Microchip Technology

A54SX72A-FFGG256 - 108K Gate Antifuse FPGA, 256-BGA | Microchip

MPN: A54SX72A-FFGG256 ✓ Active
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2.25 V to 2.75 V (nominal 2.5 V) Vdss 256-BGA (FBGA-256, 1.0 mm pitch) Package 172 MHz Speed
From $65.8 USD / Unit
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Price updated: 2026-09-03
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $92.5 $92.50
10 $86.4 $864.00
100 $78.9 $7,890.00
500 $71.2 $35,600.00
1,000 $65.8 $65,800.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for A54SX72A-FFGG256 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

A54SX72A-FFGG256A

✅ Drop-In
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
A speed grade with faster timing vs standard FF grade; identical 108K gates, 6036 CLBs, 203 I/O, same footprint

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-FFGG256M

✅ Drop-In
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
M speed grade variant, same die and 256-ball fine-pitch package, pin-to-pin identical

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

A54SX72A-FGG256

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
SX-A (Antifuse FPGA) · 108,000 gates · 72,000 gates · 6,036 cells · 203 · 2.5 V · 0.25 um CMOS antifuse · 217 MHz

✓ In Stock

$153.34 / Unit

View Datasheet →

A54SX72A-FGG256A

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
SX-A (Antifuse FPGA) · 108000 · 72000 · 203 · 4024 cells · 217 MHz · 0.25 um · 2.25 V to 5.25 V

✓ In Stock

$148.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

A54SX72A-1FGG256

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
SX-A (Actel/Microsemi antifuse FPGA) · 108000 gates · 72000 gates · 4024 cells · 6036 · 203 · 250 MHz · 0.25 um CMOS

✓ In Stock

Contact for price

View Datasheet →

A54SX72A-FGG256I

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
SX-A (antifuse FPGA) · 108000 gates · 6036 · 203 · 2.5 V · Antifuse (one-time programmable) · 0.25 um CMOS · up to 217 MHz (speed-grade dependent)

✓ In Stock

Contact for price

View Datasheet →

A54SX72A-FGG256M

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 256-BGA (FBGA-256)
SX-A (Antifuse FPGA) · 108000 · 72000 · 4024 · 203 · 2.5 V · 217 MHz · 0.25 um CMOS

✓ In Stock

$136 / Unit

View Datasheet →

A54SX72A-FFGG256 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family SX-A (Antifuse FPGA)
System Gates 108,000
Typical Gates 72,000
Configurable Logic Blocks (CLBs) 6,036
Number of I/O 203
Supply Voltage 2.25 V to 2.75 V (nominal 2.5 V)
Maximum Clock Frequency 172 MHz
Combinatorial CLB Delay 1.8 ns (typical)
Process Technology 0.25 um CMOS
Programmability One-Time Programmable (antifuse)
Speed Grade Standard (FF)
Package 256-BGA (FBGA-256, 1.0 mm pitch)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Operating Temperature 0C to +70C
Packaging Tray
RoHS Status Compliant
Lead Free Status Lead Free

A54SX72A-FFGG256 256-bga (fbga-256, 1.0 mm pitch) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for A54SX72A-FFGG256 (256-bga (fbga-256, 1.0 mm pitch) package) with 256 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

256-bga (fbga-256, 1.0 mm pitch) package pinout diagram for A54SX72A-FFGG256

No detailed pinout data available for A54SX72A-FFGG256.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 256 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for A54SX72A-FFGG256 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

A54SX72A-FFGG256 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Automation Control, Telecommunications Line Cards, Test and Measurement Instrumentation, Military and Aerospace Legacy Systems, Legacy Board Refresh and Obsolescence Management, Secure Embedded Control Systems.

🏭

Industrial Automation Control

The A54SX72A-FFGG256 fits industrial automation controllers where a single 2.5V chip must integrate bus interfaces, sequencers, and glue logic. Its 108K system gates and 6,036 CLBs absorb functions previously spread across multiple discrete devices, cutting board area and BOM cost, while the 203 user I/Os in the 256-ball FBGA handle parallel fieldbus and backplane signals. Because the antifuse configuration is one-time programmable, the logic powers up instantly with no configuration PROM and resists readback, improving uptime and security on the factory floor. Typical implementations place the FPGA between a microcontroller and I/O modules with 0.1uF decoupling per power ball; the trade-off versus a modern SRAM FPGA is lower density but zero boot-time and simpler power sequencing.

🌐

Telecommunications Line Cards

Telecom line cards benefit from the A54SX72A-FFGG256's combination of 203 user I/Os and 172 MHz-class internal performance, which handles framing, multiplexing, and backplane interfacing at T1/E1 and SONET fringe rates. The 256-ball fine-pitch FBGA concentrates a large pin count in a compact footprint suited to high-density card slots, and the 2.25V to 2.75V supply simplifies integration with 2.5V and 3.3V-tolerant I/O banks. The one-time-programmable antifuse fabric eliminates the configuration-flash failure mode in always-on network equipment and provides tamper resistance for carrier infrastructure. Designers should verify quadrant clock assignments (A, B, C, D clock balls per the SX-A datasheet) when distributing the line-card reference clock across the fabric.

🔧

Test and Measurement Instrumentation

In bench and automated test equipment, the A54SX72A-FFGG256 implements trigger logic, counters, pattern generators, and instrument bus glue logic where deterministic, instant-on configuration matters. Its typical 1.8 ns combinatorial CLB delay supports sub-10ns trigger-path latency, and 203 I/Os connect directly to front-end comparators and backplane connectors without external fanout logic. The antifuse architecture adds no configuration readback risk, valuable in instrumentation IP protection, and the single 2.5V rail keeps the analog section's power domain planning simple with local 10uF bulk plus 0.1uF per-region decoupling. For designs needing faster state-machine clocks, the -1 speed grade variant is a pin-compatible upgrade within the same footprint.

✈️

Military and Aerospace Legacy Systems

Defense and aerospace sustaining programs frequently specify the A54SX72A-FFGG256 because its antifuse fabric is immune to configuration upset from single events in the ways SRAM FPGAs are not, and the one-time programming provides inherent anti-tamper and readback protection. The 108K-gate capacity accommodates command decoders, telemetry formatters, and interface bridging in avionics LRUs, while the sealed 256-ball BGA withstands vibration better than fine-pitch QFP alternatives. Verified same-family M-suffix variants (A54SX72A-FFGG256M) provide military temperature screening in the identical footprint, so qualification on the existing PCB layout is preserved. Designs should be compiled and verified in Microchip Libero SoC at worst-case 2.25V supply before programming.

🖥️

Legacy Board Refresh and Obsolescence Management

When refreshing discontinued ASIC, gate-array, or older PLD content, the A54SX72A-FFGG256 serves as a single-chip consolidation target: 108K gates integrate what previously required multiple devices, and the antifuse configuration removes the external PROM that adds cost and a failure point. Because DigiKey currently shows stock and Octopart lists five distributor sources, procurement risk is low, and the same-die family (FFGG256A/M, FGG256 variants) provides speed-grade and temperature flexibility within one PCB footprint. Estimated: consolidating three to five glue-logic devices typically saves board area and BOM cost proportionally to removed placements. Recompilation in Libero SoC is required for each new programming file; HDL porting effort is modest for register-transfer level designs.

🎥

Secure Embedded Control Systems

Applications requiring configuration confidentiality - payment terminals, access-control hardware, proprietary industrial equipment - use the A54SX72A-FFGG256 because its antifuse bitstream physically cannot be read back after programming, unlike SRAM FPGA bitstreams that traverse an external flash and can be captured at boot. The 2.5V single-rail operation and 0C to +70C range cover commercial embedded environments, and the 203 I/Os interface directly to sensors, keypads, and communication PHYs. Instant power-up without configuration time also shortens cold-start latency for always-on security devices. The trade-off is field non-upgradability: any logic change requires a new programmed device, so firmware-facing functions should remain in an attached microcontroller.

What are the key specifications of A54SX72A-FFGG256 that engineers should know?
The A54SX72A-FFGG256 is a Microchip Technology SX-A antifuse FPGA with 108,000 system gates, 72,000 typical gates, 6,036 CLBs, and 203 user I/Os. It runs at up to 172 MHz from a 2.25V to 2.75V supply (2.5V nominal) in a 256-ball FBGA package with 1.0 mm pitch. It is one-time programmable, RoHS compliant, and rated 0C to +70C. According to the Microchip SX-A family datasheet, typical combinatorial CLB delay is 1.8 ns.
What is the supply voltage of the A54SX72A-FFGG256?
The A54SX72A-FFGG256 operates from a 2.5V nominal supply with an allowed range of 2.25V to 2.75V. According to Microchip product documentation for the A54SX72A device, the SX-A core logic is designed for this single 2.5V rail, so designs must guarantee the supply stays within the 2.25V minimum corner for worst-case timing, and decoupling capacitors should be placed close to the FBGA ball assignments for VDD and GND.
Where can I buy A54SX72A-FFGG256 online and what is the price?
The A54SX72A-FFGG256 is available from authorized distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, and Microchip USA, and is listed on Octopart with 5 distributor sources. On XAIPART, pricing as of 2026-09-03 starts at $92.50 for 1 unit, dropping to $65.80 at 1,000 units in tray packaging. DigiKey lists the part as shipping today, so availability through distribution is generally good despite the legacy status of the SX-A family.
What is the difference between A54SX72A-FFGG256 and A54SX72A-FGG256?
The difference is the package pitch and body style: A54SX72A-FFGG256 uses the fine-pitch 256-ball FBGA, while A54SX72A-FGG256 denotes the corresponding standard FGG 256-ball BGA variant; both are 256-ball, 203-I/O devices from the same A54SX72A die with identical logic resources. They are not mechanically identical footprints, so verify the land pattern in the Microchip SX-A datasheet package section before substituting one for the other on an existing PCB.
Can A54SX72A-FGG256A replace A54SX72A-FFGG256 on the same board?
Yes, the A54SX72A-FGG256A is a drop-in logic replacement within the same 256-ball family: it has the same 108K gate die, 6,036 CLBs, and 203 I/Os, with only the speed grade suffix (A) differing. Because antifuse FPGAs require design recompilation for each speed grade anyway, swapping the FF grade for the A grade means re-running timing analysis in Libero SoC; the pin map is the same, so the PCB footprint is unchanged.
Is A54SX72A-FFGG256 the same as A54SX72A-FFGG256A?
No, they are speed-grade variants of the same device. The A54SX72A-FFGG256A carries the A speed grade with faster timing (up to 250 MHz-class internal performance per family specifications), while the unsuffixed FF grade is the standard timing option. Both are pin-to-pin compatible in the 256-ball FBGA with identical logic capacity (108K gates, 6,036 CLBs, 203 I/O), so the A grade can replace the standard grade, but not necessarily the reverse for tight-timing designs.
What is the best drop-in replacement for A54SX72A-FFGG256?
The best drop-in replacements are same-die variants in the same 256-ball package: A54SX72A-FFGG256A or A54SX72A-FFGG256M for identical footprint with a different speed grade, or A54SX72A-1FGG256 / A54SX72A-2FGG256 for the faster -1 and -2 timing grades. All share the same pin map and logic resources, so only recompilation and timing verification in Microchip Libero SoC are required. There is no cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent in the verified cross-reference data.
Is there an AMD Xilinx equivalent for A54SX72A-FFGG256?
No pin-compatible cross-brand equivalent exists for the A54SX72A-FFGG256. Competing FPGAs such as Xilinx (now AMD) Spartan or Intel (Altera) Cyclone devices offer similar gate counts, but they use different packages, pinouts, SRAM-based configuration, and toolchains, making them functional rather than drop-in replacements. Verified cross-reference data confirms only Microchip SX-A family variants share the 256-ball FBGA footprint. Migrating to another vendor requires PCB redesign and HDL retargeting.
When should I choose A54SX72A-FFGG256 over a modern SRAM FPGA?
Choose the A54SX72A-FFGG256 when design security and configuration simplicity outweigh raw density: its antifuse fabric is one-time programmable, cannot be read back, and needs no external boot flash or configuration controller. For legacy board refreshes, industrial control, and defense systems where the 172 MHz-class performance and 0C to +70C range suffice, it lowers BOM cost. Choose a modern SRAM FPGA when you need high-density DSP blocks, hard IP, or reprogrammability in the field.
Is A54SX72A-FFGG256 suitable for industrial control applications?
Yes, the A54SX72A-FFGG256 suits industrial control well within its 0C to +70C operating range: the 108K-gate fabric integrates glue logic, bus interfaces, and control state machines into a single 2.5V chip, replacing multiple discrete devices. Its one-time-programmable antifuse configuration powers up instantly without a configuration PROM, improving system reliability. For extended-temperature deployments, select the industrial-grade I or M suffix variants in the same 256-ball package family instead.
Where can I download the A54SX72A-FFGG256 datasheet PDF?
The A54SX72A-FFGG256 datasheet is available on the Microchip Technology website as the SX-A Family FPGAs datasheet PDF, covering the A54SX72A device electrical specifications, timing models, and 256-ball FBGA package mechanical drawings and ball map. You can also download it from distributor pages such as DigiKey, Mouser, and Ampheo, which link the manufacturer PDF directly from their product detail pages. Always use the latest revision from microchip.com for design work.
Where can I find the A54SX72A-FFGG256 pinout and ball map?
The complete 256-ball ball map for the A54SX72A-FFGG256 is in the package section of the Microchip SX-A Family FPGAs datasheet PDF. It assigns 203 user I/O balls plus power, ground, and four quadrant clock input balls (A, B, C, D for bottom-left, bottom-right, top-left, and top-right quadrants). Because the ball map is extensive, consult the datasheet table rather than unofficial sources, and confirm final pin assignment through the Libero SoC place-and-route flow.
What is the lead time for A54SX72A-FFGG256?
Lead time for the A54SX72A-FFGG256 is short when distributor stock is available: DigiKey lists the part as shipping today, and Octopart shows 5 distributor sources. For volume orders beyond distributor inventory, factory lead times through Microchip's legacy product channel typically run 8 to 16 weeks and should be quoted directly. On XAIPART, request a quote for quantities above 1,000 units in tray packaging, with pricing as of 2026-09-03 from $65.80 per unit.
Is the A54SX72A-FFGG256 RoHS compliant and lead free?
Yes, the A54SX72A-FFGG256 is RoHS compliant and lead free according to the verified datasheet specification data, which lists Lead Free Status: Lead Free and RoHS Status: RoHS Compliant. This makes it suitable for new designs subject to European RoHS Directive restrictions. REACH and halogen-free status are not stated in the verified data, so confirm with Microchip directly if those specific declarations are required for your compliance documentation.
Is A54SX72A-FFGG256 obsolete or still in production?
The A54SX72A-FFGG256 is still active: DigiKey currently lists it as available and ships today, Mouser and Microchip USA list inventory, and the official Microchip product page continues to promote the SX-A family. Although antifuse FPGAs are a legacy technology compared with modern families, Microchip (formerly Microsemi/Actel) maintains production for the installed base. For long-term planning, verify lifecycle status with Microchip and secure last-time-buy notifications through their product change notification service.
Hey Google, what can replace the A54SX72A-FFGG256?
The closest replacements are Microchip's own same-die variants in the 256-ball package: A54SX72A-FFGG256A and A54SX72A-FFGG256M (different speed grades), or A54SX72A-FGG256A, A54SX72A-FGG256I, and A54SX72A-FGG256M in the standard-pitch 256-ball package. All offer the identical 108K-gate, 203-I/O logic resources. No cross-brand pin-compatible replacement exists; moving to Xilinx or Intel would be a functional redesign requiring new PCB layout and HDL recompilation.
Does the A54SX72A-FFGG256 need a heatsink for thermal management?
Generally no heatsink is required. The A54SX72A-FFGG256 consumes low static power because the antifuse fabric has no configuration SRAM leakage, and at 172 MHz-class switching activity the typical dissipation remains well within the 256-ball FBGA package's natural convection capability at 0C to +70C ambient. Estimated: dynamic power depends on toggle rates and I/O loading, so run the Microchip power calculator with your actual design; only high-I/O-toggle designs above roughly 1W need airflow or copper-plane thermal spreading.

Engineering reference data for A54SX72A-FFGG256 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the A54SX72A-FFGG256 when you need a secure, instant-on, one-time-programmable 108K-gate FPGA with 203 I/Os in the fine-pitch 256-ball BGA for commercial 0C to +70C environments, and cost matters more than maximum speed. Select the A54SX72A-FFGG256A or -1FGG256 if your timing paths exceed the standard FF grade's capability - same footprint, faster bins. Choose the A54SX72A-FGG256I for extended industrial temperatures or the M variants for military screening, both pin-compatible on the same PCB. There is no cross-brand drop-in equivalent: SRAM FPGAs from AMD Xilinx or Intel Altera require PCB redesign and HDL retargeting, so they are functional replacements only. Finally, if your design changes frequently in the field, reconsider antifuse entirely - a modern SRAM FPGA, while costing a boot flash and security exposure, supports unlimited reprogramming.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product A54SX72A-FFGG256A A54SX72A-FGG256 A54SX72A-FGG256I
Brand Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
Package 256-BGA (FBGA-256) 256-BGA (FBGA-256) - same 256-BGA (FBGA-256 family) 256-BGA (FBGA-256 family)
System Gates 108,000 108,000 108,000 108,000
User I/O 203 203 203 203
Supply Voltage 2.25 V to 2.75 V 2.25 V to 2.75 V 2.25 V to 2.75 V 2.25 V to 2.75 V
Max Clock Frequency 172 MHz (FF grade) [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]
Operating Temperature 0C to +70C 0C to +70C [DATA_NEEDED] Industrial grade (extended)
RoHS / Lead Free Compliant / Lead Free [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]
Packaging Tray Tray Tray Tray

Key Differentiators

  • One-time-programmable antifuse security (vs A54SX72A-FGG256I)
  • Instant power-up with no boot device (vs A54SX72A-FFGG256A)
  • High I/O density per package area (vs A54SX72A-PQG208)

Design Notes

Power the A54SX72A-FFGG256 from a regulated 2.5V rail that stays within 2.25V to 2.75V under all load transients; worst-case timing is specified at the 2.25V corner, so undershoot below that invalidates your static timing report. Place one 10uF bulk capacitor plus multiple 0.1uF ceramics around the 256-ball BGA perimeter, one decoupling capacitor per VDD ball group. Estimated: antifuse static current is very low compared with SRAM FPGAs, so total budget is dominated by dynamic switching - run the Microchip power calculator with your post-layout toggle rates.

This device is one-time programmable: once antifuses are blown, the part cannot be erased or reused. Always complete pin assignment, timing closure, and design review in Microchip Libero SoC before committing a device, and program one prototype first. Also remember the four quadrant clock balls (A, B, C, D for bottom-left, bottom-right, top-left, top-right quadrants per the SX-A datasheet) - clock signals entering the wrong quadrant cannot reach the target logic region efficiently, degrading timing.

The 256-ball FBGA uses a 1.0 mm ball pitch; fan out with via-in-pad or dogbone escapes on a minimum 4-layer board, dedicating one internal layer to a solid ground plane to return I/O currents and control crosstalk on the 203 user I/Os. Keep series termination resistors within 10 mm of fast-switching banks and match lengths on parallel buses. Verify the exact land pattern dimensions against the package drawing in the Microchip SX-A family datasheet before releasing the PCB fabrication package.

At 172 MHz-class internal clocks with fast output edges, use the I/O bank drive-strength and slew settings in Libero SoC to limit edge rates on board traces; overdriving unnecessarily causes overshoot and EMI. For long parallel buses, terminate with series resistors at the driver and check stub lengths to keep reflections within the 3.3V-tolerant input thresholds. Simulate critical nets with an IBIS model from Microchip if your traces exceed roughly 10 cm.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Verified data states Lead Free Status: Lead Free and RoHS Status: RoHS Compliant. REACH, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals declarations were not present in the verified data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-03 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Microchip Technology Microsemi Actel A54SX72A-FFGG256 A54SX72A SX-A family antifuse FPGA FPGA field-programmable gate array programmable logic device CLB (configurable logic block) 256-BGA FBGA-256 surface mount Libero SoC 0.25 um CMOS PSRR N/A - digital device RoHS industrial automation telecommunications line card test and measurement one-time programmable quadrant clock inputs Octopart DigiKey
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