EPM7096QC100-10 - 96-Macrocell MAX 7000 CPLD, 10ns, PQFP-100 | Altera
MPN: EPM7096QC100-10 ✗ Akhir HidupEPM7096QC100-10 Ringkasan
A CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) is a non-volatile programmable logic IC that combines the instant-on characteristics of PAL/GAL architectures with higher macrocell density and deterministic timing. Within the broader taxonomy, the CPLD belongs to programmable logic devices, sits alongside FPGAs as the two main branches of digital programmable logic, and ultimately falls under the semiconductor and integrated circuit hierarchy. The MAX 7000 series was Altera's mainstream 5V CPLD family widely adopted for bus interface glue logic, address decoding, state-machine control, and peripheral bridging before 3.3V FPGAs became dominant.
Key specifications include 96 macrocells, 4 Logic Array Blocks, 76 available I/O pins, 10ns tPD (pin-to-pin delay), 100 MHz maximum operating frequency, and 5V VCC. The device supports JTAG boundary-scan test per IEEE 1149.1 and is PCI-compliant in the -10 speed grade. The PQFP-100 (Plastic Quad Flat Pack, 20×14 mm, 0.65mm pitch) gives a robust through-hole-compatible footprint and is one of the most widely supported legacy CPLD packages on long-lifecycle industrial designs.
Typical applications include ISA/PCI bus decoding, peripheral glue logic, address decoding, state-machine control, and reconfigurable I/O expansion in industrial control, telecom, and embedded systems. When designing with this part, note that the MAX 7000 (non-S) variant uses a parallel programming interface; for ISP via JTAG, verify the exact device suffix against the datasheet. The PQFP-100 footprint requires a fine-pitch PCB land pattern; ensure adequate thermal relief for the exposed die pad and follow JEDEC J-STD-020 MSL handling for any programming or rework steps.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EPM7096QC100-10 — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EPM7096QC100-10 (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Operating Temperature, Package, Programming Interface, Mounting Type, Supply Voltage (VCC).
EPM7096LC84-10
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM7096LC84-15
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM7096LC84-7
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM7096LC68-15
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM7096LC68-7
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EPM7096QC100-10 Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Family | MAX 7000 |
| Macrocells | 96 |
| Logic Array Blocks | 4 |
| User I/O Pins | 76 |
| Propagation Delay (tPD) | 10 ns |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 100 MHz |
| Supply Voltage (VCC) | 4.75 V to 5.25 V |
| Technology | EEPROM-based CMOS |
| Programming Interface | ByteBlaster / parallel (JTAG ISP on MAX 7000S variants) |
| Boundary Scan | IEEE Std. 1149.1 (JTAG) on MAX 7000S |
| PCI Compliance | Yes (PCI SIG Local Bus Specification Rev. 2.2 at -10 speed grade) |
| Suhu Kerja | 0 °C to +70 °C (commercial) |
| Paket | 100-pin PQFP (R-PQFP-G100, 20×14 mm, 0.65 mm pitch) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
Konfigurasi Pin EPM7096QC100-10
| Pin produk 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 6 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 1) |
| Pin produk 15 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 21 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 28 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 30 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 31 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 2) |
| Pin produk 36 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 42 | VCC — +5V supply voltage |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 49 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 54 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 3) |
| Pin produk 56 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 61 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 62 | VCC — +5V supply voltage |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 66 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 71 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 4) |
| Pin produk 72 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 73 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 74 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 78 | VCC — +5V supply voltage |
| Pin produk 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 5) |
| Pin produk 85 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 86 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 87 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 88 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 89 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 90 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 91 | VCC — +5V supply voltage |
| Pin produk 92 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 93 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 94 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 95 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 96 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 97 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 98 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 99 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
| Pin produk 100 | I/O — User I/O pin (Macrocell I/O bank 6) |
Aplikasi Umum
EPM7096QC100-10 cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: ISA/PCI Bus Address Decoding, Peripheral Glue Logic Replacement, State-Machine Control, Reconfigurable I/O Expansion, Industrial Control Boards, Telecom Backplane Bridging.
ISA/PCI Bus Address Decoding
The EPM7096QC100-10's 10 ns pin-to-pin propagation delay and PCI compliance at -10 speed grade make it well-suited for ISA/PCI bus address decoding in legacy industrial PCs and add-in cards. With 96 macrocells organized into 4 Logic Array Blocks, the device can hold multiple address-decoder windows, chip-select generators, and wait-state logic in a single non-volatile part. The 76 user I/Os easily accommodate full 32-bit address and 16/32-bit data bus multiplexing, while the 5V VCC integrates directly with PCI 5V signaling without level shifters.
Direkomendasikan
Peripheral Glue Logic Replacement
The EPM7096QC100-10 is widely used to replace multiple 74-series TTL/CMOS glue-logic chips with a single programmable device, reducing board area and BOM cost. Its 4 Logic Array Blocks and 96 macrocells can implement latches, multiplexers, parity generators, and interrupt controllers that previously required 5 to 10 discrete packages. The 10 ns tPD keeps propagation through the CPLD below one PCI clock cycle, ensuring no setup-time violations on peripheral buses.
Direkomendasikan
State-Machine Control
Implementing complex state machines is a classic CPLD use case, and the EPM7096QC100-10's 96 macrocells easily encode FSMs with 16 to 32 states plus output decoding. The deterministic 10 ns tPD enables tight state-transition timing with no jitter from asynchronous routing, while the EEPROM-based non-volatile configuration means the state machine powers up instantly with no external boot PROM. Designers can iterate on the FSM in Altera's legacy MAX+PLUS II toolchain and re-program the device in-circuit via ByteBlaster.
Direkomendasikan
Reconfigurable I/O Expansion
The EPM7096QC100-10's 76 user I/O pins make it ideal for reconfigurable I/O expansion in legacy embedded systems where a microcontroller lacks enough pins. The 5V-tolerant I/Os interface directly to 5V peripherals, while the CPLD can implement I2C, SPI, or parallel-bit-banged protocols in firmware-defined logic. Combined with 96 macrocells, one EPM7096QC100-10 can replace an entire I/O-expander ASIC plus its support glue in industrial control boards.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Control Boards
Industrial PLCs, motor controllers, and process-control boards have used the EPM7096QC100-10 for over two decades thanks to its 0–70 °C commercial temperature range, robust PQFP-100 footprint, and EEPROM non-volatility. The device hosts encoder interfaces, PWM generators, and fault-logic circuits that benefit from the CPLD's deterministic timing. Long-term field-installed bases in factories continue to require this part for maintenance, even as new designs migrate to MAX II or MAX V.
Direkomendasikan
Telecom Backplane Bridging
The EPM7096QC100-10 serves legacy telecom backplanes where it bridges E1/T1 framers, HDLC controllers, and time-slot interchangers through deterministic glue logic. The 100-pin PQFP gives generous I/O headroom for backplane connectors, while 5V VCC and 10 ns tPD meet the timing margins of older TDM buses. PCI-compliance at -10 speed grade ensures interoperability with industry-standard cPCI bridges used in telecom line cards.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EPM7096QC100-10 — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EPM7096LC84-10 | EPM7096LC84-15 | EPM7096LC84-7 | EPM7096LC68-15 | EPM7096LC68-7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Package | 100-pin PQFP | 84-pin PLCC (verify package variant) | 84-pin PLCC (verify package variant) | 84-pin PLCC (verify package variant) | 68-pin PLCC (verify package variant) | 68-pin PLCC (verify package variant) |
| Family | MAX 7000 | MAX 7000 | MAX 7000 | MAX 7000 | MAX 7000 | MAX 7000 |
| Macrocells | 96 | 96 | 96 | 96 | 96 | 96 |
| Propagation Delay (tPD) | 10 ns | 10 ns | 15 ns (+50%) | 7 ns (-30%) | 15 ns (+50%) | 7 ns (-30%) |
| Supply Voltage | 5 V (4.75–5.25 V) | 5 V (4.75–5.25 V) | 5 V (4.75–5.25 V) | 5 V (4.75–5.25 V) | 5 V (4.75–5.25 V) | 5 V (4.75–5.25 V) |
| User I/O Pins | 76 | 68 (PLCC-84) | 68 (PLCC-84) | 68 (PLCC-84) | 52 (PLCC-68) | 52 (PLCC-68) |
| Logic Array Blocks | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Operating Temperature | 0 °C to +70 °C (commercial) | 0 °C to +70 °C | 0 °C to +70 °C | 0 °C to +70 °C | 0 °C to +70 °C | 0 °C to +70 °C |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Faster 10 ns tPD speed grade compared to -15 variants (vsEPM7096LC84-15)
- Largest I/O count in the EPM7096 family with 100-pin PQFP (vsEPM7096LC68-15)
- Same MAX 7000 die as the LC family variants — guaranteed architecture compatibility (vsEPM7096LC84-10)
Catatan Desain
The EPM7096QC100-10 requires a stable +5 V supply within 4.75 V to 5.25 V. Place a 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling capacitor as close as possible to each VCC pin (4 pins: 42, 62, 78, 91) and add a 10 µF tantalum bulk capacitor at the board supply input. Multiple GND pins (6, 15, 21, 28, 36, 49, 56, 72, 85) must all be connected to a low-impedance ground plane to prevent ground-bounce-induced logic errors, especially critical at the -10 ns tPD speed grade.
The PQFP-100 package has a 0.65 mm lead pitch and requires a fine-pitch PCB land pattern compliant with IPC-7351. Use NSMD (non-solder mask defined) pads for better solder joint reliability, and follow JEDEC J-STD-020 MSL handling procedures for any rework. The 20×14 mm body has reasonable thermal dissipation for the CMOS core; a continuous ground plane directly under the device acts as a thermal spreader and provides reference for high-speed signals.
Three common pitfalls when designing with the EPM7096QC100-10: (1) confusing the MAX 7000 base variant (this part, parallel programming only) with the MAX 7000S variant (EPM7096S prefix) which adds JTAG ISP — verify the exact MPN suffix before designing the programming interface; (2) exceeding 5.25 V VCC absolute maximum will permanently damage the EEPROM cells; (3) leaving unused I/O pins floating can cause excessive ICC supply current — set unused pins to output-low or input with internal pull-up enabled in the MAX+PLUS II design file.
At 10 ns tPD, the EPM7096QC100-10 drives 5V CMOS signals with rise/fall times around 2–3 ns. Route output traces as 50 Ω microstrip or stripline on the ground-plane-referenced PCB to control reflections on long traces. Place series damping resistors (22–33 Ω) at outputs driving heavily-loaded buses to reduce ground bounce. For clock inputs, keep traces short and well-isolated from switching I/O to maintain timing margins across the 0–70 °C commercial temperature range.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS, REACH, lead-free and halogen-free status are not explicitly stated in the verified web data for this obsolete Altera/Intel MAX 7000 part. EPM7096QC100-10 was originally released before RoHS became mandatory and many MAX 7000 production lots are non-RoHS — request a compliance certificate from the distributor before using in RoHS-restricted designs.
