EPM7128SQC160-15 - MAX 7000 CPLD, 128 Macrocells, 100 I/O | Intel
N.º da peça: EPM7128SQC160-15 ✗ Fim de vida| Qtd. | Preço unitário | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $18.5 | $18,50 |
| 10 | $16.2 | $162,00 |
| 100 | $13.85 | $1.385,00 |
| 500 | $11.4 | $5.700,00 |
| 1.000 | $9.95 | $9.950,00 |
EPM7128SQC160-15 Visão geral
A CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) is a non-volatile programmable logic device that sits in the digital logic hierarchy between simple PLDs (PALs/GALs) and FPGAs. CPLDs use a deterministic, AND-OR fabric with macrocell-based logic blocks and a global interconnect that guarantees predictable, fixed propagation delays independent of routing density. This deterministic timing makes CPLDs ideal for glue logic, bus decoding, address mapping, state-machine control, and high-speed control-plane tasks where every nanosecond of delay must be accounted for at synthesis time.
Key differentiating features include a maximum operating frequency of 125 MHz (with internal feedback), 4.5 ns logic-element propagation delay, in-system programmability via IEEE 1149.1 JTAG, and support for 5V/3.3V multi-voltage I/O via the MAX 7000S I/O ring. The 160-pin PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Pack) package provides a generous thermal envelope for industrial and commercial temperature grades. Power consumption is dominated by static I/O current and scales with toggle frequency, with a typical ICC of approximately 100-150 mA at full operation.
Technically, the EPM7128SQC160-15 uses 8 logic array blocks (LABs) of 16 macrocells each, with each macrocell containing a programmable AND/OR array, a flip-flop, and configurable I/O feedback paths. The EEPROM configuration cell retains logic design without external memory, supports 100 erase/program cycles, and allows instant-on behavior at power-up. The JTAG interface supports both boundary-scan testing and in-system programming, enabling board-level test access and field upgrades.
Typical applications include bus-interface glue logic for 5V and 3.3V microcontroller systems, address decoding and chip-select generation for memory and peripheral buses, peripheral control and state-machine implementation in industrial controllers, legacy system replacements for discrete 74-series logic, and high-speed control logic in test-and-measurement equipment. The deterministic timing model also makes the EPM7128SQC160-15 well-suited for protocol bridging between microcontrollers and older peripheral ASICs.
When designing with the EPM7128SQC160-15, note that the part is now in obsolescence transition - many MAX 7000 devices are listed as obsolete at Intel/Altera. Engineers should verify last-time-buy status with the manufacturer and plan migration paths to MAX II or MAX V CPLDs (which are 3.3V/2.5V/1.8V-only and require re-synthesis). Existing designs with stable long-term supply should consider a second-source strategy, since EPM7128SQC160-15 was originally a single-source part.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, verified drop-in alternatives drawn from the MAX 7000 family, and practical design notes - information not consolidated in the original Altera datasheet. All specifications are cross-checked against the manufacturer datasheet and current distributor listings.
Alternativas drop-in para EPM7128SQC160-15 — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.
Variantes desta série
Modelos da mesma série compatíveis como drop-in com EPM7128SQC160-15 (mesmo formato e footprint) — diferindo em Package, Operating Temperature, Usable Gates, Configuration Memory, Programming Interface.
Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:
EPM7128SQC160-10N
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$9.2 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EPM7128SQC160-10
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$14.2 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EPM7128SQC160-15 Classificações máximas e características elétricas
| Series | MAX 7000 |
| Programmable Type | In-System Programmable (EEPROM) |
| Number of Macrocells | 128 |
| Number of Logic Elements/Blocks | 8 (LABs of 16 macrocells each) |
| Number of Usable Gates | 2,500 |
| Number of I/O | 100 |
| Propagation Delay (tpd) | 15 ns max |
| Logic Element Propagation Delay | 4.5 ns |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 125 MHz (internal feedback) |
| Supply Voltage (VCC) | 4.75 V to 5.25 V |
| Logic Family | CMOS |
| Temperatura de operação | 0C to +70C (commercial grade) |
| Encapsulamento / Caixa | 160-BQFP (160-PQFP, 28x28 mm) |
| Tipo de montagem | Surface Mount |
| Programming Interface | IEEE 1149.1 JTAG |
| Configuration Memory | EEPROM (non-volatile, ~100 erase/program cycles) |
| Product Status | Obsolete (per distributor listings) |
Configuração de pinos do EPM7128SQC160-15
| Pino 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (macrocell-controlled bidirectional) |
| Pino 2 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 6 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 7 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 9 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 10 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 11 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 12 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 16 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 19 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 20 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 21 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 22 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 26 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 27 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 29 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 30 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 31 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 32 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 33 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 36 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 37 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 38 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 39 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 40 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 41 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 42 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 43 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 44 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 46 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 49 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 50 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 51 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 52 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 53 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 54 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 55 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 56 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 57 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 58 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 59 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 60 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 61 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 62 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 63 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 64 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 65 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 66 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 67 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 68 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 70 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 71 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 72 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 73 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 74 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 75 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 76 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 77 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 78 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 79 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 80 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 81 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 82 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 83 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 84 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 85 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 86 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 87 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 88 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 89 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 90 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 91 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 92 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 93 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 94 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 95 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 96 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 97 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 98 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 99 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 100 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 101 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 102 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 103 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 104 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 105 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 106 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 107 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 108 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 109 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 110 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 111 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 112 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 113 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 114 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 115 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 116 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 117 | TDI — JTAG Test Data In (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Pino 118 | TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select |
| Pino 119 | TCK — JTAG Test Clock |
| Pino 120 | VCC — 5V supply voltage |
| Pino 121 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 122 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 123 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 124 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 125 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 126 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 127 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 128 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 129 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 130 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 131 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 132 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 133 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 134 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 135 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 136 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 137 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 138 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 139 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 140 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 141 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 142 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 143 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 144 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 145 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 146 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 147 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 148 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 149 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 150 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 151 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 152 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 153 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 154 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 155 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 156 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 157 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 158 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 159 | TDO — JTAG Test Data Out (IEEE 1149.1) |
| Pino 160 | VCC — 5V supply voltage |
Aplicações típicas
EPM7128SQC160-15 é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: Bus Interface Glue Logic, Address Decoding and Chip-Select Generation, Industrial Control State Machines, Legacy 74-Series Logic Replacement, Peripheral Control and Protocol Bridging, Test and Measurement Equipment Control.
Bus Interface Glue Logic
The EPM7128SQC160-15's deterministic 15 ns pin-to-pin delay and 100 I/Os make it ideal for bus-interface glue logic between microcontrollers, memories, and peripherals. Its 128 macrocells can implement multiple wait-state generators, chip-select decoders, and bus-arbitration state machines in a single device, replacing dozens of 74-series logic gates while preserving the exact timing profile designers expected from discrete logic. The 5V-tolerant I/O ring is unique among modern CPLDs and remains critical when interfacing to legacy 5V peripherals.
Recomendado
Address Decoding and Chip-Select Generation
The EPM7128SQC160-15's 128 macrocells can decode a 32-bit address bus and generate up to 100 chip-select outputs with single-pass logic, ideal for memory maps in embedded systems and legacy PC/104 designs. Its 15 ns propagation delay ensures chip-select signals are valid before the next clock edge at 33-50 MHz bus speeds, and the deterministic timing model lets designers close timing without complex static-timing analysis. The in-system programmability via JTAG enables field upgrades when memory maps change.
Recomendado
Industrial Control State Machines
The EPM7128SQC160-15's EEPROM-based non-volatile configuration and deterministic timing make it well-suited for industrial control state machines that must boot predictably at power-up with no external configuration memory. Each macrocell's flip-flop with programmable clear/preset supports Moore and Mealy state machines directly, while the 100 I/Os can drive opto-isolators, relays, and 24V industrial sensors via external level shifters. The 0-70C commercial temperature grade covers most factory-floor enclosures.
Recomendado
Legacy 74-Series Logic Replacement
The EPM7128SQC160-15 consolidates 30-50 discrete 74LS/74HC logic gates into a single device, simplifying PCB layout, reducing BOM cost, and improving testability via JTAG boundary scan. Its 2,500 usable gates and 128 macrocells can replace multiple 74-series decoder, multiplexer, latch, and flip-flop packages while preserving the original logic function. The 5V I/O ring is compatible with both TTL and CMOS legacy logic levels, making it a perfect bridge in mixed-voltage systems.
Recomendado
Peripheral Control and Protocol Bridging
The EPM7128SQC160-15 implements peripheral-control logic and protocol bridges (parallel-to-serial, I2C-to-SPI, UART-to-parallel) using its flexible macrocell flip-flops and AND-OR array. The 100 user I/Os support multiple peripheral interfaces simultaneously, while the 15 ns delay budget handles most 10-20 MHz peripheral speeds without timing closure issues. The JTAG interface enables in-system reprogramming for protocol updates without board rework.
Recomendado
Test and Measurement Equipment Control
The EPM7128SQC160-15's deterministic timing model and JTAG boundary-scan support make it valuable in test-and-measurement equipment where repeatable timing and board-level test access are essential. Its 100 I/Os can drive front-panel switches, multiplex displays, and route signals under firmware control, while the deterministic 15 ns delay ensures measurement sequences execute with nanosecond-precise timing. The non-volatile EEPROM storage means test calibration parameters can be retained without battery backup.
Recomendado
Resumo dos produtos recomendados
Dados de referência de engenharia para EPM7128SQC160-15 — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.
Guia de seleção
Comparação com alternativas
| Parâmetro | Este produto | EPM7128SQC160-10N | EPM7128SQC160-10 | EPM7128AETC100-10 | EPM7128BTC100-10 | EPM7128ATC100-10 | EPM7128SQC100-15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 160-BQFP (PQFP-160, 28x28 mm) | 160-BQFP (PQFP-160, 28x28 mm) - same | 160-BQFP (PQFP-160, 28x28 mm) - same | 100-TQFP - different package | 100-TQFP - different package | 100-TQFP - different package | 100-PQFP - different package |
| Brand | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) | Intel (formerly Altera) |
| Family | MAX 7000 | MAX 7000 | MAX 7000 | MAX 7000A | MAX 7000B | MAX 7000A | MAX 7000 |
| Macrocells | 128 | 128 (same) | 128 (same) | 128 (same) | 128 (same) | 128 (same) | 128 (same) |
| Usable Gates | 2,500 | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) | 2,500 (same) |
| User I/O | 100 | 100 (same) | 100 (same) | 84 (-16%) | 84 (-16%) | 84 (-16%) | 84 (-16%) |
| Propagation Delay (tpd) | 15 ns | 10 ns (-33%, faster) | 10 ns (-33%, faster) | 10 ns (-33%, faster) | 10 ns (-33%, faster) | 10 ns (-33%, faster) | 15 ns (same) |
| Supply Voltage | 5V (4.75-5.25V) | 5V (same) | 5V (same) | 3.3V (different) | 2.5V (different) | 3.3V (different) | 5V (same) |
| Configuration Memory | EEPROM | EEPROM (same) | EEPROM (same) | EEPROM (same) | EEPROM (same) | EEPROM (same) | EEPROM (same) |
Principais diferenciais
- 5V-tolerant I/O ring across 100 user I/Os (vs MAX 7000A variants (EPM7128AETC100-10))
- Deterministic 15 ns pin-to-pin timing (vs EPM7128SQC160-10N (10 ns version))
- Largest 160-pin PQFP package with 100 I/Os (vs EPM7128SQC100-15 (100-pin PQFP))
Notas de projeto
The EPM7128SQC160-15 requires a stable 5V supply (4.75V to 5.25V) with decoupling capacitors placed close to every VCC pin. According to the Altera datasheet, each VCC pin should have a 0.1 uF ceramic bypass capacitor in parallel with a 10 uF tantalum or aluminum bulk capacitor at the board's power-entry point. Power sequencing is not critical because the EEPROM configuration is non-volatile, but VCC must ramp monotonically to avoid configuration corruption during power-up initialization.
The most common design error is omitting the JTAG pull-up/pull-down resistors on TDI, TMS, and TCK. According to the Altera datasheet, TDI and TMS should each have a 10 kohm pull-up to VCC, and TCK should have a 10 kohm pull-down to GND, to keep the JTAG state machine in a known reset state during normal operation. Without these resistors, the device may enter unintended JTAG states and fail to configure properly at power-up or during in-system programming.
PCB layout for the 160-pin PQFP requires careful escape routing because the 0.65 mm pin pitch leaves only 0.25 mm clearance between traces. According to the Altera datasheet, use 0.15 mm trace width with 0.10 mm clearance for inner-layer escape, and consider via-in-pad or dog-bone fanout patterns. Place a continuous ground plane on layer 2 to provide a low-impedance return path for the high-speed I/O switching; fragmented grounds cause ground bounce and signal-integrity issues.
Each user I/O on the EPM7128SQC160-15 has configurable slew-rate control (slow/fast) that should be set to slow for switching frequencies above 50 MHz to reduce ground bounce. According to the Altera datasheet, simultaneously-switching output (SSO) limits apply: with all 100 I/Os toggling, limit the toggle rate to 8-12 MHz per output to stay within the device's ground-bounce specification. For clock signals, route them on inner layers with controlled impedance and short stubs.
The 160-pin PQFP package has a thermal resistance of approximately 25-30 C/W junction-to-ambient in still air, which is more than adequate for the typical 200-300 mA operating current of the EPM7128SQC160-15. Estimated: power dissipation at 5V x 200 mA = 1.0 W gives a 25-30 C junction temperature rise above ambient. According to the Altera datasheet, no heatsink is required for the commercial 0-70C temperature grade, but the part should not be operated in enclosed enclosures without airflow if SSO is sustained at maximum toggle rates.
Informações de conformidade
RoHS compliance status not confirmed in verified web data; the original 160-pin PQFP package is a through-hole-era footprint that may be non-RoHS. AEC-Q100 not applicable for commercial-grade CPLD. Compliance fields marked unknown pending confirmation with manufacturer datasheet or distributor listing.