EP1K30TI144-2NGA - ACEX 1K FPGA, 30K Gates, 144-TQFP | Altera
MPN: EP1K30TI144-2NGA ✗ Akhir HidupEP1K30TI144-2NGA Ringkasan
An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a semiconductor integrated circuit composed of configurable logic blocks, programmable interconnects, and dedicated I/O cells that engineers can re-program after manufacture. FPGAs sit within the programmable logic device (PLD) hierarchy, between simple CPLDs (Complex Programmable Logic Devices) and fixed-function ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits), and are widely used for glue logic, protocol bridging, signal processing front-ends, and hardware prototyping. The ACEX 1K family was Altera's first low-cost, high-volume SRAM-based FPGA family, occupying the mid-density sweet spot between the legacy FLEX 10K and smaller Cyclone series.
Key features include 216 LABs (Logic Array Blocks), 6 EABs (Embedded Array Blocks) for RAM/ROM implementation, 24576 bits of distributed memory, 4 dedicated clock inputs plus 4 fast PLL-style clock pins, JTAG IEEE 1149.1 boundary-scan support, and in-system programmability via the Altera ByteBlaster or BitBlaster download cables. The device is supported by the Altera Quartus II and MAX+PLUS II design software, which provides synthesis, place-and-route, timing analysis, and simulation flows.
The EP1K30TI144-2NGA targets medium-complexity designs such as bus bridges, custom peripheral controllers, telecommunications line cards, industrial control logic, and legacy system maintenance. Typical power consumption at 100 MHz operation ranges from roughly 250 mW to 800 mW depending on toggle rate and utilization, with a 2.5 V core supply (VCCINT) and 3.3 V I/O supply (VCCIO). Because the ACEX 1K family is now in EOL / last-time-buy status, this part is most often sourced for maintenance of installed industrial, telecom, and military systems rather than new high-volume designs.
Alternatif penggantian untuk EP1K30TI144-2NGA — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian EP1K30TI144-2NGA (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam Speed Grade, Process Technology, Package, Operating Temperature, Configuration Method.
EP1K30TI144-2N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K30TI144-2
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K30TC144-2N
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K30TC144-2
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K30TC144-1
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →EP1K30TI144-2NGA Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Series | ACEX 1K |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 1728 |
| Total RAM Bits | 24576 |
| Number of Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 216 |
| Number of I/O | 102 |
| Number of Gates (typical) | 119000 |
| Core Voltage (VCCINT) | 2.5 V |
| I/O Supply Voltage (VCCIO) | 3.3 V |
| Suhu Kerja | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Paket / Case | 144-LFQFP / 144-TQFP (20x20 mm) |
| Process Technology | 0.18 um SRAM CMOS |
| Programmable Logic Type | In-system programmable SRAM FPGA |
| Speed Grade | -2 (faster than -3) |
| Lead Free / RoHS Status | Lead free / RoHS compliant per suffix code |
| Design Software | Quartus II, MAX+PLUS II |
| JTAG Support | Yes (IEEE 1149.1 boundary scan) |
| Configuration | SRAM-based, requires configuration device at power-up |
Konfigurasi Pin EP1K30TI144-2NGA
| Pin produk 1 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 2 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 3 | VCCIO — I/O supply 3.3 V |
| Pin produk 4 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 5 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 6 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 7 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 8 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 9 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 10 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 11 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 12 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 13 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 14 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 15 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 16 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 17 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 18 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 19 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 20 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 21 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 22 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 23 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 24 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 25 | I/O — User I/O (bank 1) |
| Pin produk 26 | VCCIO — I/O supply 3.3 V |
| Pin produk 27 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 28 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 29 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 30 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 31 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 32 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 33 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 34 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 35 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 36 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 37 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 38 | CLK0 — Dedicated clock input 0 |
| Pin produk 39 | CLK1 — Dedicated clock input 1 |
| Pin produk 40 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 41 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 42 | VCCIO — I/O supply 3.3 V |
| Pin produk 43 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 44 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 45 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 46 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 47 | I/O — User I/O (bank 2) |
| Pin produk 48 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 49 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 50 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 51 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 52 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 53 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 54 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 55 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 56 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 57 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 58 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 59 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 60 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 61 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 62 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 63 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 64 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 65 | VCCIO — I/O supply 3.3 V |
| Pin produk 66 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 67 | I/O — User I/O (bank 3) |
| Pin produk 68 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 69 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 70 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 71 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 72 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 73 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 74 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 75 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 76 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 77 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 78 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 79 | CLK2 — Dedicated clock input 2 |
| Pin produk 80 | CLK3 — Dedicated clock input 3 |
| Pin produk 81 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 82 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 83 | VCCIO — I/O supply 3.3 V |
| Pin produk 84 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 85 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 86 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 87 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 88 | I/O — User I/O (bank 4) |
| Pin produk 89 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 90 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 91 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 92 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 93 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 94 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 95 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active-low) |
| Pin produk 96 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (active-low) |
| Pin produk 97 | CONF_DONE — Configuration done indicator |
| Pin produk 98 | DCLK — Configuration clock input |
| Pin produk 99 | DATA0 — Configuration data input 0 |
| Pin produk 100 | VCCIO — I/O supply 3.3 V |
| Pin produk 101 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 102 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 103 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 104 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 105 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 106 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 107 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 108 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 109 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 110 | I/O — User I/O (bank 5) |
| Pin produk 111 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 112 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 113 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 114 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 115 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 116 | VCCIO — I/O supply 3.3 V |
| Pin produk 117 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 118 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 119 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 120 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 121 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 122 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 123 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 124 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 125 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 126 | TDI — JTAG test data in |
| Pin produk 127 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Pin produk 128 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Pin produk 129 | TDO — JTAG test data out |
| Pin produk 130 | I/O — User I/O (bank 6) |
| Pin produk 131 | VCCIO — I/O supply 3.3 V |
| Pin produk 132 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 133 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 134 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 135 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 136 | GND — Ground |
| Pin produk 137 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 138 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 139 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 140 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 141 | I/O — User I/O (bank 7) |
| Pin produk 142 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pin produk 143 | I/O — User I/O (bank 8) |
| Pin produk 144 | I/O — User I/O (bank 8) |
Aplikasi Umum
EP1K30TI144-2NGA cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Industrial PLC I/O Expansion, Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic, Avionics and Defense Retrofit, Test and Measurement Front-Ends, Consumer Electronics Protocol Bridging, University Digital Design Laboratory.
Industrial PLC I/O Expansion
The EP1K30TI144-2NGA is widely used in legacy PLC I/O expansion modules where its 1,728 logic elements implement custom protocol handling and glue-logic between a microcontroller and digital I/O banks. With 102 user I/O available on the 144-TQFP footprint, designers can route 32-64 channels of opto-isolated input conditioning plus encoder counters without external 74-series logic. The 2.5 V core and 3.3 V I/O operation keeps the BOM aligned with industrial 24 V->5 V->3.3 V power trees. Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) supports cabinet-mounted deployments on factory floors. SRAM-based in-system programmability enables field firmware upgrades via JTAG, critical for installed-base support where the FPGA is the primary configurable asset.
Direkomendasikan
Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic
In legacy telecom line-card designs the EP1K30TI144-2NGA replaces multiple PAL/GAL and discrete 74-series devices by implementing bus arbitration, TDM (time-division multiplexing) framing, and alarm-scan logic in a single 144-TQFP device. The 24,576 bits of embedded array block (EAB) memory buffer small lookup tables and CRC generators, while the 216 LABs support state machines for HDB3/AMI line coding. Its 3.3 V I/O banks interface directly with legacy framers and LIUs without level shifters. The industrial temperature range and proven ACEX 1K reliability make this part a standard component in installed base line cards deployed across central offices worldwide.
Direkomendasikan
Avionics and Defense Retrofit
The EP1K30TI144-2NGA appears in military and avionics retrofit programs where the original Altera ACEX 1K design is being re-spun to resolve parts obsolescence while preserving the FPGA bitstream and PCB footprint. Its -40C to +85C industrial operating range, mature Quartus II toolchain support, and long-term aerospace pedigree (with appropriate MIL-STD-883 screening handled by the system integrator) keep it qualified for retrofit activities. Designers can re-target the same RTL to the pin-compatible EP1K30TI144-2N or larger EP1K50TI144-2N with no PCB rework. The SRAM configuration must be paired with a configuration PROM (such as the EPC2 or EPC8) to support instant-on in avionics power environments.
Direkomendasikan
Test and Measurement Front-Ends
Bench-top and rack-mounted test equipment uses the EP1K30TI144-2NGA as a flexible digital signal routing and pattern-generation engine. Its 102 user I/O and 24,576 bits of block RAM let it build 16-32 channel pattern generators, parallel stimulus/response engines, and protocol-analyzer state machines without external memory. The 144-TQFP package is friendly to standard 4-layer FR-4 PCB layouts and supports hand-rework for prototype boards. JTAG programming lets test engineers iterate on stimulus patterns in seconds, while the in-system reconfigurability supports multi-instrument personalities in a single hardware platform.
Direkomendasikan
Consumer Electronics Protocol Bridging
In consumer A/V receivers, set-top boxes, and game-console peripherals the EP1K30TI144-2NGA acts as a multi-protocol bridge, converting between I2S, SPDIF, parallel RGB, LVDS, and proprietary bus formats using its 1,728 logic elements and 102 I/O. The 144-TQFP package is well suited to high-volume SMT lines, and the 3.3 V I/O interface aligns with standard consumer audio/video companion ICs. Designers can move to the commercial-grade EP1K30TC144-2N for indoor-only chassis and reduce BOM cost while preserving the PCB footprint. The JTAG chain allows post-assembly calibration of skew, color-depth conversion tables, and audio delay lines.
Direkomendasikan
University Digital Design Laboratory
Educational institutions continue to deploy the EP1K30TI144-2NGA in digital-logic and computer-architecture laboratories because the Quartus II and MAX+PLUS II software is mature, freely available for legacy versions, and well documented in textbooks and lab manuals. The 144-TQFP development boards expose all 102 user I/O on 0.1-inch headers or PMOD-style connectors, giving students a hands-on platform for designing ALUs, simple CPUs, UARTs, and VGA controllers. Industrial temperature grade and Pb-free packaging (NGA suffix) match modern academic lab ESD and rework tooling. The 1,728 logic-element capacity is ideal for second-year digital-design assignments without overwhelming junior engineers.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk EP1K30TI144-2NGA — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | EP1K30TI144-2N | EP1K30TI144-2 | EP1K30TC144-2N | EP1K30TC144-2 | EP1K30TC144-1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) | Altera (Intel PSG) |
| Package | 144-TQFP (20x20 mm) | 144-TQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 144-TQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 144-TQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 144-TQFP (20x20 mm) - same | 144-TQFP (20x20 mm) - same |
| Logic Elements | 1728 | 1728 | 1728 | 1728 | 1728 | 1728 |
| Number of I/O | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 | 102 |
| Temperature Grade | Industrial (-40C to +85C) | Industrial (-40C to +85C) | Industrial (-40C to +85C) | Commercial (0C to +85C) | Commercial (0C to +85C) | Commercial (0C to +85C) |
| Speed Grade | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -1 (slower Fmax) |
| Pb-Free / RoHS | Yes (NGA suffix) | Yes (N suffix) | Not guaranteed | Yes (N suffix) | Not guaranteed | Not guaranteed |
| Total RAM Bits | 24576 | 24576 | 24576 | 24576 | 24576 | 24576 |
| Core Voltage | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V |
| Approx. Unit Price (USD, qty 1) | 28.50 | ~30 (similar, depends on stock) | ~25 (slightly lower, legacy stock) | ~26 (commercial grade) | ~22 (commercial, non-Pb-free) | ~20 (slower grade) |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Pb-free / RoHS assembly with industrial temperature grade in single suffix (vsEP1K30TI144-2 (without NGA suffix))
- Speed grade -2 with industrial temperature coverage (vsEP1K30TC144-1 (commercial, slower grade))
- 102 I/O with 24 Kbit block RAM in the smallest ACEX 1K TQFP package (vsEP1K50TI144-2N (higher gate count))
Catatan Desain
The ACEX 1K EP1K30 requires a clean 2.5 V VCCINT and 3.3 V VCCIO supply. Place 100 nF decoupling capacitors within 5 mm of every VCCINT and VCCIO pin, and add bulk 47-100 uF tantalum or low-ESR ceramic capacitors on each supply rail near the package. Power-on ramp should rise monotonically within the datasheet-specified tr (typically <100 ms) to avoid configuration failures; use a power-good supervisor if the upstream regulator has a soft-start window longer than 100 ms.
Because the EP1K30 is SRAM-based, the bitstream must be reloaded from a configuration PROM (EPC2, EPC8, or compatible) on every power-up. Designs that assume the FPGA retains configuration across power cycles will fail on the first power-down. Add a JTAG header in the design even for production boards to enable in-field programming and recovery from corrupted configuration.
The 144-TQFP package has a typical theta_JA of around 25-30 C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC test board; with industrial -40C to +85C ambient operation, junction temperature at the 800 mW worst-case power envelope remains within the 125 C limit. For continuous operation at the upper temperature limit, add a 100-200 mm^2 copper pour on the top layer under the exposed die paddle (or under the package body) to reduce thermal resistance by 20-30%.
Use 4-layer FR-4 with continuous VCC and GND planes for the 144-TQFP land pattern; route all 102 user I/O on the top and bottom layers to maintain signal-integrity for 50-100 MHz operation. Pair each high-speed clock trace with a ground return path directly underneath, and place 33 ohm series-termination resistors within 5 mm of the FPGA clock pins to suppress overshoot on CLK0-CLK3.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS compliance inferred from NGA suffix (Altera / Intel PSG Pb-free convention). AEC-Q100 not applicable (industrial-grade FPGA, not automotive-qualified). REACH and conflict-mineral statements should be obtained from the specific distributor or Intel PSG certificate of compliance at order time.
