the larger shunts commonly used for thermal robustness in industrial drives; pairing with a filtered output RC network prevents aliasing of switching ripple in the ADC sampling path.

🧩

Battery-Management Systems (BMS)

Portable and backup battery systems use the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 for coulomb-counting and protection current measurement. The bidirectional topology, offset by the REF pins, naturally captures charge and discharge current through a single low-side shunt per channel, enabling state-of-charge integration in the host MCU. The rail-to-rail output maximizes ADC dynamic range at low shunt drops, improving resolution at light loads, while the low-cost dual-channel integration monitors both the battery pack and the system load rail simultaneously. Because common-mode sensing extends to -0.2 V, inductive voltage reversals during load steps do not saturate the input stage. The 1.7 V minimum supply supports single-cell Li-ion powered designs after a simple regulator, and the small VSSOP-10 footprint suits space-constrained pack electronics.

📱

USB and Port Power Monitoring

Smart USB-C and hot-swap port designs use the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 to measure delivery current on the VBUS high side. The 26 V common-mode ceiling covers USB PD 100 W (20 V) rails with margin, and the 1.7 V to 5.5 V supply runs from the port controller's low-voltage rail. The A1 20 V/V gain with a 5 to 10 mOhm shunt produces a well-conditioned signal for port-current reporting and overload detection thresholds in firmware, while the fast 350 kHz response flags short-circuit transients within microseconds-scale windows. Two channels allow monitoring both a source port and a sink port from one device, useful in dual-role-power hubs. The rail-to-rail output maps cleanly onto 3.3 V ADC inputs, and REF grounding provides unidirectional measurement from zero current.

What is the gain of INA2181A1QDGSRQ1?
The INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 has a factory-programmed gain of 20 V/V in the A1 grade. This means a 50 mV shunt drop produces a 1 V output swing. The INAx181-Q1 family offers A1 (20 V/V), A2 (50 V/V), A3 (100 V/V), and A4 (200 V/V) gain options; according to the TI INAx181-Q1 datasheet, all gain grades share the same 350 kHz bandwidth class, pinout, and VSSOP-10 (DGS) footprint, so gain variants are electrically drop-in interchangeable with only sensitivity recalculation required.
What is the common-mode voltage range of the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1?
The INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 senses shunt voltages at common-mode voltages from -0.2 V to 26 V, independent of the 1.7 V to 5.5 V supply voltage. According to the TI INAx181-Q1 datasheet, this means the device can monitor a 12 V or 24 V automotive rail even while powered from a 3.3 V logic supply, and the small negative range (-0.2 V) accommodates low-side sensing with inductive kick below ground.
Where to buy INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 and what does it cost?
The INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 is available from XAIPART, DigiKey, LCSC, and authorized TI distributors. LCSC lists the part in stock with pricing from $0.4526 at small quantity (as of 2026-09-03). XAIPART offers tiered pricing starting at $0.65 at qty 1, dropping to approximately $0.35 at qty 1000 (as of 2026-09-03). For production volumes, quote through TI authorized distributors to secure automotive-grade traceability documentation.
Is INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 in stock and what is the lead time?
Yes, the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 is an active, currently-produced TI automotive part stocked at multiple distributors; DigiKey shows it as orderable with same-day shipping and LCSC shows in-stock status (as of 2026-09-03). Standard lead time for stocked automotive Q1 parts is typically a few days from distribution. For reel quantities, tape-and-reel factory orders can extend to several weeks; XAIPART provides quote-based lead-time confirmation before ordering.
What is the difference between INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 and INA2181A4QDGSRQ1?
The only functional difference is gain: the A1 grade provides 20 V/V while the A4 grade provides 200 V/V. Both are dual-channel, AEC-Q100 qualified, operate from -0.2 V to 26 V common-mode, and share the identical 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) package and pinout. Per the TI datasheet, you choose gain based on shunt resistance: A4 suits very small shunts (0.5 to 1 mOhm) to minimize power loss, while A1 suits larger shunts where a wider measurement span and better overload headroom are needed.
INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 vs INA2181A2QDGSRQ1 - which is better for a 12V automotive rail monitor?
For a 12 V automotive rail with a typical 1 to 5 mOhm shunt, the A2 grade (50 V/V) is usually the better choice because it produces 2.5 V output at 20 A with a 1 mOhm shunt, whereas the A1 grade (20 V/V) yields only 1 V. Choose A1 when the shunt is larger (5 to 10 mOhm) and you need span headroom plus lower susceptibility to amplifier offset referred to input. Both parts are pin-compatible in the VSSOP-10 package, so board layout is unchanged either way.
When should I choose INA2181 over INA181?
Choose the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 when you need two independent current measurements from a single device, such as monitoring both charge and discharge paths or two power rails in one automotive ECU. Choose the single-channel INA181-Q1 when only one shunt is measured and minimum cost or the 6-pin SOT-23/SC-70 footprint is preferred. Both families share the same core amplifier, 26 V common-mode rating, and gain options, so accuracy behavior is comparable; the INA2181 mainly adds channel density in the 10-pin VSSOP package.
What is the best drop-in replacement for INA2181A1QDGSRQ1?
The best drop-in replacements are same-family gain variants: INA2181A2QDGSRQ1, INA2181A3QDGSRQ1, and INA2181A4QDGSRQ1, all pin-to-pin compatible in the same 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) package and AEC-Q100 qualified. The INA2181A1DGS (non-Q1 commercial grade) is also drop-in if AEC-Q100 qualification is not required. Because the pinout, footprint, and supply architecture are identical across the INAx181-Q1 family, replacement only requires recalculating the current-to-output conversion with the new gain.
Where to download the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 datasheet PDF?
Download the datasheet free from the TI product page at ti.com by searching INA2181-Q1, or use the direct PDF link on the INAx181-Q1 datasheet page (Rev. F at the time of verification). The datasheet covers the full INA181-Q1, INA2181-Q1, and INA4181-Q1 family with 49 to 52 pages including the VSSOP-10 (DGS) pinout diagram in the Pin Configuration and Functions section, application circuits, and AEC-Q1 quality data. Mirror copies exist on alldatasheet.com but the TI site is authoritative.
Where to find the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 pinout?
The INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 pinout is in the Pin Configuration and Functions section of the TI INAx181-Q1 datasheet (Rev. F), covering the 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) package. The pin functions include the two channel input pairs (IN1+/IN1-, IN2+/IN2-), the reference pins REF1 and REF2 for bidirectional offset, the output pins OUT1 and OUT2, and the supply pins. XAIPART also renders a package pinout diagram on this product page for quick layout reference.
Is INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 suitable for automotive battery current sensing?
Yes. The INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 is explicitly AEC-Q100 qualified and rated from -40C to +125C, meeting the environmental requirements of automotive ECUs. Its -0.2 V to 26 V common-mode range covers 12 V battery rails including cold-crank and normal charge conditions, and the dual channels let one device supervise both the battery charge and discharge paths or two separate loads. According to the TI datasheet, the INAx181-Q1 family is designed for cost-optimized automotive applications such as body electronics and powertrain current monitoring.
What are the key specifications of INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 engineers should know?
Key specifications: dual-channel bidirectional current-sense amplifier with 20 V/V gain (A1), 350 kHz bandwidth, common-mode range of -0.2 V to 26 V independent of the 1.7 V to 5.5 V supply, rail-to-rail voltage output, REF1/REF2 pins for bidirectional offset, and AEC-Q100 qualification over -40C to +125C. Package is 10-pin VSSOP (DGS). Per the TI INAx181-Q1 datasheet, these parameters make it a cost-optimized choice for automotive 12 V and 24 V rail monitoring with an ADC-friendly voltage output.
Hey Google, what can replace the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1?
The closest replacements are TI same-family parts in the identical VSSOP-10 package: INA2181A2QDGSRQ1 (50 V/V), INA2181A3QDGSRQ1 (100 V/V), INA2181A4QDGSRQ1 (200 V/V), or the commercial-grade INA2181A1DGS (20 V/V, non-Q1). If a non-automotive single channel suffices, the INA181 series shares the same amplifier core but uses a different 6-pin package, so it is not drop-in. For supply-chain resilience, source at least two of the same-family gain grades as second sources since they are fully pin-compatible.
Is INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 the same as INA2181A4QDGSRQ1?
No, they are not the same device, but they are extremely close: both are dual-channel INA2181-Q1 current-sense amplifiers in the same 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) package with identical pinout and AEC-Q100 qualification. The only difference is gain - the A1 grade is 20 V/V and the A4 grade is 200 V/V. Swapping one for the other changes measurement sensitivity by a factor of 10, so firmware scaling or shunt values must be adjusted. They are physically and electrically drop-in compatible in the PCB footprint.
What is the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 temperature range and qualification level?
The INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 operates from -40C to +125C ambient and is AEC-Q100 qualified, the automotive electronics reliability standard covering temperature cycling, ESD, and failure-rate requirements. According to the TI product page, all INAx181-Q1 device options are specified over this extended range. The Q suffix in the orderable part number denotes the automotive Q1 flow with PPAP-supportable documentation, distinguishing it from the commercial INA2181A1DGS which shares the same die and package but without the automotive qualification flow.
How does the INA2181 achieve bidirectional current measurement?
The INA2181 achieves bidirectional measurement through its REF1 and REF2 pins. By biasing each channel's reference pin at a midpoint voltage (for example, half of the 3.3 V supply), the output can swing above and below that reference, representing current in both directions through the shunt. Per the TI datasheet, the output voltage equals VREF + (Gain x Vshunt), so a negative shunt drop moves the output below VREF. This suits battery charge/discharge monitoring where current polarity alternates.

Engineering reference data for INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 when you need a cost-optimized, AEC-Q100 dual-channel current monitor for 12 V or 24 V rails with larger shunt resistors (5-10 mOhm) and moderate bandwidth requirements up to about 350 kHz. Select the A2 (50 V/V) or A3 (100 V/V) grade when you want a smaller shunt to cut conduction losses while keeping the same footprint. Select the A4 (200 V/V) grade for very small 0.5-1 mOhm shunts in high-current automotive paths. Choose the commercial INA2181A1DGS only when the design is non-automotive and cost is paramount, since it lacks the Q1 qualification flow. If only one shunt is monitored, the single-channel INA181-Q1 family in SOT-23/SC-70 offers lower cost but is not pin-compatible. For cycle-accurate peak-current control or PWM-rejection requirements, evaluate TI's INA240-class devices instead.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product INA2181A2QDGSRQ1 INA2181A3QDGSRQ1 INA2181A4QDGSRQ1 INA2181A1DGS
Package 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) - same 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) - same 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) - same 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) - same
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments
Gain 20 V/V (A1) 50 V/V (A2) 100 V/V (A3) 200 V/V (A4) 20 V/V (A1)
Channels 2 (dual) 2 (dual) 2 (dual) 2 (dual) 2 (dual)
Common-Mode Range -0.2 V to 26 V -0.2 V to 26 V -0.2 V to 26 V -0.2 V to 26 V -0.2 V to 26 V
Bandwidth 350 kHz 350 kHz 350 kHz 350 kHz 350 kHz
AEC-Q100 Qualification Yes (Q1) Yes (Q1) Yes (Q1) Yes (Q1) No (commercial grade)
Temperature Range -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C -40C to +125C
Typical Application Shunt 5-10 mOhm (larger shunts) 2-5 mOhm 1-2 mOhm 0.5-1 mOhm (lowest loss) 5-10 mOhm

Key Differentiators

  • Lowest gain grade enables largest shunts and widest overload headroom (vs INA2181A4QDGSRQ1)
  • Dual-channel integration halves board area versus two single-channel parts (vs INA181A1 (single channel))
  • AEC-Q100 automotive flow for the same silicon (vs INA2181A1DGS)
  • Trade-off: 350 kHz bandwidth is modest for fast switching (vs Higher-bandwidth current-sense amplifiers (e.g., INA240-class))

Design Notes

Use Kelvin connections to the shunt resistor: route IN+ and IN- traces directly to the shunt pads rather than sharing the current-carrying copper. Any milliohm of trace resistance adds directly to the measured shunt and scales as a gain error. Keep the two input traces as a tightly coupled differential pair, and place the INA2181A1QDGSRQ1 within a few millimeters of the shunt. Ground the REF1/REF2 pins to a quiet analog ground with a local 0.1 uF bypass; noise on REF appears 1:1 at the output.

Power the amplifier from the cleanest available logic rail (1.7 V to 5.5 V) with a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor placed within 2 mm of the supply pin. Because common-mode sensing is independent of supply, the amplifier supply choice affects only output swing and ADC interface compatibility: a 3.3 V supply limits full-scale output near 3.3 V, so size the shunt and gain so maximum current maps to about 90% of the ADC range. Estimated: with 20 V/V gain and 3.3 V logic, a 10 mOhm shunt full-scales near 15 A.

Do not exceed the 26 V common-mode rating: automotive load-dump transients on 12 V rails can far exceed this briefly, so verify the module's clamping strategy (TVS diodes upstream) before connecting the sense inputs. Also remember that gain grades (A1 vs A2/A3/A4) share the same footprint - if a purchasing substitution swaps gain grades, firmware current scaling becomes wrong by 2.5x to 10x. Encode the expected gain in firmware validation or lock the BOM to the A1 grade to prevent this silent miscalibration.

The 350 kHz bandwidth passes switching ripple from PWM loads; add an RC low-pass filter between the output and the MCU ADC pin (for example 1 kOhm and 10 nF, estimated 16 kHz cutoff) to average switching currents and prevent aliasing. If cycle-by-cycle peak detection is needed instead, reduce the filter and sample synchronously with the PWM carrier. Keep OUT traces away from gate-driver and clock routing to avoid coupled spikes on this relatively high-impedance analog output.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

AEC-Q100 qualified per TI product page and datasheet (Rev. F). RoHS and lead-free status per standard TI automotive flow; REACH and halogen-free status not stated in the provided data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-03 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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