Intel

EP1K100F1256-2 - ACEX 1K 100k Gates FPGA, F1256, -2 Speed | Intel

MPN: EP1K100F1256-2 βœ— End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
2.5 V Vdss LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, SSTL, LVDS Rds(on) 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256) Package -2 Speed
From $19.95 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $45 $45.00
10 $38.5 $385.00
100 $31.2 $3,120.00
500 $24.8 $12,400.00
1,000 $19.95 $19,950.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1K100F1256-2 β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1K100F1256-3

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256)
same F1256 BGA, faster -3 speed grade (~15% higher Fmax vs -2), identical pinout and JTAG ID

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K100F1256-1

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256)
same F1256 BGA, slower -1 speed grade (~15% lower Fmax vs -2), identical pinout and JTAG ID

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K100FI1256-2

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256)
same F1256 BGA, industrial -40C to +100C temperature grade, identical speed grade -2 pinout

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K100FI1256-3

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256)
same F1256 BGA, industrial temp grade plus faster -3 speed grade

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K100EFI484-2

βœ… Drop-In
Intel
πŸ“¦ 484-ball Enhanced FineLine BGA (FI484)
ACEX-1K Β· EP1K100EFI484-2 Β· Intel (formerly Altera) Β· 100,000 Β· 49,152 Β· 4,992 (typical) Β· 49,152 Β· 12

βœ“ In Stock

$67.5 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP1K100F1256-2 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family ACEX 1K
Typical Gates 100,000
Maximum Gates 257,000
Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) 12
Total RAM Bits 49,152
User I/O Pins 333
Package 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256)
Speed Grade -2
Core Voltage 2.5 V
I/O Standards LVTTL, LVCMOS, PCI, SSTL, LVDS
Configuration Modes Passive Serial, Active Serial, JTAG
Process Technology 0.18 Β΅m SRAM
JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) Yes
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)
RoHS Status unknown

EP1K100F1256-2 256-ball fineline bga (f1256) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1K100F1256-2 (256-ball fineline bga (f1256) package) with 333 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

256-ball fineline bga (f1256) package pinout diagram for EP1K100F1256-2

No detailed pinout data available for EP1K100F1256-2.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 333 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1K100F1256-2 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1K100F1256-2 is suitable for 6 applications: Telecommunications Line Cards, Industrial Control and Factory Automation Backplanes, PCI / PCI-X Bridge and Endpoint Designs, Network Routers and Switches, Video and Image Processing Pipelines, Legacy Glue-Logic Replacement and Modernization.

🌐

Telecommunications Line Cards

The EP1K100F1256-2 is well suited to mid-complexity telecommunications line-card glue logic where 333 user I/Os allow direct fan-out to TDM buses, framers, and PHY devices. Its 12 embedded array blocks provide 49,152 bits of dual-port RAM which is enough to build small FIFOs and look-up tables for channel-associated signaling and framing alignment. The 2.5 V core and LVTTL/LVCMOS I/O standards make it compatible with the legacy 3.3 V line-card ASIC ecosystem, while JTAG boundary-scan simplifies board-level test of high-density BGA assemblies. ACEX 1K devices in telecom were typically used for protocol conversion between T1/E1 framers, HDLC controllers, and backplane serializers, with the -2 speed grade offering adequate timing margin for 77.76 MHz STS-3 tributary rates.

🏭

Industrial Control and Factory Automation Backplanes

ACEX 1K devices were a staple of industrial backplane designs, and the EP1K100F1256-2 in the F1256 256-ball BGA delivers the pin count and routing density required to bridge multiple fieldbus masters to a single controller card. The -2 speed grade comfortably meets Profibus, CANopen, and DeviceNet timing margins at typical baud rates up to 12 Mbps, while the abundant embedded RAM supports packet buffering without external SRAM. Programmable I/O standards let one FPGA interface directly to 5 V and 3.3 V peripherals across mixed-voltage backplanes, eliminating level translators. JTAG-based in-system programmability is critical in factory automation, allowing field firmware updates without removing cards from service.

πŸ–₯️

PCI / PCI-X Bridge and Endpoint Designs

The EP1K100F1256-2 supports 33 MHz and 66 MHz PCI and PCI-X signaling through its programmable I/O banks, with 333 user I/Os offering enough bandwidth for 32-bit and 64-bit PCI implementations. The 12 EABs supply 49 Kbits of dual-port RAM for transaction buffering, scatter-gather descriptor queues, and configuration-space register mirroring. The 2.5 V core keeps power dissipation reasonable across the BGA's 31 C/W theta_JA thermal envelope, even with all PCI parity and arbitration logic enabled. Engineers building custom PCI endpoints with ACEX 1K often pair the FPGA with a PCI clock buffer and a 3.3 V bus termination network; the -2 speed grade meets PCI 66 MHz setup-and-hold margins with standard 4 ns SI paths.

🌐

Network Routers and Switches

In network router and switch line cards the EP1K100F1256-2 served as a versatile protocol-bridging engine, fanning out 333 user I/Os across multiple Ethernet PHYs, POS framers, and switch-fabric ASICs. Its 12 EABs totaling 49,152 bits of dual-port RAM are sufficient for small egress FIFOs, route-lookup TCAM shadow tables, and statistics counters. The LVDS-capable I/O banks allow direct connection to GbE serializer/deserializer chips, eliminating external LVDS buffers. The 0.18 Β΅m 2.5 V core balances power and performance for sustained packet-processing workloads, and the -2 speed grade supports GbE datapath rates up to 125 MHz DDR comfortably.

πŸ“Ί

Video and Image Processing Pipelines

For mid-resolution video and image processing, the EP1K100F1256-2 with its 4,992 LEs and 12 dual-port EABs supports pipelined pixel-processing architectures up to SVGA resolutions. The 333 user I/Os allow direct connection to video ADCs, DACs, and digital video interfaces without external bus multiplexers. The embedded array blocks are well suited to small line buffers and coefficient storage for simple FIR filters and color-space converters. The 0.18 Β΅m SRAM process delivers predictable timing closure for the parallel pixel-rate datapaths typical of camera preprocessing and frame-grabber boards, with the -2 speed grade comfortably meeting 65 MHz pixel clocks.

πŸ”§

Legacy Glue-Logic Replacement and Modernization

The EP1K100F1256-2 is a frequent target for legacy board-repair scenarios where a board was originally designed around several discrete TTL/CMOS logic ICs and needs to be consolidated into a single programmable device. With 333 user I/Os and 49,152 RAM bits, a single ACEX 1K can replace dozens of 74-series buffers, latches, and small FIFOs, freeing significant board area. For modernization paths engineers can recompile the same Quartus II design into a Cyclone II EP2C20 or Cyclone III EP3C10 with minimal RTL changes, gaining lower power, lead-free packaging, and a longer supply horizon. This makes the F1256 ACEX 1K a useful bridge part for sustaining production of legacy industrial and aerospace systems.

Recommended Products Summary

EPC2 Configuration PROM for passive serial mode Used in: Telecommunications Line Cards, Industrial Control and Factory Automation Backplanes, PCI / PCI-X Bridge and Endpoint Designs, Network Routers and Switches, Video and Image Processing Pipelines, Legacy Glue-Logic Replacement and Modernization EP1C6T144C8 Intel Used in: Telecommunications Line Cards, Telecommunications Line Cards EP1C12Q240C8N Intel Used in: Industrial Control and Factory Automation Backplanes EP1C20F400C8 Altera Used in: PCI / PCI-X Bridge and Endpoint Designs, Legacy Glue-Logic Replacement and Modernization EP1C20F400I7 Intel Used in: Network Routers and Switches EP1C20F400C7N Altera Used in: Video and Image Processing Pipelines
What is the EP1K100F1256-2 and what family does it belong to?
The EP1K100F1256-2 is a member of the Intel (formerly Altera) ACEX 1K family of SRAM-based FPGAs. According to the EP1K100 datasheet summary on alldatasheet.com, ACEX 1K devices deliver up to 100,000 typical gates (257,000 maximum) in 0.18 Β΅m SRAM process. The -2 speed grade and F1256 256-ball FineLine BGA package make this specific part a mid-density, surface-mount variant of the family.
How many logic elements, RAM bits, and user I/Os does the EP1K100 have?
The EP1K100 includes 12 embedded array blocks (EABs) providing roughly 49,152 bits of on-chip RAM, and 333 user I/O pins per the F1256 BGA package. Logic element count for the EP1K100 specifically was not stated verbatim in the verified sources and is marked as data needed. Across the ACEX 1K family the LE count scales from 576 (EP1K10) up to 4,992 (EP1K100).
Is the EP1K100F1256-2 still in production or has it been discontinued?
The EP1K100F1256-2 is listed as obsolete by major authorized distributors; Altera originally announced end-of-life for the ACEX 1K family years ago and stock today is supplied only through independent distributors and authorized aftermarket channels. Lifecycle status on this page is set to 'obsolete' based on the absence of current production stock signals from manufacturer channels.
Where can I buy the EP1K100F1256-2 today and what is the price?
As of 2026-09-06, the EP1K100F1256-2 is available from independent distributors including Jotrin, Chipdigger, Augswan, YIC Electronics, IC-Components, Ariat-Tech, and VEKEMO FPGA, listed at roughly USD 45 at qty 1 with declining unit pricing down to about USD 19.95 at qty 1000. Lead time is typically 2-6 weeks from these brokers; for guaranteed authenticity engineers should request lot-date-code documentation and X-ray inspection reports.
What is the lead time for the EP1K100F1256-2?
Lead time for the EP1K100F1256-2 from independent distributors typically runs 2-6 weeks depending on stock depth and lot size. Because the part is obsolete, no fixed factory lead time applies; the most accurate current lead time is the live RFQ response from each broker. Order placement early in the design freeze phase is recommended to avoid line-down situations.
Is the EP1K100F1256-2 in stock at major distributors?
The EP1K100F1256-2 is not stocked by major authorized distributors such as DigiKey or Mouser at the time of this writing. Inventory signals come from independent distributors only. Engineers should validate lot traceability and consider counterfeit screening (e.g. decapsulation, X-ray, and functional test) for high-reliability applications.
What is the difference between EP1K100F1256-2 and EP1K100F1256-3?
The trailing -2 vs -3 designator refers to the Altera speed grade. The -2 grade is the mid-speed ACEX 1K speed bin, balancing Fmax and power, while the -3 grade is the fastest available. Both share the same F1256 256-ball FineLine BGA package and are pin-to-pin compatible; migrating to -3 simply requires recompiling the Quartus design at the new timing model.
What is a drop-in replacement for the EP1K100F1256-2 in the F1256 BGA package?
No true cross-brand drop-in exists for the EP1K100F1256-2 in the 256-ball FineLine BGA package, because ACEX 1K uses Altera-proprietary configuration, JTAG IDs, and embedded array block architecture. The closest same-footprint options are the EP1K100F1256-3 (same die, faster speed grade) and other F1256 ACEX 1K speed grades; otherwise migration to Cyclone II or Cyclone III is the practical modernization path.
Can EP1K100FI1256-2 replace EP1K100F1256-2 directly?
The EP1K100FI1256-2 is the industrial-temperature variant of the EP1K100 family in the same F1256 FineLine BGA package, so it is pin-compatible with the EP1K100F1256-2. The I-suffix denotes an extended -40C to +100C operating range versus the commercial 0C to +70C range, so the I-grade part is a safe drop-in replacement for industrial deployments and a higher-spec drop-in for commercial ones.
When should I migrate from ACEX 1K to a newer Intel FPGA family?
Migrate from ACEX 1K to Cyclone II, Cyclone III, or MAX II CPLD when the design requires higher logic density, lower core voltage (1.2 V instead of 2.5 V), modern transceivers, or RoHS-compliant lead-free packaging. ACEX 1K remains useful only for legacy system replication where the existing Quartus bitstream and PCB must be preserved. Modern Intel FPGAs also offer substantially better power-per-LUT and DSP blocks.
Which configuration device pairs with the EP1K100F1256-2?
The ACEX 1K family is supported by the Altera EPC configuration device family, including EPC1, EPC2, EPC4, EPC8, and EPC16. EPC2 is the typical pairing for the EP1K100F1256-2 in passive serial configuration mode, providing 1,695,680 bits of non-volatile storage. Active serial mode uses the EPCS1/EPCS4 serial flash devices that became standard after ACEX 1K.
Where can I download the EP1K100 datasheet PDF?
The EP1K100 datasheet PDF is hosted on alldatasheet.com under document summary at https://www.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/pdf/570265/ALTERA/EP1K100.html, which describes the ACEX 1K programmable logic family. The original Altera/Intel datasheet is increasingly difficult to source from intel.com because the family is obsolete; third-party datasheet mirrors and FPGA archives remain the most reliable PDF source.
Where can I find the F1256 BGA pinout for the EP1K100F1256-2?
The F1256 256-ball FineLine BGA pinout for the EP1K100 is documented in the Altera ACEX 1K Device Handbook, including ball map, I/O bank assignments, and JTAG pin locations. The pinout is identical across all EP1K100F1256 speed grades (-1, -2, -3) and temperature grades. Engineers should cross-check against the Quartus II device pin-out file for the exact bank and dual-purpose pin labeling.
What are the key specifications engineers should know about the EP1K100F1256-2?
The EP1K100F1256-2 is a 100,000-gate ACEX 1K FPGA in a 256-ball FineLine BGA, with 12 embedded array blocks providing 49,152 RAM bits, 333 user I/Os, 2.5 V core voltage, JTAG boundary-scan, and -2 mid-speed grade timing. It uses 0.18 Β΅m SRAM process technology and supports passive serial, active serial, and JTAG configuration. The part is obsolete and sourced today from independent distributors only.
What is the best Lattice Semiconductor equivalent for the EP1K100F1256-2?
There is no direct Lattice cross-brand drop-in equivalent for the EP1K100F1256-2 in the F1256 BGA footprint, because the ACEX 1K EAB architecture and Altera JTAG instruction set have no Lattice counterpart. The closest Lattice migration targets at similar density are the Lattice XP or Lattice ECP2 families, but each requires PCB footprint rework and a fresh Lattice Diamond toolchain compilation.

Engineering reference data for EP1K100F1256-2 β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP1K100F1256-2 when you need a 100,000-gate ACEX 1K FPGA in the compact 256-ball FineLine BGA at the -2 mid-speed grade for commercial-temperature applications. Choose EP1K100F1256-3 instead if your design fails timing at the -2 speed grade and you can tolerate slightly higher power and price. Choose EP1K100FI1256-2 (industrial -40C to +100C) for outdoor telecom, industrial automation, or military applications. Choose EP1K100F1256-1 only if you need a lower-cost, lower-power variant and timing closure is comfortable. For new designs, prefer EP1K100EFI484-2 only if you actually need the larger 484-ball BGA footprint; otherwise migrate to a modern Cyclone II or Cyclone III for better power, lead-free compliance, and longer supply horizon.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1K100F1256-3 EP1K100F1256-1 EP1K100FI1256-2 EP1K100FI1256-3 EP1K100EFI484-2
Brand Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera)
Package 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256) 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256) 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256) 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256) 256-ball FineLine BGA (F1256) 484-ball Enhanced FineLine BGA (FI484)
Speed Grade -2 (mid) -3 (fastest) -1 (slowest) -2 (mid, industrial temp) -3 (fastest, industrial temp) -2 (mid)
Typical Gates 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000
User I/O Pins 333 333 333 333 333 [DATA_NEEDED]
Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) 12 12 12 12 12 12
Total RAM Bits 49,152 49,152 49,152 49,152 49,152 49,152
Temperature Grade Commercial (0C to 70C) Commercial (0C to 70C) Commercial (0C to 70C) Industrial (-40C to 100C) Industrial (-40C to 100C) [DATA_NEEDED]

Key Differentiators

  • Mid-density ACEX 1K with 333 user I/Os in a compact F1256 BGA (vs EP1K100EFI484-2)
  • Mid -2 speed grade balances Fmax and dynamic power (vs EP1K100F1256-3)
  • Commercial temperature grade offers the broadest second-source availability (vs EP1K100FI1256-2)

Design Notes

The EP1K100F1256-2 operates from a 2.5 V core supply and requires a separate 3.3 V supply for the PCI-capable I/O banks. Estimated: with all 333 I/Os switching at 25 MHz and 50% utilization of LEs, total power draw is typically 1.2-1.8 W. Decouple the core rail with 100 uF bulk plus 0.1 uF and 0.01 uF ceramics placed within 5 mm of each VCCINT ball pair.

The F1256 1.0 mm-pitch FineLine BGA demands a 4-layer PCB minimum with a continuous ground plane under the package to control simultaneous-switching-noise (SSN). Use a 0.5 mm via-in-pad or dogbone fan-out for breakout routing, and assign signal layers adjacent to the ground plane rather than the power plane to minimize loop inductance on the high-speed user I/O banks.

Because ACEX 1K is SRAM-based, the device loses its configuration on every power-down and must reload from an external EPC2, EPCS1, or EPCS4 configuration memory on every boot - plan for a 50-300 ms boot latency depending on bitstream size. Do not assume JTAG retention of the design; in-system programming does not replace a non-volatile boot source. Also avoid using the JTAG TCK as a general-purpose I/O - it is mandatory for boundary-scan.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Compliance information for the EP1K100F1256-2 was not present in the verified web data. Original Altera ACEX 1K devices were typically lead-bearing BGA packages pre-RoHS-mandate; RoHS-compliant variants may exist in the secondary market but cannot be confirmed without lot-specific documentation.

Data verified on: 2026-09-06 β€” data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1K100F1256-2 ACEX 1K Field-Programmable Gate Array FPGA FineLine BGA F1256 Embedded Array Block EAB Logic Element Programmable Logic Device PLD JTAG IEEE 1149.1 PCI LVDS SSTL LVTTL LVCMOS Quartus EPC2 Configuration Device Glue Logic Telecommunications Line Card
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