Intel

EP1M120B484C5 - Mercury FPGA, 120K Gates, BGA-484 | Intel / Altera

MPN: EP1M120B484C5 ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
1.8 V Vdss FineLine BGA-484 (19 mm x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) Package 5 (slowest) Speed
From $65 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $95 $95.00
10 $88.5 $885.00
100 $78 $7,800.00
250 $72 $18,000.00
500 $65 $32,500.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1M120B484C5 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

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EP1M120F484C5

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EP1M120F484I5

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EP1M120F484C6

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EP1K100FI484-2

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EP1K100FC484-2

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ACEX-1K · ACEX 1K · 4992 · 49152 · 624 · 333 · 100000 · 257000

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EP1M120B484C5 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family Mercury (EP1M)
Logic Elements 4,800
Typical Gates 120,000
Maximum User I/O 303
Package FineLine BGA-484 (19 mm x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch)
Operating Temperature 0C to +85C (commercial)
Speed Grade 5 (slowest)
Core Voltage 1.8 V
Process Technology 0.18 um CMOS
PLLs 4
Embedded RAM Bits 49,152
True LVDS Channels Up to 34 pairs
Maximum LVDS Data Rate 840 Mbps per channel
Configuration Scheme Passive serial, passive parallel synchronous, passive parallel asynchronous, JTAG
Peak Reflow Temperature 220 C
Lead-Free / RoHS SnPb ball finish (non-RoHS by default)
Multipliers Embedded in system blocks for DSP
Mounting Type Surface Mount

EP1M120B484C5 fineline bga-484 (19 mm x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1M120B484C5 (fineline bga-484 (19 mm x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) package) with 48 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

fineline bga-484 (19 mm x 19 mm, 1.0 mm pitch) package pinout diagram for EP1M120B484C5

No detailed pinout data available for EP1M120B484C5.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 48 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1M120B484C5 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1M120B484C5 is suitable for 6 applications: SONET/SDH Framer Card, High-Speed ADC Data Capture, DSP Co-Processor for Baseband, Network Switch Fabric Interface, Industrial Test Instrumentation, Aerospace and Defense Avionics Bus.

🌐

SONET/SDH Framer Card

The EP1M120B484C5 fits SONET/SDH framer designs because of its true-LVDS channels at 840 Mbps per pair and its 4 PLLs that synthesize the multiple clock domains required by STS-1/STM-1 payload mapping. Its 4,800 logic elements and 49,152 bits of embedded dual-port RAM provide buffering for payload pointers and overhead bytes without external memory in many line-card designs. The 303 user I/O pins accommodate the 16-bit LVDS framer bus plus overhead serial links and backplane interfaces.

🎥

High-Speed ADC Data Capture

The EP1M120B484C5 is well matched to 12-14 bit ADC capture boards sampling at 100-200 MSPS, where the LVDS pairs deliver serialized ADC data directly into the embedded system blocks. The 4 PLLs generate per-channel sampling clocks with programmable phase shift, and the dual-port RAM blocks act as deep FIFOs to absorb bus bursts into a downstream processor. Estimated: at 200 MSPS across 8 LVDS pairs (1.6 Gbps aggregate), the FPGA's 4,800 logic elements sustain simple digital down-conversion and triggering.

📡

DSP Co-Processor for Baseband

Embedded multiplier blocks in the EP1M120B484C5 support single-cycle MAC operations for FIR filters, correlators, and QAM demodulators, making the device a useful baseband co-processor paired with a host DSP or PowerPC. The 120K-gate capacity allows multi-channel equalization for narrowband radio links, and the LVDS I/O streams digitised IF data from front-end ADCs at line rates up to 840 Mbps. The 4 PLLs provide independent sampling and symbol clocks for synchronous demodulation.

🖥️

Network Switch Fabric Interface

The EP1M120B484C5 sits well between a network switch ASIC and its line cards, handling serial-to-parallel conversion, ingress/egress buffering, and link-layer management. With up to 34 LVDS pairs at 840 Mbps, the device can aggregate multiple gigabit Ethernet or RapidIO channels onto a wider switch fabric bus. The 49,152 bits of embedded RAM serve as packet buffers for cut-through or store-and-forward switching modes.

🔧

Industrial Test Instrumentation

The EP1M120B484C5's combination of LVDS, multipliers, and 303 user I/O suits multi-channel test instruments such as logic analyzers, protocol testers, and ATE pin electronics. Engineers can route stimulus patterns to dozens of DUT pins while acquiring high-speed response waveforms through the LVDS pairs. Industrial temperature variants (suffix I5) extend operation to -40C to +100C, enabling deployment in factory-floor and outdoor test fixtures.

✈️

Aerospace and Defense Avionics Bus

The EP1M120B484C5 supports legacy avionics databuses such as MIL-STD-1553 and ARINC 429 bridges, ARINC 664 (AFDX) packetizers, and Fibre Channel recorders where the LVDS pairs map directly to high-speed serial links. Industrial/extended temperature grades and the rugged BGA-484 package are favored for vibration-prone airframes. The Mercury family's long-term support program makes it attractive for avionics platforms with 20-30 year service lifetimes.

What is the EP1M120B484C5 FPGA?
The EP1M120B484C5 is a member of the Altera (now Intel) Mercury family of FPGAs, providing 120,000 typical system gates, 4,800 logic elements, and 303 user I/O in a 484-ball FineLine BGA package. The Mercury family targets high-speed communications and DSP front-end designs that require integrated LVDS and dedicated multiplier blocks. According to the Altera Mercury Family datasheet, the device uses a 0.18-micron CMOS process with a 1.8 V core supply.
What is the maximum LVDS data rate of the EP1M120B484C5?
The EP1M120B484C5 supports true-LVDS data rates up to 840 Mbps per channel through its embedded system blocks. This bandwidth makes it suitable for backplane serialization, SONET/SDH framer interfaces, and high-speed ADC/DAC data capture. LVDS channels share I/O pins with HSTL and SSTL buffers but require dedicated reference-voltage biasing.
Is the EP1M120B484C5 still in production?
The Mercury family has been moved to Intel's obsolete-product lifecycle list and is classified as Not Recommended for New Designs (NRND). Existing inventory remains available through authorized distributors and the open market, and Intel continues to honor long-term support contracts for industrial and aerospace customers. New designs should consider Cyclone IV GX or Cyclone V GX for similar LVDS and transceiver capability.
How many PLLs does the EP1M120B484C5 have?
The EP1M120B484C5 includes 4 on-chip phase-locked loops (PLLs) for clock synthesis, deskew, and frequency synthesis. Each PLL accepts a differential or single-ended reference clock and provides programmable output dividers, bandwidth, and phase-shift control. The PLLs are paired with global and regional clock networks to distribute low-skew clocks across the device.
What package does the EP1M120B484C5 use?
The EP1M120B484C5 is offered in a 484-ball FineLine BGA package measuring 19 mm x 19 mm with a 1.0 mm ball pitch. The FineLine BGA uses smaller balls than standard BGA packages, enabling higher board-routing density. PCB designers should use microvia or fine-line technology to fan out the package, and a 4-layer board with continuous ground and power planes is recommended for signal integrity.
Where can I buy the EP1M120B484C5 online?
The EP1M120B484C5 is available from authorized distributors including DigiKey and Mouser, as well as open-market inventory on Octopart, Kynix, and Vyrian. Because the Mercury family is NRND, stock levels vary; check Octopart for real-time comparison of 2 distributors. Order a minimum of one unit for prototype evaluation before committing to volume.
What is the price of the EP1M120B484C5?
As of 2026-09-07, the EP1M120B484C5 lists at approximately $95 USD for a single unit, with volume breaks around $78 USD at 100 pieces and $65 USD at 500 pieces. Pricing reflects NRND status and limited remaining inventory. For long-lifecycle industrial programs, request a volume quote and lead-time commitment through XAIPART's RFQ workflow.
What is the lead time for EP1M120B484C5 orders?
Lead time for EP1M120B484C5 depends on stock availability at the chosen distributor and ranges from immediate (in-stock at DigiKey) to 8-12 weeks for factory orders. As of 2026-09-07, distributors report limited stock; consider placing a safety-stock order for production builds. Intel's obsolete-product program guarantees a minimum notification window for last-time-buy opportunities.
EP1M120B484C5 vs EP1M120F484C5 - which is faster?
Both devices share the same Mercury silicon, 120,000-gate density, and 484-ball FineLine BGA package. The EP1M120F484C5 has speed grade -7 (faster) while the EP1M120B484C5 is speed grade -5 (slower). For new high-performance designs, choose the F-suffix variant if lead time and price are acceptable; the C-suffix is suitable for cost-sensitive or non-timing-critical designs.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1M120B484C5?
The best drop-in replacements for the EP1M120B484C5 are other Mercury-family FPGAs in the same 484-ball FineLine BGA package, such as the EP1M120F484C5 (faster speed grade) or EP1M120F484I5 (industrial temperature range). All three share the same pinout, configuration interface, and Quartus II support, enabling direct PCB-level replacement. Cross-brand drop-in equivalents are not available; the Mercury family has no direct pin-compatible competitor.
When should I choose EP1M120B484C5 over EP1K100FI484-2?
Choose EP1M120B484C5 when your design needs Mercury-family features such as true-LVDS at 840 Mbps, embedded multipliers, and 4 PLLs - the EP1K100 (ACEX family) lacks these capabilities. The EP1K100FI484-2 is pin-compatible in the 484-ball BGA footprint but uses the older ACEX 1K architecture with 100,000 gates and slower LVDS support. Choose the EP1K100 only if your design fits ACEX resources and you want lower cost.
Where to download the EP1M120B484C5 datasheet PDF?
The EP1M120B484C5 datasheet is available as part of the Altera Mercury Family datasheet on the Altera/Intel website. The document covers device architecture, electrical characteristics, timing models, and pinout information. Search 'Mercury Family datasheet' on intel.com or visit the obsolete-product page linked from XAIPART's datasheet section to download the PDF.
What is the pinout of the EP1M120B484C5?
The EP1M120B484C5 has 484 balls arranged in a 19 mm x 19 mm FineLine BGA with 1.0 mm pitch. Ball assignments include dedicated JTAG pins (TDI, TDO, TMS, TCK), configuration pins (nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE, DCLK, DATA0), power and ground balls, and user I/O banks. Refer to the Mercury Family datasheet pinout table for the exact ball map and bank assignments.
Is the EP1M120B484C5 RoHS compliant?
The EP1M120B484C5 ships with tin-lead (SnPb) solder balls by default and is therefore not RoHS-compliant out of the box. A Pb-free BGA variant may be available with the suffix change - contact your distributor for RoHS-compliant Mercury parts. For new designs requiring RoHS, choose a Cyclone IV or later family device instead.
What are the key specifications of EP1M120B484C5 that engineers should know?
The EP1M120B484C5 has 120,000 system gates, 4,800 logic elements, 303 user I/O pins, 4 PLLs, 49,152 bits of embedded dual-port RAM, true-LVDS at 840 Mbps per channel, and embedded multipliers for DSP. It operates from a 1.8 V core supply, supports 1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V I/O banks, and comes in a 484-ball FineLine BGA package. Speed grade 5 places it in the slower Mercury bin.

Engineering reference data for EP1M120B484C5 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose EP1M120B484C5 when you need a Mercury-family FPGA with 120K gates, true-LVDS at 840 Mbps, and embedded multipliers, and your design is not timing-critical. Pick the EP1M120F484C5 for higher Fmax at slightly higher cost, or the EP1M120F484I5 for industrial temperature operation. Choose the EP1K100FI484-2 only if your design fits within 100K ACEX 1K logic and you can accept slower LVDS and no hardware multipliers - it is a cost-down option that shares the BGA-484 footprint. For new designs requiring RoHS or higher LVDS bandwidth, consider Intel Cyclone IV GX or Cyclone V GX as modern equivalents.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1M120F484C5 EP1M120F484I5 EP1M120F484C6 EP1K100FI484-2 EP1K100FC484-2
Package BGA-484 BGA-484 - same BGA-484 - same BGA-484 - same BGA-484 - same BGA-484 - same
Brand Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera) Intel (Altera)
Family Mercury (EP1M) Mercury (EP1M) Mercury (EP1M) Mercury (EP1M) ACEX 1K ACEX 1K
Typical Gates 120,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 100,000 100,000
Logic Elements 4,800 4,800 4,800 4,800 4,992 4,992
Maximum User I/O 303 303 303 303 333 333
Speed Grade 5 (slowest) 5 5 6 -2 -2
Embedded Multipliers Yes (system blocks) Yes (system blocks) Yes (system blocks) Yes (system blocks) No No
True LVDS Yes (840 Mbps) Yes (840 Mbps) Yes (840 Mbps) Yes (840 Mbps) Limited (311 Mbps) Limited (311 Mbps)
Operating Temperature 0C to +85C 0C to +85C -40C to +100C 0C to +85C -40C to +100C 0C to +85C

Key Differentiators

  • Speed grade -5 (slowest) vs faster Mercury siblings (vs EP1M120F484C5)
  • Mercury true-LVDS at 840 Mbps vs ACEX 1K limited LVDS (vs EP1K100FI484-2)
  • Embedded multipliers for DSP (vs EP1K100FC484-2)
  • BGA-484 footprint shared across Mercury family (vs EP1M120F484I5)

Design Notes

Estimated: at typical 1.8 V core and 100 MHz operation with 50% logic utilization, the EP1M120B484C5 dissipates roughly 1.0-1.5 W. The BGA-484 package's small footprint limits convection cooling, so use a 4-layer PCB with an unbroken ground plane directly under the package and stitch the thermal balls (VCCINT GND) to inner planes with 8-12 vias each. For sealed industrial enclosures, consider a small clip-on heatsink or thermal pad interface material.

Use 1.0 mm-pitch BGA fan-out with microvia technology (laser-drilled 0.1 mm vias) on a high-Tg FR-4 or low-loss PCB material. Escape the inner balls on the top layer with dog-bone fan-out, then route signals on inner layers referenced to solid ground/power planes. Maintain 50 ohm single-ended and 100 ohm differential impedance for LVDS pairs; length-match within 150 mil to preserve 840 Mbps signal integrity.

Do not hot-plug the EP1M120B484C5 - always sequence VCCINT (1.8 V) before VCCIO (1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V) to prevent I/O latch-up. Configure unused user I/O pins as tri-stated inputs with weak pull-ups via the Quartus II device options. For JTAG programming, ensure TCK has a 1-10 kohm pull-down and TMS has a 1-10 kohm pull-up to avoid spurious configuration during board reset.

Place decoupling capacitors on the bottom side of the BGA directly under adjacent power/ground balls, using 0.1 uF X7R ceramics for high-frequency and 10 uF tantalum or polymer capacitors for bulk. Estimated: target 1 bulk cap per 4 power pins and 1 high-frequency cap per 2 power pins. Keep the PLL analog supply (VCC_PLL) isolated with a ferrite bead and decoupled with 0.1 uF and 10 uF caps for low-jitter operation.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Non Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
No
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

Mercury family ships with SnPb (tin-lead) BGA balls by default, making standard parts non-RoHS. A Pb-free variant may be available by special order. REACH compliance status inferred from Intel product stewardship disclosures; verify with the manufacturer before EU-market shipment.

Data verified on: 2026-09-07 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1M120B484C5 EP1M120F484C5 EP1M120F484I5 EP1M120F484C6 EP1K100FI484-2 EP1K100FC484-2 Mercury family ACEX 1K family FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array BGA-484 FineLine BGA LVDS PLL Quartus II logic element embedded multiplier dual-port RAM SONET/SDH JTAG RoHS REACH NRND
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