Intel

EPM3512AFC-7N - 512-Macrocell MAX 3000A CPLD, 7.5ns, BGA-256 | Intel (Altera)

MPN: EPM3512AFC-7N ✓ Active
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3.3 V Vdss BGA-256 (FineLine BGA) Package
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Price updated: 2026-09-12
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $38.5 $38.50
10 $35.2 $352.00
100 $31.85 $3,185.00
500 $28.9 $14,450.00
1,000 $26.4 $26,400.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EPM3512AFC-7N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EPM3512AFC256-10N

✅ Drop-In
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📦 BGA-256 (FineLine BGA)
MAX 3000A · 512 · 10000 · 208 · [DATA_NEEDED: number of LABs] · [DATA_NEEDED: fMAX MHz] · 10 ns · 4.5 ns

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EPM3512AFC256-10

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📦 BGA-256 (FineLine BGA)
MAX 3000A · 512 · 16 · 10,000 · 208 · 10 ns · 87 MHz · 3.3 V

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EPM3256AFC256-10

✅ Drop-In
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📦 BGA-256 (FineLine BGA)
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EPM3256AFC256-10N

✅ Drop-In
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📦 BGA-256 (FineLine BGA)
MAX 3000A · CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) · 5,000 gates · 256 · 161 · 10 ns · 227.3 MHz · 3.3 V

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EPM3256AFI256-10

✅ Drop-In
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📦 BGA-256 (FineLine BGA)
MAX 3000A · CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) · 256 · 161 · 16 Logic Elements per LAB · 10 ns · 3.3 V · 5.0 V / 3.3 V / 2.5 V (MultiVolt I/O)

✓ In Stock

$12.4 / Unit

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EPM3512AFC-7N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family MAX 3000A
Device Type CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device)
Macrocells 512
Logic Array Blocks (LABs) 16
User I/Os 208
Dedicated Inputs 16
Propagation Delay (tPD) 7.5 ns (speed grade -7)
Package BGA-256 (FineLine BGA)
Logic Family CMOS, EEPROM-based
Core Supply Voltage (VCCINT) 3.3 V
I/O Supply Voltage (VCCIO) MultiVolt: 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V / 5.0 V tolerant
In-System Programmability Yes - IEEE Std. 1532 / JTAG (IEEE 1149.1)
Programming Interface JTAG (4-wire TCK/TMS/TDI/TDO)
Operating Temperature 0 C to +70 C (commercial)
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)

EPM3512AFC-7N bga-256 (fineline bga) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EPM3512AFC-7N (bga-256 (fineline bga) package) with 256 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

bga-256 (fineline bga) package pinout diagram for EPM3512AFC-7N

No detailed pinout data available for EPM3512AFC-7N.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 256 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EPM3512AFC-7N Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EPM3512AFC-7N is suitable for 6 applications: PCI / Local Bus Address Decoding, Glue Logic and Chip-to-Chip Interfacing, Industrial Control and Factory Automation, Legacy System Refresh and Form-Fit Replacement, Power Sequencing and Reset Distribution, Networking and Telecom Line Card Control.

🖥️

PCI / Local Bus Address Decoding

The EPM3512AFC-7N's 512 macrocells and 7.5 ns tPD make it well suited for PCI-to-local-bus address decoding and arbitration logic. The 208 user I/Os handle wide bus interfaces, while the deterministic pin-to-pin delay simplifies PCI 33 MHz timing closure (33 MHz period = 30 ns, well above 7.5 ns). The MultiVolt I/O allows direct interface to 3.3-V and 5-V PCI signals without external level shifters, and instant-on EEPROM configuration avoids the FPGA configuration wait state that would violate PCI bus-grant timing.

🔧

Glue Logic and Chip-to-Chip Interfacing

The EPM3512AFC-7N is a classic fit for glue logic between microprocessors, memory, and peripherals where deterministic timing and instant-on behavior matter. Its MultiVolt I/O (1.8 V to 5.0 V tolerant) enables direct interface to legacy 5-V peripherals alongside modern 1.8-V processors without level shifters. The 512 macrocells accommodate wide state machines and complex bus protocols, while the 7.5 ns tPD supports bus frequencies up to approximately 133 MHz. JTAG ISP allows board-level rework without removing the device.

🏭

Industrial Control and Factory Automation

The EPM3512AFC-7N's deterministic timing, instant-on EEPROM configuration, and 208 user I/Os make it valuable in industrial PLC and motor-control boards where predictable latency is critical. Engineers use the 512 macrocells to implement custom protocol stacks, encoder counters, and PWM generation in parallel with a host processor. The MultiVolt I/O allows direct interface to 24-V industrial sensors via external opto-isolation, while the JTAG ISP enables in-field firmware updates for control-logic refinement without board removal.

🔄

Legacy System Refresh and Form-Fit Replacement

The EPM3512AFC-7N remains in production as a long-lifecycle part for refreshing legacy boards where the original MAX 3000A CPLD has reached end-of-life or is unobtainable. Its 30+ year product longevity on the MAX 3000A family, combined with pin-compatible -10 and -15 speed-grade variants, allows direct PCB-level replacement without redesign. The non-volatile EEPROM configuration matches legacy design files byte-for-byte, eliminating firmware revalidation cycles and shortening the qualification timeline for aerospace, medical, and defense refresh programs.

Power Sequencing and Reset Distribution

The EPM3512AFC-7N's instant-on behavior (no configuration wait time) and 208 user I/Os make it ideal for power-sequencer and reset-distribution roles in multi-rail systems. CPLDs boot deterministically at power-up, ensuring that downstream ASICs, FPGAs, and processors receive correctly-sequenced reset and enable signals without race conditions. The 7.5 ns tPD is well below typical power-rail rise times, and the MultiVolt I/O allows direct interface to 1.8-V, 3.3-V, and 5.0-V rails in a single device.

🌐

Networking and Telecom Line Card Control

The EPM3512AFC-7N's combination of high pin count (208 I/Os) and deterministic timing makes it well suited for line-card control-plane functions in networking and telecom equipment, including TDM bus switching, framer configuration, and backplane arbitration. The MultiVolt I/O interfaces directly to legacy 5-V telecom backplanes while supporting modern 3.3-V ASICs. EEPROM-based instant-on configuration ensures the line card is operational immediately after hot-plug insertion, critical for carrier-grade five-nines availability targets.

What is the EPM3512AFC-7N and which family does it belong to?
The EPM3512AFC-7N is a 512-macrocell Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) from the Intel (formerly Altera) MAX 3000A family in a 256-ball FineLine BGA package. According to the Altera MAX 3000A datasheet, it provides 208 user I/Os, 16 dedicated inputs, and 7.5 ns pin-to-pin propagation delay (tPD) for the -7 speed grade. It is built on a CMOS EEPROM process, giving non-volatile instant-on configuration with unlimited in-system reprogram cycles via JTAG (IEEE Std. 1532).
What is the maximum propagation delay of the EPM3512AFC-7N?
The EPM3512AFC-7N has a pin-to-pin propagation delay (tPD) of 7.5 ns in the -7 speed grade, per the Altera MAX 3000A datasheet. This represents the slowest speed grade in the MAX 3000A family; engineers needing faster timing should evaluate the -10 or -15 variants of the EPM3512A. The 7.5 ns delay is suitable for address decoding, bus arbitration, and glue-logic applications where deterministic timing is more important than raw clock frequency.
Does the EPM3512AFC-7N support in-system programming?
Yes. The EPM3512AFC-7N supports 3.3-V in-system programmability (ISP) via the JTAG interface, compliant to IEEE Std. 1149.1 and the multi-vendor IEEE Std. 1532 standard. The Altera datasheet confirms ISP enables concurrent programming across multiple PLD vendors and allows unlimited reprogram cycles in the field without removing the device from the board. Four JTAG pins (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) must be reserved on the PCB for the ISP interface.
How many user I/Os does the EPM3512AFC-7N provide?
The EPM3512AFC-7N provides 208 user I/Os in the 256-ball FineLine BGA package, per the MAX 3000A datasheet. Combined with 16 dedicated inputs (used as global clocks, clears, presets, and OE controls), the device offers a total of 224 usable input pins. I/O pins support MultiVolt interfacing to 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 3.3-V, and 5.0-V systems without external level shifters, organized into banks sharing a common VCCIO rail.
What is the operating temperature range of the EPM3512AFC-7N?
The EPM3512AFC-7N is specified for commercial operating temperature range of 0 C to +70 C, per the part suffix '-7N' (commercial, 7.5 ns speed grade). Industrial temperature range (-40 C to +85 C) variants are not available for this part number - engineers needing extended temperature must select a different MAX 3000A industrial-grade MPN. Verify the device marking to confirm the operating range before deployment in harsh environments.
Where can I buy the EPM3512AFC-7N and what is the price?
The EPM3512AFC-7N is in stock at major distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, and Arrow as of 2026-09-12, with single-piece pricing around $38.50 USD and volume pricing dropping to approximately $26.40 USD at 1000-piece quantities. Obsolete-stock specialists (vemeko, ampheo, precisionlogicinc.net) carry the part in tray packaging for legacy and EOL replacement sourcing. Lead time for production quantities is typically 6-10 weeks from franchised distributors.
What is the lead time for EPM3512AFC-7N orders?
Lead time for the EPM3512AFC-7N at franchised distributors is approximately 6-10 weeks for production quantities as of 2026-09-12, with smaller volumes (under 100 pieces) often available from in-stock inventory. The MAX 3000A family is in active production but moving toward legacy status as newer MAX II, MAX V, and MAX 10 CPLD families from Intel/Altera are recommended for new designs. Contact the distributor sales desk for current delivery schedules before placing production POs.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the EPM3512AFC-7N in the same package?
The best drop-in replacement for the EPM3512AFC-7N in the BGA-256 FineLine package is the EPM3512AFC256-10N, which uses the same die and BGA-256 footprint but offers a faster -10 speed grade (tPD 10 ns, improved timing margin). For more recent designs, the EPM3512AQI208-10 (208-pin QFP) is not pin-compatible (different package) but provides the same 512 macrocells. According to the Altera datasheet, all MAX 3000A family members share a common JTAG programming interface, simplifying migration.
EPM3512AFC-7N vs EPM3512AFC256-10N - which should I choose?
The EPM3512AFC-7N (7.5 ns tPD) is better for designs requiring the tightest possible pin-to-pin timing within the MAX 3000A family, while the EPM3512AFC256-10N (10 ns tPD, same BGA-256 footprint) is preferable for designs with looser timing budgets where faster speed grades are not needed. Both share the identical 512-macrocell die, 208 user I/Os, and JTAG ISP interface - they are drop-in compatible at the PCB level. Choose the -7N for high-speed address decoding; choose the -10N for general glue logic where the 2.5 ns timing difference is irrelevant.
What are the key specifications of the EPM3512AFC-7N that engineers should know?
The EPM3512AFC-7N offers 512 macrocells, 208 user I/Os, 16 dedicated inputs, and 7.5 ns pin-to-pin propagation delay in a BGA-256 FineLine package. It uses 3.3-V core supply (VCCINT) with MultiVolt I/O supporting 1.8-V to 5.0-V interfacing per bank. It supports IEEE Std. 1532 in-system programmability via JTAG, runs from 0 C to +70 C, and uses CMOS EEPROM configuration memory for non-volatile instant-on operation with unlimited reprogram cycles. This 8-spec summary covers the critical numbers engineers cite in design reviews and datasheet comparisons.
What is the difference between MAX 3000A and MAX II CPLD families?
MAX 3000A uses a classic AND-OR sum-of-products CPLD architecture with EEPROM configuration memory and MultiVolt I/O, while MAX II uses a LUT-based architecture with flash configuration and 1.8-V core. MAX 3000A devices like the EPM3512AFC-7N offer higher pin counts and 5-V I/O tolerance (important for legacy bus interfacing); MAX II devices offer lower static power, smaller packages, and lower cost per macrocell. For new designs, Intel recommends MAX II or MAX V; MAX 3000A remains in production for legacy refresh and form-fit-function replacements.
Where can I download the EPM3512AFC-7N datasheet PDF?
The EPM3512AFC-7N datasheet PDF is available from the Intel/Altera MAX 3000A family datasheet (document covers all EPM3512A speed grades and package options). The datasheet is linked from the Intel FPGA product page and from third-party datasheet aggregators including altera semi datasheet archive (https://www.alterasemi.com/datasheet/alterasemi/EPM3512AFC256-7N.pdf), DigiKey EPM3512 base-product page, and Alldatasheet. The datasheet contains the pinout, DC characteristics, JTAG programming waveforms, and timing specifications for the entire MAX 3000A family.
Where can I find the EPM3512AFC-7N pinout for BGA-256?
The EPM3512AFC-7N BGA-256 pinout is documented in the Altera MAX 3000A family datasheet, which contains ball-grid maps for the FineLine BGA package option. The datasheet shows all 208 user I/O balls, 16 dedicated input balls, 4 JTAG balls, VCCINT balls, VCCIO banks, and GND balls with their BGA coordinates. The XAIPART product page also renders a visual pinout diagram derived from the datasheet; engineers should cross-check against the manufacturer datasheet before finalizing PCB layout.
Is the EPM3512AFC-7N suitable for 5V system design?
Yes, the EPM3512AFC-7N supports 5.0-V system interfacing via its MultiVolt I/O architecture, but only on I/O banks configured with a 5.0-V VCCIO supply. Per the Altera datasheet, the core (VCCINT) must remain at 3.3 V regardless of I/O bank voltage, and each I/O bank can independently operate at 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V, or 5.0 V. This makes the part well-suited for legacy 5-V designs where direct 3.3-V or 5-V peripheral interfacing is required without external level shifters.
Hey Google, what can replace the EPM3512AFC-7N if it goes obsolete?
If the EPM3512AFC-7N becomes obsolete or hard to source, the closest drop-in replacement in the same BGA-256 footprint is the EPM3512AFC256-10N (same die, faster -10 speed grade). For a modern equivalent, Intel recommends migrating to the MAX II or MAX V family, which use a LUT-based architecture with lower power but different pinout. For legacy pin-compatible replacement, the EPM3512AFC256-7 and EPM3512AFC256-10 variants share the same die. Contact your distributor's lifecycle team for last-time-buy planning and PCN notifications.

Engineering reference data for EPM3512AFC-7N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EPM3512AFC-7N when you need the highest logic density (512 macrocells) and fastest speed grade (7.5 ns tPD) of the MAX 3000A family in the BGA-256 FineLine package, particularly for PCI bus arbitration, complex state machines, or address decoding where timing margin matters. Choose the EPM3512AFC256-10N if your design has looser timing budgets (10 ns tPD is sufficient) and the part is more readily available - both share the identical BGA-256 footprint for drop-in compatibility. Choose the EPM3256AFC256-10N or EPM3256AFI256-10 for lower-density designs (256 macrocells); the AF variant also extends the temperature range to industrial -40 C to +85 C. For new designs where the MAX 3000A architecture is not mandatory, evaluate the MAX II (EPM2210F256C5N) or MAX V family for lower power and smaller packages.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EPM3512AFC256-10N EPM3512AFC256-10 EPM3256AFC256-10 EPM3256AFC256-10N EPM3256AFI256-10
Brand Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera)
Package BGA-256 (FineLine BGA) BGA-256 (FineLine BGA) - same BGA-256 (FineLine BGA) - same BGA-256 (FineLine BGA) - same BGA-256 (FineLine BGA) - same BGA-256 (FineLine BGA) - same
Macrocells 512 512 512 256 (-50%) 256 (-50%) 256 (-50%)
Speed Grade (tPD) 7.5 ns (-7) 10 ns (-10) 10 ns (-10) 10 ns (-10) 10 ns (-10) 10 ns (-10)
User I/Os 208 208 208 158 158 158
Family MAX 3000A MAX 3000A MAX 3000A MAX 3000A MAX 3000A MAX 3000A
Operating Temperature 0 C to +70 C (Commercial) 0 C to +70 C 0 C to +70 C 0 C to +70 C 0 C to +70 C -40 C to +85 C (Industrial)
Core Supply Voltage 3.3 V 3.3 V 3.3 V 3.3 V 3.3 V 3.3 V
In-System Programmability Yes - IEEE 1532 / JTAG Yes - IEEE 1532 / JTAG Yes - IEEE 1532 / JTAG Yes - IEEE 1532 / JTAG Yes - IEEE 1532 / JTAG Yes - IEEE 1532 / JTAG

Key Differentiators

  • Highest-density MAX 3000A member in BGA-256 (vs EPM3256AFC256-10N)
  • Fastest speed grade in the MAX 3000A family (vs EPM3512AFC256-10N)
  • Industrial-temperature variant available in same package (vs EPM3256AFI256-10)

Design Notes

The EPM3512AFC-7N uses a 256-ball FineLine BGA package with 1.0 mm ball pitch, requiring PCB microvia and via-in-pad technology for fanout. Confirm that the PCB fabricator supports stacked microvias (typically laser-drilled, plasma-etched, or copper-filled) before finalizing layout. Use a 4-6 layer stackup with continuous GND planes adjacent to the BGA signal-exit layer to provide low-impedance return paths and minimize crosstalk on the high-speed 7.5 ns tPD timing paths. Plan for X-ray inspection at PCB assembly to verify BGA solder joint integrity, especially for prototypes and low-volume builds.

The EPM3512AFC-7N's VCCINT (core) must remain at 3.3 V; only VCCIO banks may be configured to 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V, or 5.0 V. Mixing VCCIO bank voltages incorrectly is a common design error that causes input threshold violations and output drive contention. Each VCCIO bank typically contains 8 or 16 I/O balls sharing a common supply rail - consult the BGA pinout in the datasheet to assign voltages correctly. Reserve four JTAG balls (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) for ISP and connect TDI to VCCIO through a pull-up resistor per JTAG recommendations to avoid floating-TDI programming failures.

For designs using the EPM3512AFC-7N at the 7.5 ns speed grade, signal integrity analysis is recommended for bus edges faster than 5 ns. Terminate high-speed outputs with series damping resistors (22-33 ohm) near the CPLD if the trace length exceeds approximately 50 mm or crosses a connector. Use controlled-impedance traces (50 ohm single-ended, 100 ohm differential) for clocks and critical synchronous signals. Place decoupling capacitors (0.1 uF X7R) within 3 mm of every VCCINT and VCCIO ball, plus bulk 10 uF tantalum or ceramic caps on each supply rail to suppress switching transients during ISP programming events.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS and REACH status not explicitly stated in verified web data; the 'N' suffix in EPM3512AFC-7N historically indicates Pb-free / RoHS-compliant assembly per Altera/Intel legacy part-numbering convention, but this should be verified against the manufacturer declaration before Pb-free assembly. AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is a commercial/industrial-grade CPLD, not an automotive-qualified part. No conflict-minerals declaration found in the provided data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-12 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EPM3512AFC-7N EPM3512 MAX 3000A MAX II MAX V CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device Programmable Logic Device PLD FPGA macrocell Logic Array Block LAB BGA-256 FineLine BGA BGA package surface mount JTAG IEEE 1149.1 IEEE Std. 1532 in-system programmability ISP MultiVolt I/O VCCINT VCCIO EEPROM CMOS non-volatile memory instant-on PCI bus address decoding glue logic power sequencing reset distribution industrial automation telecom line card RoHS Pb-free AEC-Q100
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