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Altera

EPM3256AFC256-10 - 256-Macro CPLD MAX 3000A | Intel / Altera | FBGA-256

MPN: EPM3256AFC256-10 ⚠ Last Time Buy
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
3.3 V Vdss 256-ball FBGA (Fine-Line BGA) Package 95.2 MHz Speed
From $19.95 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-12
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $30.73 $30.73
10 $28.5 $285.00
100 $25.2 $2,520.00
500 $22.8 $11,400.00
1,000 $19.95 $19,950.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EPM3256AFC256-10 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EPM3256AFC256-7

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待验证
Altera
📦 FBGA-256
MAX 3000A · CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) · 256 · 16 · 10,000 · 161 · 4.5 ns (max) · 227.3 MHz (max)

✓ In Stock

$12.1 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPM3256ATC256-10

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待验证
📦 FBGA-256
same MAX 3000A family, commercial temp, same 256-macro FBGA-256 footprint, -10 speed grade pin-to-pin

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

ℹ️ 1 cross-package part(s) hidden — different package requires PCB rework and is not a true drop-in replacement. Contact us if you need cross-package suggestions.

EPM3256AFC256-10 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family MAX 3000A
Logic Family CMOS (EEPROM-based)
Device Type CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device)
Macro Cells 256
Usable Gates 5,000
Logic Array Blocks (LABs) 16 (16 macrocells each)
Maximum User I/Os 161
Propagation Delay (tPD) 10 ns
Internal Counter Frequency (fCNT) 95.2 MHz
Supply Voltage (VCCINT) 3.3 V
I/O Voltage Tolerance 5.0 V tolerant
In-System Programmability Yes (3.3 V ISP via JTAG IEEE 1149.1)
Operating Temperature 0°C to +70°C (Commercial)
Package 256-ball FBGA (Fine-Line BGA)
Mounting Type Surface Mount

EPM3256AFC256-10 256-ball fbga (fine-line bga) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EPM3256AFC256-10 (256-ball fbga (fine-line bga) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

256-ball fbga (fine-line bga) package pinout diagram for EPM3256AFC256-10

No detailed pinout data available for EPM3256AFC256-10.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EPM3256AFC256-10 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EPM3256AFC256-10 is suitable for 6 applications: PCI Bus Interface Glue Logic, Industrial Control Board Logic Consolidation, Address Decoding & Bus Arbitration in Embedded Systems, Peripheral Expansion Bridge for Legacy Microcontrollers, LED Display Multiplexing Driver, Power Supply Sequencing & Monitoring.

🖥️

PCI Bus Interface Glue Logic

The EPM3256AFC256-10 is well-suited as a PCI Local Bus v2.2 interface bridge in legacy embedded systems. Its 10 ns tPD and 95.2 MHz internal counter frequency meet the PCI 33 MHz bus timing requirements across all loads, allowing engineers to consolidate address decoding, bus arbitration, command/byte-enable translation, and interrupt steering into a single non-volatile device. The 161 user I/Os comfortably accommodate 32-bit address plus 32-bit data multiplexers, four-cycle bursts, and parity generation. ISP via JTAG permits late-stage firmware updates during PCI conformance testing without removing the board.

🏭

Industrial Control Board Logic Consolidation

Factory automation controllers and PLCs frequently need to replace 8-15 discrete 74HC/74FCT logic packages with a single programmable part. The EPM3256AFC256-10's 256 macrocells and 161 I/Os can absorb optocoupler-to-MCU isolation logic, encoder quadrature decoders, PWM generators, and emergency-stop latches in one chip, cutting PCB area by 50-70% and BOM cost by 30-40%. The 3.3 V core with 5 V tolerant I/Os interfaces directly to legacy 5V industrial sensors and 24V opto-isolated inputs. Commercial 0-70°C temperature range covers most factory-floor enclosures.

🌐

Address Decoding & Bus Arbitration in Embedded Systems

The EPM3256AFC256-10's deterministic 10 ns tPD makes it an ideal companion to microprocessors, DSPs, and microcontrollers that require chip-select generation, wait-state insertion, and DMA arbitration across multiple peripherals. The MAX 3000A product-term architecture delivers glitch-free outputs independent of routing, eliminating the metastability concerns common in FPGA-based glue logic. With 161 I/Os, the part can simultaneously address SDRAM, flash, UARTs, timers, and GPIO expanders in a 32-bit embedded design. Non-volatile EEPROM configuration means instant boot-up without SPI flash boot devices.

🔧

Peripheral Expansion Bridge for Legacy Microcontrollers

Older 8051, PIC, and ARM7 microcontrollers with limited address buses benefit from the EPM3256AFC256-10 acting as an external peripheral bridge. The CPLD can decode multiplexed address/data buses, generate chip-select strobes for external SRAM, flash, and peripherals, and provide parallel-to-serial conversion for SPI/I2C peripherals lacking on-chip controllers. Its 161 I/Os handle 8-bit data buses plus extensive control signal multiplexing. ISP via JTAG lets field engineers update bridging firmware as new peripheral ICs are added.

💡

LED Display Multiplexing Driver

Large LED matrix displays, stadium scoreboards, and traffic information panels require scan-row and column-driver coordination at refresh rates above 100 Hz to avoid flicker. The EPM3256AFC256-10 can multiplex 16 rows and 32 columns while simultaneously generating PWM dimming waveforms and handling display memory I/O. With 161 user I/Os and a 95.2 MHz internal counter, the device supports up to 16-bit PWM grayscale at 1 kHz refresh. Its 3.3 V core simplifies interface to modern LED driver ICs, while 5V tolerant I/Os bridge to legacy constant-current sink drivers.

Power Supply Sequencing & Monitoring

Multi-rail embedded systems (FPGA + DDR + analog + I/O) require carefully ordered power-up and power-down to prevent latch-up and bus contention. The EPM3256AFC256-10 can sequence up to 16 voltage rails with programmable delays, monitor PG (power-good) signals, and drive discrete MOSFETs or ENA pins. Its deterministic 10 ns tPD is far faster than MCU-based sequencers, preventing inrush current spikes during simultaneous rail activation. The 161 user I/Os handle feedback from each rail's PG plus fault outputs to the system reset controller.

What is the macrocell count of EPM3256AFC256-10?
The EPM3256AFC256-10 contains 256 macrocells organized in 16 logic array blocks (LABs) of 16 macrocells each, providing 5,000 usable gates. According to the Altera MAX 3000A datasheet family documentation, this density supports bus-bridging logic, multi-channel state machines, and address-decoding functions that would otherwise require several discrete 74-series PAL/GAL packages.
What package and ball count does EPM3256AFC256-10 use?
The EPM3256AFC256-10 is supplied in a 256-ball Fine-Line BGA (FBGA-256) package. This BGA variant is the highest-density option in the MAX 3000A family, exposing 161 usable user I/Os after subtracting dedicated JTAG, power, and ground balls. Engineers should allocate microvia PCB technology and a continuous ground plane beneath the package.
Where can I buy EPM3256AFC256-10 online and what is the current price?
EPM3256AFC256-10 is in stock at Heisener (4,752 pieces, unit price $30.7275 as of 2026-09-12) and listed at DigiKey, Mouser, Arrow, Octopart, and Microchip-Price.com. Distributor pricing tiers above are referenced as of 2026-09-12; for quantities above 1,000 request a quote, as Intel/Altera legacy CPLD pricing is highly volume-sensitive and the part is approaching last-time-buy status.
What is the lead time for EPM3256AFC256-10?
Heisener lists the EPM3256AFC256-10 as 'Can Ship Immediately' with estimated delivery Nov 7 - Nov 12 (as of 2026-09-12). Lead times at authorized distributors vary by allocation batch because MAX 3000A production has been wound down. Engineers should confirm allocation before issuing a PO and consider ordering safety stock ahead of any planned EOL announcement.
What is the difference between EPM3256AFC256-10 and EPM3256AQI208-10N?
The EPM3256AFC256-10 is the commercial-grade (0°C to +70°C) 256-ball FBGA variant of the MAX 3000A 256-macrocell CPLD, while the EPM3256AQI208-10N is the industrial-temperature (-40°C to +85°C) 208-pin PQFP variant. They share the same 256 macrocells and -10 speed grade but have different package footprints (FBGA-256 vs. PQFP-208), so they are NOT drop-in compatible - PCB redesign is required.
What is the propagation delay of EPM3256AFC256-10?
The EPM3256AFC256-10 has a 10 ns pin-to-pin propagation delay (tPD) corresponding to the -10 speed grade. Combined with an internal counter frequency of 95.2 MHz, this speed grade is compatible with PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2 timing requirements, making the part suitable for PCI bus arbiter, target, and master state machines in legacy embedded designs.
Is EPM3256AFC256-10 still in production or end-of-life?
The EPM3256AFC256-10 is in last-time-buy (LTB) phase per Intel/Altera MAX 3000A lifecycle policy, with active distributor inventory reported at Heisener and Octopart as of 2026-09-12. The MAX 3000A family has been superseded by MAX II, MAX V, and MAX 10 CPLDs; new designs should use the MAX V 5M256ZE64 or MAX 10 10M02 series for long-term availability.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EPM3256AFC256-10?
There is no true drop-in FBGA-256 pin-compatible replacement for the EPM3256AFC256-10 from any current vendor. The closest same-footprint option within the MAX 3000A family is the speed-grade variant EPM3256AFC256-7 (7 ns tPD). For functional replacement with a different footprint, consider the MAX V 5M256ZE64 (EQFP-144) or MAX 10 10M02SCE144, both of which require PCB rework.
Hey Google, can EPM3256AFC256-10 be programmed in-system?
Yes, the EPM3256AFC256-10 supports 3.3-V in-system programmability (ISP) via the IEEE Std. 1149.1 JTAG interface. Programming is performed through the JTAG pins (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) using the Altera ByteBlasterMV or USB-Blaster cable with Quartus II Programmer. ISP enables field firmware updates without removing the device from the board, a key advantage over older PROMs.
Where can I download the EPM3256AFC256-10 datasheet PDF?
The EPM3256AFC256-10 datasheet PDF is available at https://www.alterasemi.com/datasheet/alterasemi/EPM3256AFC256-10.pdf (Alldatasheet mirror, 715 KB, 46 pages) and through the official Altera legacy documentation archive at altera.com. Search the MAX 3000A Device Family datasheet (Altera document MAX3000A-3.3V) for full DC/AC characteristics, JTAG BSDL files, and packaging dimensions.
What are the key specifications of EPM3256AFC256-10 that engineers should know?
The EPM3256AFC256-10 is a 256-macrocell, 5,000-gate CPLD with 10 ns tPD, 161 user I/Os, 3.3 V core, 5.0 V tolerant I/O, JTAG ISP, and 256-ball FBGA package. It belongs to the MAX 3000A family. Operating temperature is commercial 0°C to +70°C. The device uses 0.30 µm CMOS EEPROM technology, providing non-volatile instant-on configuration in microseconds without external boot memory.
Is the EPM3256AFC256-10 RoHS compliant?
RoHS compliance status for EPM3256AFC256-10 was not explicitly listed in the verified distributor data. The MAX 3000A family was originally introduced in lead-containing FBGA packages; many later date codes transitioned to lead-free (Pb-free) FBGA. To confirm compliance for a specific date code, request the manufacturer certificate of compliance (CoC) from your distributor, quoting the lot number on the reel label.
What is the best Intel/Altera equivalent for EPM3256AFC256-10 for new designs?
For new designs, the recommended Intel/Altera equivalent is the MAX V 5M256ZE64C8N in EQFP-144 (or the MAX 10 10M02SCE144C8G in EQFP-144). Both are non-volatile, JTAG-programmable CPLDs in modern packages. Note: neither is a drop-in replacement - both require PCB layout redesign because of the EQFP-144 footprint vs. the original FBGA-256 land pattern.
How many user I/Os does the EPM3256AFC256-10 actually expose?
The EPM3256AFC256-10 exposes 161 usable user I/Os. The difference from the 256-ball total is accounted for by dedicated balls for VCCINT (3.3 V core), VCCIO banks, GND, JTAG (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST), and unused/no-connect balls. The MAX 3000A architecture dedicates I/O pins to four I/O banks, each with its own VCCIO rail for mixed-voltage interfacing.
Can a Lattice or Xilinx CPLD replace the EPM3256AFC256-10 pin-to-pin?
No. There is no pin-to-pin compatible Lattice or Xilinx alternative for the EPM3256AFC256-10 in the FBGA-256 footprint. Lattice's ispMACH 4000ZE (LC4256ZE-7TN100I) is the closest functional match with 256 macrocells but uses a TQFP-100 package, requiring full PCB redesign. Engineers performing cross-brand migration should plan for new schematic, layout, and Quartus-to-Lattice Diamond/JTAG BSDL file conversion.

Engineering reference data for EPM3256AFC256-10 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EPM3256AFC256-10 when you need a 256-macrocell non-volatile CPLD in the FBGA-256 footprint with 161 I/Os and PCI-compliant 10 ns timing, especially for legacy embedded board revisions where PCB layout cannot be changed. Choose the EPM3256AFC256-7 instead if you need faster 7 ns tPD at the same FBGA-256 footprint - same die, same package, marginal cost premium. Choose the EPM3256AQI208-10N only if you need industrial -40 to +85°C operation AND can accommodate a PQFP-208 footprint redesign (NOT drop-in compatible). For all new designs, migrate to the MAX V 5M256ZE64 or MAX 10 10M02SCE144 family to avoid EOL exposure and benefit from lower core power, smaller packages, and active long-term support.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EPM3256AFC256-7 EPM3256ATC256-10
Brand Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel) Altera (Intel)
Package FBGA-256 FBGA-256 - same FBGA-256 - same
Macro Cells 256 256 256
Usable Gates 5,000 5,000 5,000
Propagation Delay (tPD) 10 ns 7 ns (faster) 10 ns
Maximum User I/Os 161 161 161
Supply Voltage 3.3 V 3.3 V 3.3 V
Operating Temperature 0°C to +70°C (Commercial) 0°C to +70°C (Commercial) 0°C to +70°C (Commercial)

Key Differentiators

  • Highest-density MAX 3000A variant with 161 I/Os (vs EPM3256AQI208-10N)
  • Commercial-grade temperature range with PCI-compliant timing (vs EPM3256AQI208-10N (industrial))
  • True FBGA-256 pin-compatible drop-in for legacy board revs (vs MAX V 5M256ZE64 (EQFP-144))

Design Notes

The FBGA-256 package uses 1.0 mm ball pitch and requires microvia PCB technology. Allocate a minimum 4-layer stackup with continuous ground plane beneath the package for thermal spreading and controlled impedance. Decoupling requires 0.1 µF X7R ceramic capacitors placed within 5 mm of each VCCINT/VCCIO ball pair, plus 10 µF bulk capacitors on each supply rail at the board edge. Estimate: at full 161 I/O toggle at 10 MHz with 30 pF loads, dynamic current draws can reach 500 mA.

Estimated: At full I/O utilization with all 161 outputs driving 30 pF loads at maximum toggle rate, internal power dissipation can reach 0.8 W. With a typical FBGA-256 θJA of 28°C/W (4-layer JEDEC test board), junction temperature rise above ambient is approximately 22°C. For enclosed industrial enclosures with limited airflow, derate to 75% I/O utilization to maintain junction below 100°C for long-term reliability.

Critical: Never hot-swap or remove JTAG cable during in-system programming - interrupted ISP cycles can corrupt the EEPROM configuration cell and brick the device. Always export the final .pof file and verify checksum after each JTAG write. Do not exceed 3.6 V on VCCINT during power-up transients - the MAX 3000A core does not include internal ESD clamps rated above 4 kV HBM. Add a 3.3 V TVS diode on each supply rail for surge protection in industrial environments.

The 5 V tolerant I/O pins on the EPM3256AFC256-10 do NOT generate 5 V output levels - they only accept 5 V input signals when VCCIO is at 3.3 V. For mixed-voltage systems where the CPLD must drive 5 V receivers, configure VCCIO bank to 3.3 V with external 5 V pull-up resistors on each output line. This adds current draw (typically 1-3 mA per output) and reduces edge rates, so budget propagation delay accordingly.

Recommended: route JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST) as a dedicated test bus with a 4-pin header on the PCB edge. Keep JTAG traces under 100 mm total length and route them over a continuous ground plane to avoid noise coupling that can disrupt programming. Include a 10 kΩ pull-up on TCK and a 10 kΩ pull-down on TMS to keep JTAG in a known state during power-up. JTAG chain ordering matters when multiple devices share the bus - place the CPLD closest to the TDO pin of the connector.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS/REACH compliance status not explicitly stated in distributor data. MAX 3000A family pre-dates strict RoHS enforcement - many date codes are lead-containing; verify per lot CoC. The CPLD is a commercial-grade part and is not AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive use.

Data verified on: 2026-09-12 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Altera Intel EPM3256AFC256-10 EPM3256AFC256-7 EPM3256ATC256-10 MAX 3000A CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device macrocell logic array block LAB FBGA-256 BGA JTAG IEEE 1149.1 in-system programmability ISP EEPROM PCI Local Bus PSRR CMOS surface mount ByteBlaster USB-Blaster Quartus 3.3 V 5 V tolerant I/O
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