Microchip Technology

A54SX72A-2FGG484I - SX-A FPGA 72K Gates 484-FBGA | Microchip

MPN: A54SX72A-2FGG484I βœ“ Active
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2.5 V Vdss 484-BGA (FBGA) Package 294 MHz Speed
From $112 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-03
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $168.5 $168.50
10 $151.65 $1,516.50
100 $138.2 $13,820.00
500 $124.4 $62,200.00
1,000 $112 $112,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for A54SX72A-2FGG484I β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

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A54SX72A-1FGG484I

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Microchip Technology
πŸ“¦ 484-FBGA (FGG484)
SX-A (Antifuse FPGA) Β· 108000 gates Β· 72000 gates Β· 4024 cells Β· 6036 Β· 360 Β· 250 MHz Β· 0.25 um CMOS

βœ“ In Stock

$225 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

A54SX72A-3FGG484I

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ 484-FBGA (FGG484)
faster -3 speed grade vs -2; identical fabric, footprint and industrial temp, pin-to-pin

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-2FG484I

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ 484-FBGA (FG484)
same -2 speed grade and temp, standard leaded balls (not RoHS) vs lead-free FGG

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-FGG484I

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ 484-FBGA (FGG484)
standard (default) speed grade vs -2; same package and industrial temp, pin-to-pin

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-1FG484I

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ 484-FBGA (FG484)
slower -1 speed grade with leaded balls vs -2 lead-free; pin-to-pin, industrial temp

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-2FGG484I Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Logic Family / Series SX-A (A54SX72A)
System Gates 72000 gates
Logic Cells / Modules 4024 cells
Number of I/O 360 I/O
Maximum System Frequency 294 MHz
Process Technology 0.25 um
Core Supply Voltage 2.5 V
Supply Voltage Range 2.25 V to 5.25 V
Programming Technology Antifuse (one-time programmable)
Speed Grade -2
Operating Temperature -40C to +85C (TA)
Package / Case 484-BGA (FBGA)
Supplier Device Package 484-FPBGA (27 x 27 mm)
Ball Pitch 1 mm
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Lead Free Status Lead free
RoHS Status RoHS Compliant
Packaging Tray

A54SX72A-2FGG484I 484-fpbga (27 x 27 mm) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for A54SX72A-2FGG484I (484-fpbga (27 x 27 mm) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

484-fpbga (27 x 27 mm) package pinout diagram for A54SX72A-2FGG484I

No detailed pinout data available for A54SX72A-2FGG484I.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for A54SX72A-2FGG484I Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

A54SX72A-2FGG484I is suitable for 6 applications: Glue Logic and Bus Bridge Integration, Industrial Automation and Motor Control Sequencing, Aerospace and Defense Embedded Control, Communications Line Cards and Backplane Interfaces, Test and Measurement Instrument Control, Medical Device Control and Data Acquisition.

πŸ”§

Glue Logic and Bus Bridge Integration

The A54SX72A-2FGG484I integrates multiple discrete glue-logic functions - address decoders, bus transceivers, wait-state generators, and interrupt controllers - into a single low-cost antifuse chip, which is exactly the system-level savings role Microchip promotes for SX-A devices. Its 360 user I/O and 5 V-tolerant I/O banks allow direct connection to legacy 5 V TTL and 3.3 V LVTTL buses without level shifters, and the 72K-gate fabric accommodates wide 32/64-bit bus bridges at up to 294 MHz-class internal performance. Because the antifuse interconnect is one-time programmed, bus timing is deterministic and cannot be corrupted by configuration loss at power-up. Place the device with short, matched-length traces to the processor bus and decouple each supply ball with 0.1 uF ceramics.

🏭

Industrial Automation and Motor Control Sequencing

In factory automation controllers, the A54SX72A-2FGG484I provides deterministic finite-state-machine control, PWM generation, encoder interfaces, and safety-interlock logic with instant-on behavior - no configuration load time, so the machine is operational the moment power is applied. The industrial -40C to +85C temperature range matches cabinet-mounted electronics, and the antifuse fabric is immune to the configuration-bit flips that affect SRAM FPGAs in electrically noisy motor-drive environments. With 360 I/O, one device can consolidate stepper/pulse distribution, limit-switch debouncing, and fieldbus glue logic. Designers should route PWM outputs on short traces, use quadrant clock (QCLK) resources for regional timing domains, and budget 2.5 V core current per the SX-A datasheet power-estimation spreadsheet.

✈️

Aerospace and Defense Embedded Control

Antifuse FPGAs are a long-standing choice in defense electronics because the programmed interconnect cannot be read back (design security) and contains no configuration memory to upset in radiation-prone environments. The A54SX72A-2FGG484I, the largest SX-A device at 72K gates, implements telemetry framing, command decoders, redundant-sensor voting, and backplane interfaces in a single 27 x 27 mm package. Its -40C to +85C industrial grade suits avionics line-replaceable units; flight and space programs should evaluate the related RT54SX72S radiation-tolerant variant instead. Designers should use CLKA/CLKB global clocks for system-synchronous domains per the Microchip quadrant-clock application notes, and lock pin assignments early since one-time-programmable devices cannot be reprogrammed after a pinout error.

🌐

Communications Line Cards and Backplane Interfaces

Telecom and datacom line cards use the A54SX72A-2FGG484I for framing, TDM switching, and backplane protocol adaptation at line rates well within its 294 MHz system-speed capability. The 0.25 um antifuse fabric delivers fixed, predictable path timing - valuable when meeting backplane setup/hold budgets across many card slots - while 360 I/O supports wide parallel backplane buses. Instant-on operation lets a card participate in ring/fault-recovery protocols immediately at power insertion. Layout practice: keep the 2.5 V core plane solid, decouple every VCCA/VCCI ball pair, and use the FPGA's dedicated JTAG port (boundary scan) for production card test. Power dissipation should be estimated with the Microchip Designer power tool before card thermal design.

πŸ”¬

Test and Measurement Instrument Control

Bench and automated test equipment benefit from the A54SX72A-2FGG484I's deterministic timing and instant-on readiness: the FPGA implements trigger state machines, counter/timer arrays, relay-control sequencers, and instrument bus (GPIB-style parallel) interfaces with cycle-accurate repeatability because the antifuse interconnect does not change between units. The 72K-gate capacity hosts multiple instrument subsystems in one 484-FBGA, and 360 I/O fans out to front-panel indicators, ADC/DAC control buses, and relay banks. Industrial temperature rating suits rack equipment environments. Because the device is one-time programmable, maintain strict design-revision control - each instrument firmware change consumes a new device. Use boundary-scan (JTAG) for board-level interconnect test during production.

πŸ’Š

Medical Device Control and Data Acquisition

Medical diagnostic equipment - patient-monitoring front ends, laboratory analyzers, and imaging subsystem controllers - uses the A54SX72A-2FGG484I where deterministic, configuration-fault-immune logic is required near patient-connected circuitry. The antifuse fabric contains no configuration memory that could corrupt state during EMI-rich switching events, and instant-on operation ensures acquisition chains are armed at power-up. The 72K-gate fabric implements filter-control, sample-sequencing, and alarm state machines, while 5 V-tolerant I/O interfaces legacy analog front-end chips directly. Designers should isolate patient-side domains (e.g., with digital isolators), decouple all supply balls thoroughly, and note that design freeze discipline matters: any logic change requires a newly programmed device since the part is one-time programmable.

What is the A54SX72A-2FGG484I and what are its key specifications?
The A54SX72A-2FGG484I is a Microchip Technology (Microsemi) SX-A family antifuse FPGA with 72,000 system gates, 4,024 logic cells, up to 360 user I/O, and 294 MHz system performance in a 484-ball FBGA (27 x 27 mm, 1 mm pitch). It uses 0.25 um antifuse process technology, runs from a 2.5 V core supply, and operates from -40C to +85C (industrial). The -2 suffix is the speed grade and the GG suffix denotes lead-free RoHS-compliant balls. This dense factual profile makes it the largest device in the SX-A family.
What is the price of A54SX72A-2FGG484I?
As of 2026-09-03, the A54SX72A-2FGG484I is priced at approximately $168.50 for single-unit quantities, with tiered pricing of about $151.65 at 10 units, $138.20 at 100 units, $124.40 at 500 units, and $112.00 at 1,000 units. Distributor pricing varies by stock and quantity; Octopart lists 5 distributors carrying this part, so comparing bulk discounts across DigiKey, Mouser, and broker channels is recommended before ordering production volumes.
Where to buy A54SX72A-2FGG484I online?
The A54SX72A-2FGG484I can be purchased online from authorized distributors including DigiKey (which lists it as in stock and ships same day) and Mouser, as well as from catalog brokers such as Octopart-listed suppliers, Ampheo, Hotenda, and Jotrin Electronics. Octopart aggregates live pricing and stock from 5 distributors. For production quantities, request quotes through the XAIPART RFQ channel to access consolidated pricing and traceability options.
Is A54SX72A-2FGG484I in stock and what is the lead time?
Yes, the A54SX72A-2FGG484I is listed as in stock at DigiKey with same-day shipping for small quantities as of 2026-09-03. Broker inventory (e.g., Ampheo, Hotenda, Infinity Semiconductor) reports partial stock such as 196 pieces at one broker, so larger production quantities may carry quote-based lead times. Because this is an antifuse (one-time-programmable) device on a mature 0.25 um process, confirm factory allocation with Microchip for volume orders beyond distributor stock.
What is the difference between A54SX72A-2FGG484I and A54SX72A-2FG484I?
The only difference is the extra G: the FGG484 variant uses lead-free, RoHS-compliant solder balls, while the FG484 variant uses standard (lead-containing) balls. Both are speed grade 2, industrial temperature (-40C to +85C), 484-ball FBGA parts with identical 72K-gate silicon and the same footprint, so A54SX72A-2FG484I is a drop-in replacement wherever RoHS compliance is not mandated. Per DigiKey, both variants appear as parametrically similar substitutes in its cross-reference tool.
A54SX72A-2FGG484I vs A54SX72A-1FGG484I - which is better for high-speed designs?
For high-speed designs, the A54SX72A-2FGG484I is the better choice: the -2 speed grade offers faster timing derating than the -1 grade, supporting the family's highest register-to-register performance (up to 294 MHz class system speeds). The -1FGG484I costs less and suits designs with relaxed timing closure. Both share the identical 484-ball FGG484 footprint and 72K-gate fabric, so a design can move between speed grades on the same PCB, but timing reports must be re-verified with Microchip Designer software after any speed-grade change.
When should I choose the A54SX72A over an SRAM FPGA like those from Xilinx or Altera?
Choose the A54SX72A antifuse FPGA when your design needs instant-on operation without a configuration PROM, immunity to configuration upset in harsh environments, high design security (the bitstream cannot be read back), and deterministic fixed-interconnect timing. Choose an SRAM FPGA instead when you need in-field reconfigurability, embedded hard blocks such as DSP slices or hardened memory, or modern high-speed transceivers. The SX-A family's 0.25 um process and 72K gates make it ideal for mature glue-logic, bus-bridge, and control applications rather than high-density DSP.
What is the best drop-in replacement for A54SX72A-2FGG484I?
The best drop-in replacements are same-family Microchip variants in the identical 484-ball FGG484 package: A54SX72A-1FGG484I (slower -1 speed grade, pin-to-pin), A54SX72A-3FGG484I (faster -3 grade, pin-to-pin), and A54SX72A-2FG484I (same speed grade with leaded balls). All are one-time-programmable antifuse devices, so the replacement must be programmed with the same design file; no PCB or footprint change is required. Verify timing closure if moving to a slower speed grade.
Can an A54SX32A replace the A54SX72A-2FGG484I?
Not as a drop-in: the A54SX32A has roughly half the logic capacity (about 32K gates) and most A54SX32A orderable variants ship in 144-pin to 329-pin packages (TQFP, PQFP, BGA), which are physically incompatible with the 484-ball FBGA footprint. A54SX32A devices are suitable when a design is downsized and the board can be respun. For same-footprint substitutions, stay within the A54SX72A 484-FBGA speed-grade and ball-metallization variants listed by DigiKey's cross-reference tool.
What is the best non-Microchip (cross-brand) equivalent for A54SX72A-2FGG484I?
There is no true cross-brand drop-in equivalent: antifuse FPGA fabrics are proprietary, so Xilinx (AMD), Altera (Intel), and Lattice parts do not share the SX-A pinout, package footprint, or programming technology. The closest functional approach is a modern SRAM FPGA of similar gate count in a 484-ball BGA, but this requires PCB redesign, a configuration device, and timing re-verification. Accordingly, this page lists only same-brand drop-in variants; any cross-brand migration is a redesign project, not a pin-to-pin swap.
Where can I download the A54SX72A-2FGG484I datasheet PDF?
You can download the SX-A family FPGA datasheet PDF free of charge from the Microchip Technology website; the document covering A54SX72A devices is hosted at ww1.microchip.com (sxa_ds.pdf), and distributor pages such as DigiKey, Datasheets.com, and Ampheo also link the PDF. The datasheet covers the full SX-A family including logic module architecture, CLKA/CLKB/QCLK clock networks, I/O electrical characteristics, and package mechanical drawings for the 484-FBGA. Always cite the Microchip-hosted revision as the authoritative reference.
How do I program the A54SX72A-2FGG484I and what tools are required?
The A54SX72A-2FGG484I is one-time programmable using Microchip (formerly Microsemi/Actel) Designer software, which performs place-and-route, timing analysis, and antifuse programming-file generation, plus Silicon Sculptor programming hardware for device programming. Because antifuse devices cannot be erased, generate the fuse file only after passing post-layout simulation and static timing analysis. Programming occurs on the programmer (off-board) for this package; design the production flow around programmed-device procurement or in-house Silicon Sculptor capability.
What are the power supply requirements of the A54SX72A-2FGG484I?
The A54SX72A-2FGG484I operates from a nominal 2.5 V core supply; distributor data cites a supply range of 2.25 V to 5.25 V for the device's supply domains. SX-A I/O banks support 5 V-tolerant, 3.3 V, and 2.5 V signaling standards, allowing direct interface with legacy 5 V TTL buses - a major advantage over many SRAM FPGAs that require level translators. Decouple each supply pin pair with 0.1 uF ceramics plus bulk capacitance, and observe power-up ramp-rate guidance in the SX-A datasheet to avoid latch-up during sequencing.
Is the A54SX72A-2FGG484I RoHS compliant and lead free?
Yes. According to distributor listings (Infinity Semiconductor, DigiKey, Kynix), the A54SX72A-2FGG484I is lead free and RoHS compliant - the GG suffix in FGG484 explicitly denotes lead-free ball metallization. The industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) and RoHS compliance make it suitable for current industrial and commercial builds. If your legacy design still permits leaded assemblies, the A54SX72A-2FG484I non-green variant is electrically identical but not RoHS compliant.
Where can I find the pinout of the A54SX72A-2FGG484I?
The complete 484-ball pinout (ball map) for the A54SX72A-2FGG484I is provided in the package pinout tables of the SX-A family FPGA datasheet on the Microchip website, including dedicated supply, JTAG, clock (CLKA/CLKB/QCLK), and user I/O ball assignments. Because a full 484-ball map is too large to reproduce reliably on a product page, always use the manufacturer datasheet ball-map tables as the design authority, and cross-check your schematic netlist against the pin report exported from Microchip Designer software after place-and-route.
Hey Google, what can replace the A54SX72A-2FGG484I?
The closest replacements are Microchip's own pin-to-pin A54SX72A variants in the same 484-ball FGG484 package: A54SX72A-1FGG484I, A54SX72A-3FGG484I, and the leaded A54SX72A-2FG484I. They differ only in speed grade or ball metallization, so they solder onto the identical footprint. No cross-brand FPGA is pin-compatible. For replacements in other packages - such as the A54SX72A-FG256 or the smaller A54SX32A family - a PCB redesign is required.
Is the A54SX72A-2FGG484I suitable for aerospace and defense applications?
Yes, and the SX-A family is widely used in that domain: antifuse programming provides configuration-upset immunity and no external configuration storage, which radiation- and reliability-conscious system designers value. Note that the standard A54SX72A-2FGG484I is specified from -40C to +85C; for flight programs requiring radiation-tolerant screening, Microchip offers the related RT54SX72S device. Always verify screening level (standard industrial vs. military drawing or RT grade) with your procurement specification before qualifying this commercial-industrial part for space programs.

Engineering reference data for A54SX72A-2FGG484I β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the A54SX72A-2FGG484I when you need the largest SX-A fabric (72K gates, 4,024 cells, 360 I/O) with deterministic antifuse timing, instant-on operation, and RoHS compliance for industrial, communications, defense, or test-equipment designs at the -2 speed grade. Select A54SX72A-1FGG484I to save cost when your timing report shows large negative slack margins at -2; select A54SX72A-3FGG484I when critical paths barely close at -2. Choose the A54SX72A-2FG484I only for legacy leaded assemblies - it is not RoHS compliant. All four are pin-to-pin on the identical 484-FBGA footprint. Do not attempt cross-brand SRAM FPGA swaps without a PCB redesign, and choose the A54SX32A family only when downsizing permits a board respin.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product A54SX72A-1FGG484I A54SX72A-3FGG484I A54SX72A-2FG484I A54SX72A-FGG484I
Brand Microchip Technology (Microsemi) Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
Package 484-FBGA (27 x 27 mm) 484-FBGA - same footprint 484-FBGA - same footprint 484-FBGA - same footprint 484-FBGA - same footprint
System Gates 72,000 gates 72,000 gates 72,000 gates 72,000 gates 72,000 gates
Speed Grade -2 -1 (slower) -3 (faster) -2 (same) Standard
User I/O 360 360 360 360 360
Core Supply Voltage 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V
Operating Temperature -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C
RoHS / Lead Free RoHS compliant, lead free (GG) RoHS compliant (GG) RoHS compliant (GG) Not RoHS (leaded balls) RoHS compliant (GG)

Key Differentiators

  • Balanced mid speed grade with lowest cost-per-timing-risk (vs A54SX72A-1FGG484I)
  • RoHS-compliant lead-free balls (vs A54SX72A-2FG484I)
  • Cost optimization headroom within same footprint (vs A54SX72A-3FGG484I)
  • Largest SX-A device: 72K gates and 360 I/O (vs A54SX32A family parts)

Design Notes

Supply the A54SX72A-2FGG484I from a regulated 2.5 V core rail (distributor data cites a 2.25 V to 5.25 V supply domain range). SX-A I/O banks are 5 V tolerant, so direct 5 V TTL interfaces are possible without level translators - a key advantage over SRAM FPGAs. Decouple every supply ball pair with 0.1 uF ceramic capacitors placed within 2 mm of the ball via, plus bulk 10 uF to 47 uF per rail quadrant. Follow the SX-A datasheet power-up ramp-rate guidance and estimate dissipation with Microchip Designer's power calculator before finalizing the board thermal design.

This device is one-time programmable: an antifuse FPGA cannot be erased or reprogrammed, so any logic change consumes a new physical device. Complete post-layout simulation and static timing analysis in Microchip Designer software, and verify the fuse-file checksum, before sending the design to Silicon Sculptor programming. Freeze I/O assignments early because a ball-map error discovered after programming means a respun board plus new devices. Maintain design-revision traceability so production devices are always programmed with the exact validated fuse file.

Use the A54SX72A clock resources deliberately: CLKA and CLKB global clocks serve chip-wide synchronous domains, while the quadrant clock (QCLK) network - documented in Microchip's A54SX72A/RT54SX72S quadrant-clock application notes - handles regional timing, reducing global-clock loading and skew. For wide parallel buses on the 484-FBGA, keep trace-length mismatch within the setup/hold budget derived from the -2 speed grade timing report, and reference high-toggle-rate outputs to a solid ground plane to limit simultaneous-switching noise with 360 available I/O.

The 484-FPBGA (27 x 27 mm, 1.0 mm ball pitch) footprint requires a defined solder-mask opening per the SX-A datasheet mechanical drawing; use the manufacturer-recommended pad geometry rather than a generic 484-BGA pattern. The I suffix confirms -40C to +85C operation, but BGA solder-joint reliability at temperature extremes still depends on correct reflow profile and PCB CTE matching. Provide JTAG access on test points for boundary-scan production test, and keep probe access to supply balls for bring-up voltage verification before programming.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Distributor listings (Infinity Semiconductor, Kynix, DigiKey) report Lead free / RoHS Compliant for the FGG484 package. REACH, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals status not stated in provided data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-03 β€” data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Microchip Technology Microsemi Corporation Actel A54SX72A-2FGG484I A54SX72A-1FGG484I A54SX72A-3FGG484I A54SX72A-2FG484I SX-A family antifuse FPGA field-programmable gate array FPGA programmable logic device 484-FBGA ball grid array surface mount RT54SX72S Silicon Sculptor Microchip Designer software RoHS CLKA/CLKB/QCLK clock networks JTAG boundary scan 0.25 um process 72K system gates 360 user I/O industrial automation
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