VL53L5CXV0GC/1 - 8x8 Multi-Zone Time-of-Flight Sensor | STMicroelectronics
MPN: VL53L5CXV0GC/1 β Active| Qty | Unit Price | Extended |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $9.85 | $9.85 |
| 10 | $8.95 | $89.50 |
| 100 | $7.95 | $795.00 |
| 500 | $7.25 | $3,625.00 |
| 1,000 | $6.85 | $6,850.00 |
Drop-in alternatives for VL53L5CXV0GC/1 β same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.
Quick Comparison Tool β Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:
VL53L7CXV0GC/1
β Drop-Inπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
VL53L5CXV0GC/1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics
| Ranging Technology | Time-of-Flight (ToF) |
| Resolution | 8x8 multi-zone (64 zones) |
| Ranging Distance | 1 cm to 400 cm |
| Field of View (FoV) | 61 degrees diagonal |
| Wavelength | 940 nm |
| Max Ranging Frequency | 60 Hz |
| Supply Voltage | 2.8 V |
| I2C Interface | Up to 1 MHz |
| SPI Interface | Up to 10 MHz |
| Operating Temperature | -30C to +85C |
| Package | Optical module 6.4 mm x 3.0 mm x 1.5 mm |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount (reflowable) |
| Power Consumption | 1.5 mA (continuous) |
| Interrupt Output | Yes (programmable GPIO) |
| RoHS Status | Compliant |
VL53L5CXV0GC/1 Pin Configuration
| Pin 1 | AVDD β Analog power supply (2.8V) |
| Pin 2 | GND β Ground |
| Pin 3 | SDA β I2C data line |
| Pin 4 | SCL β I2C clock line |
| Pin 5 | GPIO1 β Interrupt output |
| Pin 6 | XSHUT β Shutdown control (active low) |
| Pin 7 | SPI_MISO β SPI master-in slave-out |
| Pin 8 | SPI_MOSI β SPI master-out slave-in |
| Pin 9 | SPI_SCK β SPI clock |
| Pin 10 | SPI_CS β SPI chip select |
| Pin 11 | VDDIO β I/O supply voltage |
| Pin 12 | GND β Ground |
Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics
No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.
Typical Applications
VL53L5CXV0GC/1 is suitable for 6 applications: Robotics Obstacle Avoidance, Smart Home Presence Detection, Gesture Recognition, Camera Autofocus Assistance, Industrial Safety Systems, Consumer Electronics.
Robotics Obstacle Avoidance
The VL53L5CXV0GC/1's 8x8 multi-zone ranging enables robots to detect obstacles in multiple directions simultaneously. With a 61-degree field of view and 60 Hz ranging frequency, it provides real-time depth data for navigation and collision avoidance. The sensor's compact size and low power consumption make it ideal for small robots and drones. In a typical robot, the sensor is mounted on the front or around the perimeter, and its I2C interface connects to the main controller. The multi-zone data allows the robot to map its immediate surroundings and plan paths accordingly. Compared to ultrasonic sensors, ToF offers higher accuracy and faster response, but it is affected by ambient light and surface reflectivity. Designers should calibrate the sensor for the specific environment and consider using multiple sensors for full coverage.
Recommended
Smart Home Presence Detection
The VL53L5CXV0GC/1 can detect human presence in a room by measuring distances across its 8x8 zones. This enables energy-saving automation, such as turning off lights or HVAC when no one is present. The sensor's low power consumption (1.5 mA) allows it to run continuously on battery power. In a smart home system, the sensor is typically mounted on a wall or ceiling, and its interrupt output can wake the host microcontroller when a change in distance is detected. The multi-zone data can also be used to distinguish between a person and a pet, reducing false triggers. Compared to PIR sensors, ToF provides more detailed information and is less prone to false alarms from temperature changes. However, ToF sensors require a clear line of sight and may be affected by reflective surfaces. Designers should consider the sensor's field of view and mounting height for optimal coverage.
Recommended
Gesture Recognition
The VL53L5CXV0GC/1's high-speed 8x8 multi-zone ranging enables real-time gesture recognition for touchless control. With a 60 Hz ranging frequency, it can track hand movements and recognize gestures such as swipes, taps, and pinches. This is useful for smart speakers, displays, and automotive infotainment systems. In a gesture recognition system, the sensor is placed in front of the user, and the host processor runs algorithms to interpret the depth maps. The sensor's wide field of view (61 degrees) allows it to capture gestures over a large area. Compared to camera-based systems, ToF is more power-efficient and works in low-light conditions. However, it has a limited range and may struggle with fast movements. Designers should optimize the algorithm for the specific gestures and ensure the sensor is positioned to capture the full hand movement.
Recommended
Camera Autofocus Assistance
The VL53L5CXV0GC/1 provides fast and accurate distance measurement for camera autofocus systems. Its ToF technology works in low-light conditions, unlike contrast-based autofocus, and is faster than laser-based systems. The sensor can measure distances up to 4 meters, covering typical photography scenarios. In a camera module, the sensor is placed near the lens, and its distance data is used to adjust the lens position. The multi-zone capability allows the camera to focus on multiple subjects simultaneously. Compared to phase-detection autofocus, ToF is more reliable in low light and can focus on low-contrast subjects. However, ToF sensors add cost and complexity to the camera module. Designers should integrate the sensor with the camera's image signal processor (ISP) for seamless operation.
Recommended
Industrial Safety Systems
The VL53L5CXV0GC/1 can be used in industrial safety systems to detect the presence of personnel in hazardous areas. Its multi-zone ranging allows it to monitor a wide area and trigger alarms or shut down machinery when someone enters a danger zone. The sensor's wide operating temperature range (-30C to +85C) makes it suitable for harsh industrial environments. In a safety system, the sensor is mounted at the entrance of a machine guard, and its output is connected to a safety PLC. The sensor's interrupt output can provide immediate notification of a breach. Compared to light curtains, ToF sensors offer more flexibility in mounting and can detect objects at various distances. However, they may be affected by dust and smoke, so regular cleaning is required. Designers should follow safety standards such as ISO 13849 when integrating the sensor.
Recommended
Consumer Electronics
The VL53L5CXV0GC/1 is used in consumer electronics such as smartphones, tablets, and smart speakers for features like proximity detection, gesture control, and augmented reality. Its compact size and low power consumption make it ideal for portable devices. In a smartphone, the sensor can be used for face detection and to disable the touchscreen during calls. In a smart speaker, it can detect when a user is nearby and adjust the volume or display. The sensor's I2C interface allows easy integration with application processors. Compared to other proximity sensors, ToF provides more accurate distance data, enabling advanced features. However, the sensor requires a clear aperture in the device housing, and the cover glass must be transparent to 940 nm light. Designers should work with the industrial design team to ensure proper optical alignment.
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Recommended Products Summary
Engineering reference data for VL53L5CXV0GC/1 β comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.
Selection Guide
Comparison with Alternatives
| Parameter | This Product | VL53L7CXV0GC/1 | VL53L1CXV0FY/1 | VL53L0CXV0DH/1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | Optical module 6.4 mm x 3.0 mm x 1.5 mm | Optical module 6.4 mm x 3.0 mm x 1.5 mm | Optical module 4.4 mm x 2.4 mm x 1.0 mm | Optical module 4.4 mm x 2.4 mm x 1.0 mm |
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics |
| Resolution | 8x8 multi-zone | 8x8 multi-zone | Single zone | Single zone |
| Max Range | 400 cm | 400 cm | 400 cm | 200 cm |
| Field of View | 61 degrees | 61 degrees | 27 degrees | 25 degrees |
| Max Ranging Frequency | 60 Hz | 60 Hz | 50 Hz | 50 Hz |
| Supply Voltage | 2.8 V | 2.8 V | 2.8 V | 2.8 V |
| Power Consumption | 1.5 mA | 1.5 mA | 1.5 mA | 1.5 mA |
Key Differentiators
- 8x8 multi-zone ranging (vs VL53L1CXV0FY/1)
- Wider field of view (vs VL53L1CXV0FY/1)
- Higher ranging frequency (vs VL53L0CXV0DH/1)
Design Notes
Place the VL53L5CXV0GC/1 on the PCB with a clear aperture for the laser and detector. Avoid placing components or traces directly in front of the sensor that could obstruct the optical path. Use a cover glass that is transparent to 940 nm light, and ensure it is positioned at the correct distance to avoid reflections. Provide a ground plane beneath the sensor to reduce noise.
Decouple the AVDD and VDDIO pins with 1 uF and 0.1 uF capacitors placed as close to the pins as possible. The sensor draws up to 1.5 mA, but during laser emission, current spikes can occur. Use a low-impedance power source and consider a ferrite bead to filter high-frequency noise.
Do not cover the sensor with opaque materials. Ensure the XSHUT pin is pulled high for normal operation, and use it to put the sensor in shutdown mode when not in use to save power. When using I2C, set the correct address via the ADDR pin to avoid conflicts with other devices. Calibrate the sensor in the final product to account for cover glass and ambient light.
Compliance Information
RoHS compliant per STMicroelectronics product page. Not AEC-Q100 qualified. REACH compliance assumed based on ST's general compliance.
