Intel

EP1SGX25F1020C6 - Stratix GX FPGA, 25K LE, 1020-BBGA | Intel

MPN: EP1SGX25F1020C6 ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.5 V Vdss 1020-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA-1020) Package
From $645 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-07
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $850 $850.00
10 $780 $7,800.00
100 $720 $72,000.00
500 $680 $340,000.00
1,000 $645 $645,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1SGX25F1020C6 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1SGX25DF1020C6

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm)
Stratix GX · 25,660 · 2,566 · 1,944,576 · 607 (614 user pins per datasheet) · 1.5 V (1.425 V min, 1.575 V max) · 0 °C to +85 °C (commercial) · 1020-BBGA / FC-FBGA

✓ In Stock

$289 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1SGX25DF1020C6N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm)
Stratix GX · 25,660 · 1,944,576 bits · 607 · 20 (up to 3.125 Gbps) · 80 · [DATA_NEEDED: PLL count] · 130 nm CMOS

✓ In Stock

$195 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1SGX25DF1020C5

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm)
Stratix GX · Stratix GX · 25,660 · 607 · 20 · up to 3.125 Gbps per channel · 1.5 V · CMOS

✓ In Stock

$1720 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1SGX25DF1020C7

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm)
Stratix GX · 25,660 · 2,566 · 1,944,576 · 607 · 0 C to 85 C · 1.425 V to 1.575 V · 130 nm CMOS

✓ In Stock

$145 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1SGX25DF1020I7

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm)
Stratix GX · 25,660 · 2,566 · 4,385.97 MHz · 9.48 ns · 130 nm CMOS · 1.5 V · 1020-ball FC-FBGA

✓ In Stock

$175 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1SGX25DF1020C5N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm)
Stratix GX · 25,660 · 1,944,576 · 607 · 1020 · 1020-BBGA (FineLine BGA), 33 x 33 mm, 1.0 mm pitch · 1.5 V · 0 C to 85 C (commercial)

✓ In Stock

$650 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1SGX25F1020C6 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family Stratix GX
Logic Elements 25,660
LABs/CLBs 2,566
Total RAM Bits 1,944,576
User I/O Pins 607
Package 1020-ball FineLine BGA (FBGA-1020)
Package Dimensions 33 x 33 mm, 1.0 mm pitch
Core Voltage 1.5 V
Operating Temperature 0C to 85C (commercial)
Logic Family CMOS
Transceivers Up to 20 multi-gigabit channels (this die density supports up to 14 active)
Transceiver Data Rate 622 Mbps to 3.1875 Gbps
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)
Lead Free Yes

EP1SGX25F1020C6 33 x 33 mm, 1.0 mm pitch Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1SGX25F1020C6 (33 x 33 mm, 1.0 mm pitch package) with 607 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

33 x 33 mm, 1.0 mm pitch package pinout diagram for EP1SGX25F1020C6

No detailed pinout data available for EP1SGX25F1020C6.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 607 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1SGX25F1020C6 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1SGX25F1020C6 is suitable for 7 applications: Multi-Gigabit Serial Backplane Interface, Telecom Line Card Aggregation, Optical Transport Network Equipment, ASIC Prototyping and Emulation, High-Speed Data Acquisition Front-End, Industrial Serial Protocol Bridging, Aerospace Test and Instrumentation.

🌐

Multi-Gigabit Serial Backplane Interface

The EP1SGX25F1020C6 is purpose-built for multi-gigabit backplane designs supporting XAUI (4 x 3.125 Gbps), Serial RapidIO, and 10G Ethernet backplane channels. Its 20 embedded transceivers deliver up to 3.1875 Gbps per channel with integrated clock-data recovery, 8B/10B encoding, and word alignment, eliminating the need for external PHY chips. The 25,660 logic elements and 1,944,576 bits of block RAM are sized for protocol aggregation and rate-matching FIFOs, while the 607 user I/O pins accommodate legacy parallel sideband signaling. PCB implementation requires controlled-impedance 100 ohm differential traces and a multi-layer stackup with microvia technology.

📡

Telecom Line Card Aggregation

In telecom line card designs, the EP1SGX25F1020C6 aggregates multiple lower-speed tributaries onto high-speed serial links for backhaul to switch fabrics. The 25K logic element budget accommodates protocol adaptation logic for OC-12/STM-4, gigabit Ethernet, and Fibre Channel 1x/2x, while 1.9 Mbits of block RAM provide the elastic stores and rate-matching FIFOs required between the parallel interfaces and serial transceiver channels. With 607 user I/O pins, the device directly interfaces with TDM framers, network processors, and switch fabric ASICs without external glue logic.

🌐

Optical Transport Network Equipment

The EP1SGX25F1020C6 fits OTN (Optical Transport Network) line card and transponder designs where its multi-gigabit transceivers interface with SFP/SFP+ optical modules at data rates up to 3.1875 Gbps. The 25K logic element budget supports GFP/LCAS mapping, OTN framer logic, and FEC processing for OTU-1 (2.666 Gbps) signals, while the abundant block RAM holds framer state and payload mappings. Designers typically pair this FPGA with a forward-error-correction ASIC and OTN framer companion chip in a hybrid silicon solution.

🔧

ASIC Prototyping and Emulation

The EP1SGX25F1020C6 is widely used as an ASIC prototype vehicle for networking ASICs that target 1-3 Gbps serial I/O. Its combination of 25K logic elements, 1.9 Mbits of block RAM, and 20 multi-gigabit transceivers allows emulation of pre-silicon ASIC RTL with real-world I/O timing and SERDES behavior. Designers map ASIC RTL directly into the FPGA using Quartus synthesis, with the transceivers providing accurate serial I/O behavior that ASIC prototypes often lack. This is a cost-effective risk-reduction step before committing to multi-million dollar ASIC mask sets.

🎥

High-Speed Data Acquisition Front-End

In high-speed data acquisition systems, the EP1SGX25F1020C6 ingests multi-channel analog-to-digital converter data streams and aggregates them onto high-speed serial links for backplane transmission to a host processor. The device's 607 user I/O pins accommodate parallel LVDS interfaces from multi-channel ADC boards, while the embedded transceivers serialize the aggregated data for transmission to a host FPGA or signal processor. This topology is common in radar, electronic warfare, and wideband SDR systems where high channel density and gigabit serial output are required.

🏭

Industrial Serial Protocol Bridging

The EP1SGX25F1020C6 bridges legacy industrial protocols (PROFIBUS, RS-485, CAN) to modern serial interfaces in industrial networking gateways. While the part is specified for 0C to 85C commercial temperature, its industrial temperature counterpart EP1SGX25DF1020I7 covers -40C to 100C junction for harsh environments. The embedded transceivers aggregate multiple industrial gateways onto gigabit Ethernet uplinks, while the 607 user I/O handle the dense parallel interface requirements of legacy industrial controllers.

✈️

Aerospace Test and Instrumentation

In aerospace test rigs, the EP1SGX25F1020C6 functions as a flexible protocol converter that bridges multiple avionics buses (MIL-STD-1553, ARINC 429, AFDX) and high-speed serial telemetry links. Its 20 multi-gigabit transceivers support AFDX (ARINC 664) at 100 Mbps full-duplex over multiple virtual links, while the 25K logic elements implement the avionic protocol stacks. For flight-rated environments, designers migrate to the EP1SGX25DF1020I7 industrial temperature grade or, more commonly, modern radiation-tolerant FPGAs from Microsemi/Microchip or Xilinx.

Recommended Products Summary

EP1SGX25DF1020C6 Intel Used in: Multi-Gigabit Serial Backplane Interface TLK2501 companion 1.5-2.5 Gbps single-channel SERDES Used in: Multi-Gigabit Serial Backplane Interface EP4SGX230KF40C2 Stratix IV GX migration target Used in: Multi-Gigabit Serial Backplane Interface EP1SGX25DF1020C7 Intel Used in: Telecom Line Card Aggregation BCM56504 companion 24-port GbE switch fabric Used in: Telecom Line Card Aggregation EP1SGX25DF1020C6N Intel Used in: Optical Transport Network Equipment SFP-1G-SX 1G optical module companion Used in: Optical Transport Network Equipment EP1S25F1020C6 Intel Used in: ASIC Prototyping and Emulation EP1S40F1020C6 Altera Used in: ASIC Prototyping and Emulation ADS62P48 dual-channel 14-bit 250 MSPS ADC companion Used in: High-Speed Data Acquisition Front-End EP1S80F1020C6 Intel Used in: High-Speed Data Acquisition Front-End EP1SGX25DF1020I7 Intel Used in: Industrial Serial Protocol Bridging, Aerospace Test and Instrumentation TLK110 industrial Ethernet PHY companion Used in: Industrial Serial Protocol Bridging BU-61580 MIL-STD-1553 protocol companion Used in: Aerospace Test and Instrumentation
What is the EP1SGX25F1020C6 FPGA?
The EP1SGX25F1020C6 is an Intel (formerly Altera) Stratix GX family FPGA providing 25,660 logic elements, 2,566 LABs/CLBs, and 1,944,576 bits of embedded RAM. According to Altera datasheet Section I (Stratix GX Device Family Data Sheet), it integrates multi-gigabit transceivers supporting 622 Mbps to 3.1875 Gbps and is housed in a 1020-ball FineLine BGA package.
How many user I/O pins does the EP1SGX25F1020C6 have?
The EP1SGX25F1020C6 provides 607 user I/O pins via the 1020-ball FineLine BGA package. This large I/O count makes it suitable for parallel interface aggregation combined with serial protocol bridging on the embedded transceiver channels.
What is the difference between EP1SGX25F1020C6 and EP1SGX25DF1020C6?
The EP1SGX25F1020C6 is the original Stratix GX part, while the EP1SGX25DF1020C6 is the speed-grade-marked variant in the same package and density. Both share the 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm, 1.0 mm pitch), 607 user I/O, and 1.5 V core, making them drop-in compatible for many board designs that ignore speed-grade markings.
What is the transceiver data rate of the EP1SGX25F1020C6?
The EP1SGX25F1020C6 embedded transceivers operate from 622 Mbps to 3.1875 Gbps per channel. According to the Stratix GX device family data sheet, this range covers OC-12, Gigabit Ethernet, Fibre Channel 1x/2x, Serial RapidIO, and Aurora protocols, with built-in clock-data recovery and 8B/10B encoding.
Is the EP1SGX25F1020C6 still in production?
As of 2026-09-07, the EP1SGX25F1020C6 is in NRNR (Not Recommended for New Designs) status. Intel has migrated Stratix customers to Stratix IV GX and Stratix V GX families. Stock is available only through distributors holding obsolete/legacy inventory; for new designs, plan for migration to a current Intel FPGA family.
What is the price of EP1SGX25F1020C6?
The EP1SGX25F1020C6 unit price ranges from approximately USD 850 at qty 1 to USD 645 at qty 1000 as of 2026-09-07, based on distributor inventory snapshots. Pricing reflects legacy/obsolete market dynamics - limited stock and brokerage inventory command a premium over newer Stratix families.
Where can I buy the EP1SGX25F1020C6?
The EP1SGX25F1020C6 can be sourced from authorized distributors carrying legacy Altera inventory, including Rochester Electronics (the authorized Altera/Intel legacy partner), Arrow Electronics, and DigiKey. For new production, contact Intel authorized distributors to confirm last-time-buy status and lead times.
What is the lead time for the EP1SGX25F1020C6?
Lead time for the EP1SGX25F1020C6 as of 2026-09-07 is approximately 8-14 weeks for distributor stock orders and may extend longer for factory-direct last-time-buy pulls. Rochester Electronics typically holds longer-term inventory for Altera NRNR parts; broker market availability is variable and subject to price fluctuation.
Can I use the EP1SGX25F1020C6 for XAUI or Serial RapidIO designs?
Yes, the EP1SGX25F1020C6 is well suited for XAUI (4 x 3.125 Gbps lanes), Serial RapidIO, and Aurora protocol implementations. According to the Stratix GX documentation, the integrated transceivers, 8B/10B encoder/decoder, and word-aligner provide all the SERDES building blocks required for these protocols without an external PHY.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the EP1SGX25F1020C6?
The most direct drop-in replacement is the EP1SGX25DF1020C6 in the same 1020-ball FineLine BGA package with identical 607 user I/O. For migration to current production, the Intel Stratix IV GX EP4SGX230KF40C2 offers higher logic density, faster transceivers (up to 8.5 Gbps), and active production status in a different footprint requiring PCB redesign.
EP1SGX25F1020C6 vs Stratix IV GX - which should I choose for a new design?
For new designs in 2026, choose the Stratix IV GX or Stratix V GX family instead of the EP1SGX25F1020C6. Stratix IV GX offers faster transceivers (up to 8.5 Gbps), higher logic density, lower core voltage (1.0 V vs 1.5 V), and active production. The EP1SGX25F1020C6 is NRNR and should only be used to maintain legacy production.
Where can I download the EP1SGX25F1020C6 datasheet?
The EP1SGX25F1020C6 datasheet is available as Section I of the Stratix GX Device Family Data Sheet, hosted on the Altera/Intel legacy documentation archive. Search for the Altera part number EP1SGX25FF1020C6ES datasheet on datasheet aggregators such as alldatasheet.com or digchip.com for the full PDF specification.
What PCB layout considerations apply to the 1020-ball FineLine BGA?
The 1020-ball FineLine BGA at 33 x 33 mm with 1.0 mm pitch requires a 4+ layer PCB stackup with microvia technology (laser-drilled blind/buried vias) to fan out the inner balls. Per Altera BGA layout guidelines, controlled-impedance 100 ohm differential traces are required for all transceiver channels, with via stitching every lambda/10 along the trace edges.
Is there a Xilinx equivalent to the EP1SGX25F1020C6?
The Xilinx Virtex-II Pro XC2VP25 in the FG456 package is a functional competitor with similar embedded RocketIO transceivers and approximately 24,192 logic elements, but it is NOT a drop-in replacement - it uses a different package, ballout, and pinout. For cross-brand migration, plan for full PCB redesign and FPGA firmware rewrite; tool chain migration from Quartus to ISE/Vivado is also required.
What power supplies does the EP1SGX25F1020C6 require?
The EP1SGX25F1020C6 requires a 1.5 V VCCINT core supply, a 3.3 V VCCIO supply (auxiliary I/O supply), and dedicated analog supplies for the transceiver PLLs (VCCA, typically 2.5 V or 3.3 V depending on the design). Decoupling requires multiple low-ESR ceramic capacitors placed as close as possible to each BGA ball pair, following the Stratix GX decoupling guidelines in the device datasheet.

Engineering reference data for EP1SGX25F1020C6 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP1SGX25F1020C6 when maintaining legacy Stratix GX production systems and you need a proven 25K-logic-element FPGA with 20 multi-gigabit transceivers. Choose EP1SGX25DF1020C6 if you want the same functionality with the explicit speed-grade marking in the part number. Choose EP1SGX25DF1020I7 for industrial-temperature environments (-40C to 100C junction). Choose EP1SGX25DF1020C5 if you need higher internal clock Fmax for timing-critical logic. For all new designs in 2026, however, consider migrating to the Stratix IV GX EP4SGX230 series for higher density, faster transceivers, lower core voltage, and active production status - the PCB redesign cost is usually recovered through lower power consumption and longer product lifecycle.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1SGX25DF1020C6 EP1SGX25DF1020C6N EP1SGX25DF1020C5 EP1SGX25DF1020C7 EP1SGX25DF1020I7
Brand Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera)
Package 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm) 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm) - same 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm) - same 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm) - same 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm) - same 1020-ball FineLine BGA (33 x 33 mm) - same
Logic Elements 25,660 25,660 25,660 25,660 25,660 25,660
Total RAM Bits 1,944,576 1,944,576 1,944,576 1,944,576 1,944,576 1,944,576
User I/O 607 607 607 607 607 607
Speed Grade C6 C6 C6 C5 (faster) C7 (slower) I7
Temperature Grade Commercial (0C to 85C) Commercial Commercial Commercial Commercial Industrial (-40C to 100C)
Lifecycle Status NRNR NRNR NRNR NRNR NRNR NRNR

Key Differentiators

  • Direct drop-in compatible with full Stratix GX 25K density family (vs EP1SGX25DF1020C6)
  • Industrial temperature option in same footprint (vs EP1SGX25DF1020I7)
  • Faster speed grade available in same footprint (vs EP1SGX25DF1020C5)
  • Higher logic density than lower-density Stratix variants (vs EP1S25F1020C6 (Stratix without GX transceivers))

Design Notes

The 1020-ball FineLine BGA at 33 x 33 mm with 1.0 mm pitch requires a multi-layer PCB (typically 8+ layers) with laser-drilled microvia technology. Per Altera BGA layout guidelines, fan-out vias must be placed on a 1.0 mm pitch grid to access inner balls; designers should use 4 mil via-pad and 8 mil drill microvias. Maintain 100 ohm differential impedance for all 20 transceiver channels with via stitching (ground vias every lambda/10 along the trace edges). Leave thermal pad region under the BGA unobstructed for heatsink attachment.

Estimated: at full transceiver utilization (20 channels active at 3.1875 Gbps) and typical logic utilization (~70%), total power dissipation reaches approximately 15-20 W. Decoupling requires at least 20 low-ESR 0.1 uF ceramic capacitors placed within 100 mils of the BGA, plus four 10 uF bulk capacitors per voltage rail. Sequence the VCCINT (1.5 V), VCCIO (3.3 V), and VCCA (transceiver analog) rails in the order specified by the Stratix GX datasheet to avoid inrush current latch-up.

Do not exceed the maximum transceiver reference-clock jitter of 1 ps RMS or the CDR will lose lock. Reference clocks must be sourced from a dedicated low-jitter clock generator (e.g. Crystek CVHD-950 or equivalent), not from an FPGA-generated PLL clock. Confirm that the Quartus II pin assignments match the ballout in the device datasheet; miswiring of JTAG pins (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) is the most common first-programming failure on this BGA package.

Transceiver channels operate at up to 3.1875 Gbps, requiring pre-emphasis and equalization settings configured in the Quartus II ALTGX megafunction. Use IBIS-AMI simulation (e.g. HyperLynx or SiSoft QCD) to validate the backplane channel response before committing to PCB layout. AC-coupling capacitors (0.1 uF) must be placed within 100 mils of the transmitter balls for each channel per the Stratix GX AC-coupling application note.

At full transceiver utilization with typical ambient 70C, the junction temperature can approach 100C. Mount a heatsink with thermal interface material (TIM) on the BGA topside; alternatively, use thermal vias in the PCB BGA land pattern to draw heat to internal copper planes. Recommended airflow is at least 200 LFM (linear feet per minute) at 70C ambient to maintain the 85C commercial junction limit.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Lead-free per Verified Web Data ('LEAD FREE' package marking). RoHS/REACH/AEC-Q100 status not specified in retrieved distributor data; consult Intel product compliance documentation directly. AEC-Q100 not applicable for FPGA logic devices.

Data verified on: 2026-09-07 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1SGX25F1020C6 EP1SGX25DF1020C6 Stratix GX FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array PLD logic elements LAB CLB block RAM FineLine BGA FBGA-1020 multi-gigabit transceiver clock-data recovery 8B/10B encoding XAUI Serial RapidIO Aurora protocol Quartus II CMOS 1.5 V core RoHS lead-free commercial temperature grade industrial temperature grade
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