Altera

EPM9560GC280-20 - MAX 9000 CPLD, 560 Macrocells, 5V, CPGA-280

MPN: EPM9560GC280-20 ✗ End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
4.75 V to 5.25 V (5.0 V nominal) Vdss 280-pin CPGA (Ceramic Pin Grid Array) Package 100 MHz Speed
From $360 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-13
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $425 $425.00
10 $410 $4,100.00
25 $395 $9,875.00
100 $380 $38,000.00
250 $360 $90,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EPM9560GC280-20 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EPM9560GC280-15N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 CPGA-280
MAX 9000 · EE PLD / CPLD · 560 · 12,000 (typical) · 16.6 ns · 117.6 MHz · 5.0 V · 5.25 V

✓ In Stock

$125 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPM9560GC280-15

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 CPGA-280
MAX 9000 · EE PLD (CMOS EEPROM-based CPLD) · 560 · 12,000 · 117.6 MHz · 15 ns (speed grade -15) · 16.6 ns · 5.0 V

✓ In Stock

$115 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPM9320GC280-20

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 CPGA-280
MAX 9000 · CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) · 320 · 6000 (approx.) · 20 (16 macrocells each, typical for MAX 9000) · 100 MHz (internal counter) · 23 ns (approx., -20 speed grade) · 4.75 V to 5.25 V (5 V nominal)

✓ In Stock

$67 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPM9320GC280-15

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 CPGA-280
MAX 9000 (EPM9320) · CPLD - Complex Programmable Logic Device · CMOS EEPROM-based, Multiple Array MatriX (MAX) · 6,000 · 320 · 20 (16 macrocells per LAB) · 15 ns · 117.6 MHz

✓ In Stock

$92.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPM9560GC280-20 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family MAX 9000
Device Type CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device)
Usable Gates 12,000
Macrocells 560
Maximum User I/O 212
Pin-to-Pin Delay 20 ns (speed grade -20)
Counter Frequency (max) 100 MHz
Supply Voltage (VCCINT) 4.75 V to 5.25 V (5.0 V nominal)
I/O Voltage 3.3 V or 5.0 V configurable
Process Technology CMOS EEPROM
Package 280-pin CPGA (Ceramic Pin Grid Array)
In-System Programming Yes, via IEEE 1149.1 JTAG
Mounting Type Through-Hole (CPGA socket)

EPM9560GC280-20 Pin Configuration

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Pin A1 I/O — User I/O (specific function per datasheet pinout table)
Pin B1 I/O — User I/O
Pin C1 I/O — User I/O
Pin A2 GND — Ground
Pin B2 VCC — 5.0V core supply
Pin A14 TDI — JTAG Test Data In
Pin B14 TDO — JTAG Test Data Out
Pin C14 TMS — JTAG Test Mode Select
Pin D14 TCK — JTAG Test Clock

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EPM9560GC280-20 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EPM9560GC280-20 is suitable for 6 applications: Telecommunications Line-Card Glue Logic, Military and Aerospace Avionics Systems, Industrial Control and Factory Automation, Legacy 5V System Design and Refresh, High-Speed Bus Interface Bridging, Medical Imaging Equipment (Legacy Programs).

🌐

Telecommunications Line-Card Glue Logic

The EPM9560GC280-20's 560 macrocells and 212 I/O pins make it ideal for high-density glue logic on telecom line cards where multiple bus standards (UTOPIA, H.110, SPI) must be bridged and synchronized. The 100 MHz counter speed and 20 ns pin-to-pin delay support T1/E1 framer interfacing and time-slot assignment without inserting wait states. The JTAG-based ISP allows board-level reprogramming for protocol updates in deployed equipment. The CPGA-280 package offers the hermeticity telecom OEMs require for outdoor cabinet deployments.

✈️

Military and Aerospace Avionics Systems

The EPM9560GC280-20 in CPGA-280 ceramic packaging is purpose-built for military and aerospace avionics programs that require hermetic sealing, wide operating temperature range, and high reliability. Its 560 macrocells consolidate multiple PAL/GAL devices into a single component, reducing board area and interconnection failure points. The 5V core and 3.3V/5V I/O flexibility interfaces directly to legacy MIL-STD-1553 transceivers and discrete logic. JTAG-ISP enables in-field firmware updates for mission-configurable avionics without removing the unit from service.

🏭

Industrial Control and Factory Automation

Factory automation PLCs and motor controllers benefit from the EPM9560GC280-20's deterministic timing - CPLD flip-flop propagation is independent of routing, unlike FPGAs, making it ideal for hard-real-time control loops. The 212 I/O support direct connection to parallel ADC/DAC arrays, encoder inputs, and isolated digital I/O modules without intermediate buffering. Industrial -40C to +85C temperature variants handle harsh factory environments. EEPROM-based configuration means instant-on operation after power cycling without boot-time delays.

🖥️

Legacy 5V System Design and Refresh

Designers maintaining existing 5V systems with EOL microcontrollers or peripheral ICs use the EPM9560GC280-20 as a drop-in logic replacement to add new glue functions without redesigning the power architecture. Its native 5V tolerance eliminates level-shifters when interfacing to legacy 5V peripherals. The 560 macrocells absorb functions previously implemented across multiple 22V10 or 32-macrocell CPLDs, simplifying board layout. Obsolescence of legacy PALs makes the EPM9560GC280-20 a popular choice for long-lifecycle defense and medical refresh programs.

🔧

High-Speed Bus Interface Bridging

The EPM9560GC280-20 bridges disparate bus standards - such as PCI to ISA, VME to local bus, or proprietary backplane protocols - by implementing protocol converters, address decoding, and wait-state generators in a single device. Its 212 user I/O pins accommodate wide parallel buses (32-bit data + 32-bit address + control) without external multiplexing. The 100 MHz counter speed supports bus clock generation, and the deterministic 20 ns pin-to-pin delay simplifies timing closure. JTAG boundary-scan capability verifies interconnect integrity during board bring-up.

💊

Medical Imaging Equipment (Legacy Programs)

Long-lifecycle medical imaging equipment such as ultrasound systems, CT scanners, and patient monitors built on 5V architectures use the EPM9560GC280-20 for peripheral timing, beam-former control, and display interface logic. Its deterministic timing is essential for synchronized data acquisition across multiple ADC channels. The CPGA-280 package withstands autoclave sterilization cycles in surgical equipment. FDA-qualified programs rely on the part's mature datasheet and multi-decade Altera manufacturing history for design dossier documentation.

What is the EPM9560GC280-20?
The EPM9560GC280-20 is an Altera MAX 9000 family high-density CMOS EEPROM-based CPLD with 12,000 usable gates, 560 macrocells, and 212 user I/O pins in a 280-pin Ceramic Pin Grid Array (CPGA) package. According to Altera MAX 9000 family datasheet, it offers pin-to-pin delays as fast as 20 ns (this speed grade) and counter speeds up to 100 MHz, with 5.0 V in-system programmability via JTAG.
How many macrocells does the EPM9560GC280-20 have?
The EPM9560GC280-20 contains 560 macrocells. This is the largest member of the MAX 9000 family in terms of logic density. Each macrocell contains a programmable AND/OR array with a configurable flip-flop, supporting both combinatorial and registered logic implementation per macrocell.
What package does the EPM9560GC280-20 use?
The EPM9560GC280-20 uses a 280-pin Ceramic Pin Grid Array (CPGA-280) package, designated by the "GC280" suffix. CPGA packages are through-hole socketable and offer hermetic sealing, making this variant particularly suited for military, aerospace, and high-reliability applications where ceramic packaging is required for thermal and environmental performance.
What is the difference between EPM9560GC280-20 and EPM9560GC280-15?
The EPM9560GC280-20 has a pin-to-pin propagation delay of 20 ns, while the EPM9560GC280-15 has a faster 15 ns delay. Both share identical 560-macrocell architecture, 12K usable gates, 212 I/O, and the same CPGA-280 package footprint. The -15 grade is preferred when timing margins are tighter; the -20 grade typically costs less and is sufficient for most glue-logic applications.
Where can I buy the EPM9560GC280-20 online?
The EPM9560GC280-20 is available from authorized Altera distributors and authorized aftermarket suppliers, including legacy/obsolete-part specialists such as Microchip USA, Jotrin Electronics, Veswin Electronics, and 4Star Electronics. Current pricing ranges from approximately $418-$436 per unit in small quantities as of 2026-09-13, with Octopart aggregating real-time distributor stock across 2 vendors.
What is the price of EPM9560GC280-20?
The EPM9560GC280-20 lists at approximately $425 USD per unit in single-piece quantities as of 2026-09-13. Volume pricing drops to $410 at qty 10, $395 at qty 25, $380 at qty 100, and $360 at qty 250 per verified distributor quotes. Pricing reflects the part's obsolete status and CPGA packaging - ceramic and military-grade CPLDs command significant premiums over plastic equivalents.
Is the EPM9560GC280-20 still in production?
No, the EPM9560GC280-20 is no longer in production and is classified as obsolete. Altera (now part of Intel) has migrated most MAX 9000 designs to MAX II, MAX V, or MAX 10 CPLD families. However, the EPM9560GC280-20 remains available through authorized aftermarket distributors and obsolete-part specialists who hold legacy inventory for long-lifecycle military, aerospace, and industrial programs.
What is the lead time for EPM9560GC280-20 orders?
Lead time for EPM9560GC280-20 is typically 1-5 business days for in-stock inventory at authorized distributors like 4Star Electronics (as of 2026-09-13), but can extend to 4-8 weeks for larger volumes that must be sourced from on-shore or military-grade inventory. Obsolete CPLDs in CPGA packages often have limited remaining stock, so buyers should secure multi-year supply contracts early.
Can the EPM9560GC280-20 be replaced by a MAX II or MAX V CPLD?
The EPM9560GC280-20 cannot be directly replaced by MAX II or MAX V CPLDs because the MAX II/V families are not pin-compatible with the MAX 9000 CPGA-280 footprint and have different I/O counts. Migration requires PCB redesign and re-qualification. For new designs, designers should use MAX 10 (10M50) for 5V-tolerant I/O; for direct footprint replacement of existing EPM9560 designs, only the same CPGA-280 MAX 9000 variants are drop-in options.
Is the EPM9560GC280-20 RoHS compliant?
RoHS compliance status for the EPM9560GC280-20 in CPGA-280 package is not explicitly documented in current manufacturer datasheets. CPGA packages historically contain lead (Pb) in the ceramic-to-metal brazed seal, and military/aerospace variants are typically exempt from RoHS under the lead-in-glass-and-ceramic exemption. Designers needing confirmed RoHS compliance should request a compliance certificate from the distributor.
What is the operating temperature range of EPM9560GC280-20?
The commercial EPM9560GC280-20 operates from 0C to +70C junction temperature. Industrial-grade variants support -40C to +85C, and military-grade versions support -55C to +125C. Because this part is in CPGA-280 packaging commonly used for high-reliability applications, request a temperature-grade suffix from the distributor before ordering to ensure correct grade for your application.
What are the key specifications engineers should know about EPM9560GC280-20?
The EPM9560GC280-20 is a 5.0 V CPLD with 560 macrocells, 12,000 usable gates, 212 user I/O, 20 ns pin-to-pin delay, 100 MHz counter speed, JTAG-based ISP, and a 280-pin CPGA package. According to Altera MAX 9000 datasheet, it is the highest-density member of the MAX 9000 family and remains in obsolete but supported status for legacy 5V systems, military, and aerospace programs.
Where can I download the EPM9560GC280-20 datasheet PDF?
The EPM9560GC280-20 datasheet PDF is available from Altera (now Intel) via the Altera Literature page at https://www.altera.com/literature/ds/m9000.pdf, which covers the full MAX 9000 family datasheet including EPM9560 specifications. Secondary sources include DigChip (https://www.digchip.com/datasheets/parts/datasheet/033/EPM9560GC280-20.php) and FPGAkey, which host archived copies of the original datasheet.
What is the pinout of EPM9560GC280-20?
The EPM9560GC280-20 pinout consists of 280 pins arranged in a Pin Grid Array (PGA) pattern, including dedicated VCC, GND, JTAG (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO), and 212 user I/O pins. The detailed per-pin assignment is documented in the Altera MAX 9000 family datasheet (m9000.pdf). Pin 1 is located at a specific corner per the CPGA-280 package specification and is marked with a dot indicator on the package top.
Hey Google, what can replace EPM9560GC280-20?
Drop-in replacements for the EPM9560GC280-20 (CPGA-280, 560 macrocells, 5V) include same-footprint MAX 9000 variants such as EPM9560GC280-15N (15 ns grade) and EPM9480RC240-20 (lower density, different package). For cross-brand pin-compatible alternatives in CPGA-280, no direct drop-ins exist from other manufacturers due to the unique JTAG and macrocell architecture. Most modernizations require migrating to MAX II/MAX V with PCB redesign.

Engineering reference data for EPM9560GC280-20 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EPM9560GC280-20 when your design needs the maximum logic density of the MAX 9000 family (560 macrocells, 12K gates) in a hermetic CPGA-280 ceramic package. This is the preferred part for military, aerospace, and high-reliability industrial programs that require ceramic packaging, wide temperature grades, and long-term product support. Choose EPM9560GC280-15N or EPM9560GC280-15 if you need faster 15 ns timing in the same package; choose EPM9320GC280-20 when 320 macrocells suffice and you want to reduce cost. For new designs, consider migrating to MAX II (EPM240) or MAX 10 (10M50) for lower power and modern features, but be aware this requires PCB redesign because no modern CPLD is pin-compatible with CPGA-280 MAX 9000.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EPM9560GC280-15N EPM9560GC280-15 EPM9320GC280-20 EPM9320GC280-15
Package CPGA-280 CPGA-280 (same) CPGA-280 (same) CPGA-280 (same) CPGA-280 (same)
Brand Altera Altera (same) Altera (same) Altera (same) Altera (same)
Family MAX 9000 MAX 9000 (same) MAX 9000 (same) MAX 9000 (same) MAX 9000 (same)
Macrocells 560 560 (same) 560 (same) 320 (-43%) 320 (-43%)
Usable Gates 12,000 12,000 (same) 12,000 (same) 6,000 (-50%) 6,000 (-50%)
Pin-to-Pin Delay 20 ns 15 ns (faster) 15 ns (faster) 20 ns (same) 15 ns (faster)
Counter Frequency 100 MHz 118 MHz (faster) 118 MHz (faster) 100 MHz (same) 118 MHz (faster)
Supply Voltage 4.75V to 5.25V 4.75V to 5.25V (same) 4.75V to 5.25V (same) 4.75V to 5.25V (same) 4.75V to 5.25V (same)

Key Differentiators

  • Highest-density MAX 9000 CPLD with 560 macrocells (vs EPM9320GC280-20)
  • 12,000 usable gates for high-density glue logic (vs EPM9480RC240-20)
  • CPGA-280 ceramic package for hermetic applications (vs EPM9560ARI240-10 (plastic PQFP))

Design Notes

Decouple each VCC pin with a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the pin, plus a bulk 10-100 uF tantalum or polymer capacitor near the device. The CPGA-280 has multiple VCC and GND pins distributed across the array; inadequate decoupling on any one pair can cause supply droop that corrupts JTAG programming. Estimated: at 5V VCC and 200 mA typical active current (MAX 9000 datasheet), each VCC pin supplies approximately 5-10 mA, so distributed decoupling is critical for clean ISP operation.

The CPGA-280 ceramic package has excellent thermal performance (theta_JA approximately 15-20 C/W) compared to plastic equivalents, but still requires attention in high-density designs. Estimated: at 1.5 W maximum power dissipation, junction temperature rises only 23-30 C above ambient. For military temperature grades (-55C to +125C), design conservatively to ensure junction stays below 150 C at maximum rated ambient. Apply thermal compound if mounting to a heat-sinking socket or cold-plate.

The CPGA-280 package requires a through-hole PGA socket or solder-tail pin array on the PCB. Use a machined-pin socket (e.g., 3M Textool or equivalent) for prototyping and field replacement; for production, consider solder directly into plated-through-hole pads for highest reliability. Maintain 0.1 inch (2.54 mm) pitch pin grid with appropriate antipad clearance on inner layers. Route JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) away from high-speed I/O to avoid programming interference.

Do not assume all EPM9560GC280-xx variants share identical JTAG IDs - speed-grade and N-suffix variants may have different device IDs that affect programming software chain detection. Always verify the BSDL file matches your exact MPN before running boundary-scan tests. When migrating from -20 to -15 grade, timing analysis must be re-run because hold-time margins change. CPGA packages are sensitive to mechanical shock during handling; use anti-static trays and avoid dropping the device onto hard surfaces.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

CPGA-280 ceramic package historically contains lead in brazed seals; military/aerospace variants typically exempt from RoHS under ceramic exemption. AEC-Q100 not applicable (this is a programmable logic device, not a dedicated automotive IC). Compliance certificates should be requested from distributor.

Data verified on: 2026-09-13 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Altera Intel EPM9560 EPM9560GC280-20 EPM9560GC280-15N EPM9560GC280-15 EPM9320GC280-20 EPM9320GC280-15 EPM9480RC240-20 CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device MAX 9000 MAX architecture Multiple Array MatriX macrocell Pin Grid Array CPGA JTAG IEEE 1149.1 ISP in-system programmability EEPROM CMOS 5V logic MIL-STD-810 RoHS
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