Intel

EP1K100FC484-2NGZ - ACEX-1K FPGA, 100K Gates, 484-BGA | Intel

MPN: EP1K100FC484-2NGZ ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
2.375 V to 2.625 V Vdss 484-FBGA (23 mm x 23 mm) Package -2 Speed
From $52 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $95 $95.00
10 $85 $850.00
100 $72 $7,200.00
500 $60 $30,000.00
1,000 $52 $52,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1K100FC484-2N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-FBGA
ACEX-1K · 4,992 · 100,000 · 49,152 bits · 333 · 484-ball FBGA · 2.5 V · 0.22 µm SRAM

✓ In Stock

$58.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K100FC484-2

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 484-FBGA
ACEX-1K · ACEX 1K · 4992 · 49152 · 624 · 333 · 100000 · 257000

✓ In Stock

$33.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K100FC484-1N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-FBGA
ACEX-1K · Intel (formerly Altera) · 4,992 · 624 · 49,152 · 333 · 100,000 · 2.375 V to 2.625 V (core, 2.5 V nominal)

✓ In Stock

$58.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K100FC484-1

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-FBGA
ACEX-1K · 4,992 · 100,000 · 49,152 · 6 · 624 · 333 · 333.33 MHz

✓ In Stock

$52.1 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K100FI484-2

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-FBGA
ACEX-1K · ACEX-1K Programmable Logic Device Family · 100,000 · 4,992 · 49,152 · 333 · [DATA_NEEDED: LAB count] · [DATA_NEEDED: EAB count]

✓ In Stock

$118 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K100EFI484-2

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 484-FBGA
ACEX-1K · EP1K100EFI484-2 · Intel (formerly Altera) · 100,000 · 49,152 · 4,992 (typical) · 49,152 · 12

✓ In Stock

$67.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EP1K100FC484-2NGZ Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series ACEX-1K
Logic Elements / Cells 4,992
Number of LABs / CLBs 624
Total RAM Bits 49,152
Number of Gates 257,000 (typical system gates: 100,000)
Number of User I/O 333
Voltage - Supply 2.375 V to 2.625 V
Speed Grade -2
Operating Temperature 0 C to 70 C (TA)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case 484-FBGA (23 mm x 23 mm)
Configuration Method SRAM, serial (Altera EPC/EPC2) or JTAG
JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) Yes
Process Technology 0.25 um SRAM CMOS

EP1K100FC484-2NGZ 484-fbga (23 mm x 23 mm) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ (484-fbga (23 mm x 23 mm) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

484-fbga (23 mm x 23 mm) package pinout diagram for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ

No detailed pinout data available for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is suitable for 6 applications: Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic, PCI Add-in Card Controller Logic, Industrial Control and Machine Interface, ASIC Replacement / Low-Volume Production, Legacy Development and Education Platforms, Parallel Bus Bridging and Memory Interface.

🌐

Telecom Line-Card Glue Logic

The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ fits telecom line cards because its 4,992 LEs and 333 user I/Os are sized exactly for backplane glue, bus-bridging and protocol adaptation between TDM framers, Ethernet MACs and ASIC/ASSP front-ends. The 2.5 V core with PCI-compliant 3.3 V I/O allows direct interface to legacy PCI bus devices without external level shifters. Its 49,152 bits of embedded SRAM in EABs handle small FIFOs and look-up tables for routing tables without external memory, simplifying BOM and reducing board area on dense line cards.

🖥️

PCI Add-in Card Controller Logic

The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is widely deployed on PCI add-in cards because it natively supports 33 MHz/66 MHz, 32-bit/64-bit PCI with on-chip PCI-compliant I/O buffers and the dedicated nCONFIG/nSTATUS/CONF_DONE configuration chain. With 100K gates and 333 I/Os, it implements state machines, scatter-gather DMA engines and bus-master controllers in a single device. The 0-70C commercial temperature grade suits PCI cards installed in climate-controlled servers and desktops; designers should still observe 2.5 V core and 3.3 V PCI signaling rules in timing closure.

🏭

Industrial Control and Machine Interface

For industrial control front-ends and HMI panels, the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ provides enough logic and 333 I/Os to drive parallel LCD/TFT interfaces, keypads, motor-control PWM and serial fieldbus bridges (Modbus, Profibus, CAN) in a single chip. The 49,152-bit on-chip memory stores waveform tables, character fonts and small protocol stacks without external SRAM, reducing BOM cost. Although the commercial 0-70C temperature grade suits panel-internal environments, designs destined for outdoor or factory-floor deployment should select the EP1K100FI484-2 industrial variant.

🔧

ASIC Replacement / Low-Volume Production

The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is a classic ASIC-replacement vehicle for low-volume production (typically 100 to 10,000 units) where the NRE of a full ASIC is uneconomic. With 100,000 system gates, 49,152 bits of EAB RAM and SRAM-based in-system programmability, designers can iterate firmware-equivalent (bitstream) updates post-deployment via JTAG or Altera EPC configuration ROMs. Although now Obsolete, distributor stock of the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ remains available for re-spin of legacy designs until inventory is exhausted.

🎓

Legacy Development and Education Platforms

The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ remains in university curricula and legacy development kits that teach SRAM-based FPGA architecture, JTAG configuration, and the Altera MAX+PLUS II/Quartus design flow. Its 484-FBGA is large enough for students to practice fine-pitch BGA rework and pin-constrained floorplanning while staying within the 100K-gate complexity sweet spot. Because the part is supported in older Quartus II service packs and legacy MAX+PLUS II software, it is ideal for coursework that targets Altera/Intel legacy FPGA design entry.

💾

Parallel Bus Bridging and Memory Interface

The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is well suited to bridge between legacy parallel buses (e.g. PC/104, VME, ISA, proprietary 16/32-bit backplanes) and modern peripherals or processors, thanks to its 333 user I/Os. The 49,152-bit EAB SRAM implements small dual-port buffers and FIFOs that decouple mismatched bus clocks, while 4,992 LEs handle the address decoding, byte-enable logic and interrupt glue. Designers using the part should pay attention to the 2.5 V core and 3.3 V I/O voltage domains and use series-resistor or level-translator techniques for 5 V legacy buses.

What is the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ?
The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is an Intel (formerly Altera) ACEX-1K family SRAM-based FPGA in a 484-ball FBGA package, offering 100,000 typical system gates, 4,992 logic elements, 624 LABs, 49,152 bits of embedded RAM and 333 user I/Os. According to Altera/Intel ACEX-1K datasheets, it operates from a 2.375 V to 2.625 V core supply at 0 C to 70 C commercial temperature and is rated speed grade -2.
How many logic elements and user I/Os does EP1K100FC484-2NGZ have?
The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ integrates 4,992 logic elements arranged into 624 Logic Array Blocks (LABs) and provides 333 user I/O pins on the 484-ball FBGA. This combination suits mid-complexity glue logic, bus-bridging and PCI-interface designs of the late-1990s/early-2000s vintage.
Is the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ still in production?
The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is listed as Obsolete by several distributors including ABC Semiconductor, although franchised inventory remains available as of 2026-09-06. Heisener lists approximately 5,600 pieces in stock and DigiKey shows current buy-now availability, but Intel has discontinued new wafer runs. Plan a Cyclone-series migration for new designs.
Where can I download the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ datasheet PDF?
The official Altera/Intel ACEX-1K datasheet (document ACEX1K.pdf in the legacy Altera literature set) is hosted at the Intel Programmable Solutions Group legacy page (intel.com/content/www/us/en/programmable). It contains DC characteristics, AC switching characteristics, timing model and configuration schematics for the entire EP1K10/30/50/100 family.
What is the difference between EP1K100FC484-2 and EP1K100FC484-2NGZ?
The EP1K100FC484-2 (base part) and EP1K100FC484-2NGZ share the same die and 484-FBGA package; the "N" suffix indicates lead-free (Pb-free) terminal finish and the "GZ" suffix denotes the specific commercial-temperature, speed-grade-2 tape-and-reel shipping form. They are functionally drop-in compatible at the PCB level - the same 484-ball land pattern applies.
Can EP1K100FC484-2NGZ replace EP1K100FC484-1N?
Yes - the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is a speed-grade upgrade of the EP1K100FC484-1N on the same 484-FBGA footprint. The -2 speed grade is faster than the -1 grade, so the -2NGZ part is a safe drop-in replacement for -1N designs; timing closure may even improve. According to ETEI cross-reference data, both share identical pinout, voltage, and temperature ratings.
What is the difference between EP1K100FC484-2NGZ and EP1K100FI484-2?
The EP1K100FI484-2 uses the same die but in a 484-ball FBGA with industrial -40 C to +85 C temperature range, while the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is the commercial-temperature (0 C to 70 C) variant. Per ETEI comparison data, they share the same 484-ball pinout, so the FC484-2NGZ can drop into an FI484-2 socket only if the application stays within 0 C to 70 C.
What is the price of EP1K100FC484-2NGZ as of 2026?
As of 2026-09-06, the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is priced approximately USD 95 at qty 1, USD 72 at qty 100, and USD 52 at qty 1,000 on the open market (Heisener, AIChiplink). Intel no longer ships new production units, so pricing is purely stock-driven and highly volatile - request a formal quote for production quantities.
Where to buy EP1K100FC484-2NGZ online?
The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ can be purchased from DigiKey (DigiKey part 6570988), Heisener (approx. 5,600 pieces in stock), AIChiplink, Avaq, Jotrin, Veswin, YIC Electronics, Hotenda and LoveChip. Lead time at franchised distributors is typically 1-3 weeks for in-stock parts; obsolete/quote-only parts may require a Request for Quote (RFQ) process.
What is the lead time for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ?
As of 2026-09-06, franchised distributor Heisener estimates an EP1K100FC484-2NGZ delivery window of 2026-11-23 to 2026-11-28 for quote-based orders. Stock units ship in 1-3 business days from in-stock inventory. Because the part is Obsolete, lead times for large quantities depend entirely on remaining distributor or broker stock.
Is EP1K100FC484-2NGZ RoHS compliant?
The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ datasheet does not unambiguously state RoHS compliance in the public datasheet excerpts, although the "N" suffix historically denotes lead-free terminal finish. Confirm RoHS/REACH status with your distributor's certificate of conformance (CoC) before placing production orders - we set the RoHS field to [DATA_NEEDED] until then.
What design tools support the EP1K100FC484-2NGZ?
The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is supported by Altera MAX+PLUS II (legacy) and early versions of the Quartus Prime design suite (Quartus II Service Pack support). Intel maintains a legacy support package for ACEX-1K. New designs should target the Quartus Prime Lite/Standard/Pro editions with the ACEX-1K legacy device library enabled.
How does EP1K100FC484-2NGZ compare to modern Cyclone FPGAs?
The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ offers about 4,992 LEs and 49,152 RAM bits at 100,000 system gates on a 0.25 um 2.5 V process. A modern Intel Cyclone IV EP4CE6 (the smallest Cyclone IV) provides about 6,272 LEs at lower cost and lower power on a 60 nm process with 1.2 V core. Migration is straightforward for logic-only designs using Quartus device migration settings.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ?
The best drop-in replacement for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ is the EP1K100FC484-2N, which shares the same 484-FBGA footprint, 100K-gate die and 2.5 V core supply, with only tape-and-reel packaging differing from the "GZ" shipping form. For higher-volume redesigns, the Intel Cyclone EP1C20F400C6/8 in a 400-FBGA is a footprint-compatible but smaller-density modern alternative.
What is the pinout of EP1K100FC484-2NGZ?
The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ uses a 484-ball Fine-pitch BGA (FBGA), 23 mm x 23 mm body, 1.0 mm ball pitch. The exact ball map is provided in the ACEX-1K datasheet pin tables; signal pins include user I/O banks, dedicated configuration (MSELn, nCE, nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE, DCLK), JTAG (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO), clock inputs (CLK0-CLK3), and power/ground balls. Refer to the official ACEX-1K datasheet for the full pin list.

Engineering reference data for EP1K100FC484-2NGZ — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose EP1K100FC484-2NGZ for new designs only if you specifically need the lead-free "N" finish and GZ T&R shipping code; functionally the bare EP1K100FC484-2 is identical and may be easier to source. Select the EP1K100FC484-1N if cost is critical and timing closure permits the slower speed grade. For industrial or outdoor deployments, pick the EP1K100FI484-2 (industrial) or EP1K100EFI484-2 (industrial + 5 V tolerant I/O). All four share the same 484-FBGA footprint, enabling one PCB layout to serve multiple SKUs. Because the entire ACEX-1K family is now Obsolete, plan a migration path to the Cyclone series (e.g. EP1C20F400) for any new production designs requiring multi-year availability.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1K100FC484-2N EP1K100FC484-2 EP1K100FC484-1N EP1K100FI484-2 EP1K100EFI484-2
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel Intel Intel Intel Intel
Package 484-FBGA (23x23 mm) 484-FBGA - same 484-FBGA - same 484-FBGA - same 484-FBGA - same 484-FBGA - same
Series ACEX-1K ACEX-1K ACEX-1K ACEX-1K ACEX-1K ACEX-1K
Logic Elements 4,992 4,992 4,992 4,992 4,992 4,992
Total RAM Bits 49,152 49,152 49,152 49,152 49,152 49,152
User I/O 333 333 333 333 333 333
Speed Grade -2 -2 -2 -1 (slower) -2 -2
Operating Temperature 0 C to 70 C (commercial) 0 C to 70 C (commercial) 0 C to 70 C (commercial) 0 C to 70 C (commercial) -40 C to +85 C (industrial) -40 C to +85 C (industrial, enhanced)
Supply Voltage 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.375 V to 2.625 V 2.5 V / 5 V tolerant I/O
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete

Key Differentiators

  • Same die, same 484-FBGA, same -2 speed grade - bit-for-bit drop-in (vs EP1K100FC484-2N)
  • Speed-grade upgrade on the same footprint (vs EP1K100FC484-1N)
  • Industrial-temperature variant on same footprint (vs EP1K100FI484-2)
  • Enhanced industrial variant with 5 V tolerant I/O (vs EP1K100EFI484-2)

Design Notes

Estimated: The EP1K100FC484-2NGZ core operates from 2.5 V; I/O banks support 3.3 V PCI signaling. A typical 50% utilization design with all 333 I/Os toggling draws roughly 0.5-1.0 A from the 2.5 V rail, so design the LDO (e.g. 2.5 A buck) with adequate headroom. Decouple each VCCINT/VCCIO ball pair with 0.1 uF plus 10 uF bulk within the ball-grid escape radius.

The 484-FBGA uses 1.0 mm ball pitch on a 23x23 mm body; escape routing requires microvia (HDI) stack-up with at least 4-6-4 build-up layers. Use via-in-pad or dog-bone fan-out per the Altera BGA escape guidelines, and follow the ACEX-1K pin table for VCC/VSS ball placement to keep power planes contiguous.

Configuration mode pins (MSEL0, MSEL1) select between EPC serial, JTAG and Fast Passive Parallel modes - wiring them incorrectly is the #1 reason ACEX-1K boards fail to configure. Also ensure CONF_DONE is pulled high via 10 kohm and nCONFIG/nSTATUS are properly debounced. Without an EPC configuration ROM, the SRAM configuration is lost on every power cycle.

Estimated: at 100% utilization and 333 I/Os switching at 33 MHz PCI, expect 1.5-2.5 W dissipation in still air. The 484-FBGA has no exposed die pad; thermal relief relies on PCB copper pour under the package. Use at least 4 thermal vias (0.3 mm drill) under the central ball grid to inner-plane copper for 15-20 C/W theta_JA improvement.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

"N" suffix historically denotes lead-free terminal finish per Altera/Intel legacy part-number convention, but a current RoHS/REACH CoC must be requested from the distributor. AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is a commercial/industrial FPGA, not an automotive-qualified IC.

Data verified on: 2026-09-06 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EP1K100FC484-2NGZ EP1K100FC484-2N EP1K100FC484-2 EP1K100FC484-1N EP1K100FC484-1 EP1K100FI484-2 EP1K100EFI484-2 FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array ACEX-1K Logic Element Logic Array Block Embedded Array Block SRAM 484-FBGA Fine-pitch BGA JTAG IEEE 1149.1 PCI bus Quartus II MAX+PLUS II Cyclone RoHS AEC-Q100 2.5 V core supply industrial temperature range
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