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EPM1270F256C5N - MAX II 980-Macrocell CPLD | Intel | Altera

MPN: EPM1270F256C5N ✓ Active
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2.5 V / 3.3 V Vdss 256-FBGA (256-BGA) Package 201.1 MHz Speed
From $16.2 USD / Unit
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Price updated: 2026-09-11
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $28.5 $28.50
10 $24.95 $249.50
100 $21.4 $2,140.00
500 $18.75 $9,375.00
1,000 $16.2 $16,200.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EPM1270F256C5N — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EPM1270GF256C5N

✅ Drop-In
📦 256-FBGA
MAX II G variant with 1.8 V core option; pin-compatible with EPM1270 in 256-pin Micro FineLine BGA per MAX II datasheet pinout statement

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EPM1270F256C5

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 256-FBGA
MAX II · EPM1270 · 980 · 16 · 212 · 6.2 ns (C5 speed grade) · 201.1 MHz · 2.5 V / 3.3 V

✓ In Stock

$25.4 / Unit

View Datasheet →

EPM1270F256C4N

✅ Drop-In
📦 256-FBGA
Same 980 macrocells and 256-FBGA footprint; C4 speed grade has slower tPD (about 7.5 ns vs 6.2 ns) - drop-in if timing closure is met

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EPM1270GF256C4

✅ Drop-In
📦 256-FBGA
MAX II G variant with 1.8 V core option, C4 speed grade; pin-compatible with EPM1270 in 256-pin Micro FineLine BGA

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EPM1270F256

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 256-FBGA
MAX II · 980 · 1270 · 212 · 8 Kbits · 2.5 V / 3.3 V (on-chip regulator) · 1.5 V / 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V (MultiVolt) · 201.1 MHz

✓ In Stock

$10.85 / Unit

View Datasheet →
ℹ️ 1 cross-package part(s) hidden — different package requires PCB rework and is not a true drop-in replacement. Contact us if you need cross-package suggestions.

EPM1270F256C5N Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Series MAX II
Family EPM1270
Device Type CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device)
Number of Macrocells 980
Number of Logic Elements 1270
Number of User I/O 212
Propagation Delay (tPD) 6.2 ns
Maximum Frequency (fMAX) 201.1 MHz
Supply Voltage - Internal 2.5 V / 3.3 V
Operating Temperature 0°C to 85°C (TJ)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Package / Case 256-FBGA (256-BGA)
Supplier Device Package 256-FBGA
Process Technology 0.18 µm
Programmable Type Non-volatile flash, in-system programmable
Programming Interface JTAG (IEEE 1149.1) / ISP
RoHS Status Details (per distributor product page)

EPM1270F256C5N 256-fbga Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EPM1270F256C5N (256-fbga package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

256-fbga package pinout diagram for EPM1270F256C5N

No detailed pinout data available for EPM1270F256C5N.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EPM1270F256C5N Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EPM1270F256C5N is suitable for 6 applications: I/O Expansion and Glue Logic, Power-Up Sequencing and Reset Management, JTAG-Controlled Bus Bridges, Address Decoding for Memory Subsystems, Replacing Discrete TTL/MSI Logic, Industrial Control and Interface Logic.

🔧

I/O Expansion and Glue Logic

The EPM1270F256C5N fits I/O expansion and glue logic because its 212 user I/O pins and 980 macrocells provide ample density to replace dozens of 74-series TTL gates while consuming a single BGA footprint. Its 6.2 ns pin-to-pin delay and 201.1 MHz fMAX support synchronous interfaces such as SPI, I2C, and parallel memory buses running at tens of MHz. The non-volatile flash configuration means the device powers up with the glue logic active - no external boot ROM is required - which simplifies board design and reduces BOM. Unlike a small FPGA, the CPLD's instant-on behavior is deterministic and free from bitstream load latency, making it ideal for control plane logic that must be ready before the host processor boots.

Power-Up Sequencing and Reset Management

The EPM1270F256C5N is well suited to multi-rail power-up sequencing because each macrocell can drive a discrete enable signal with deterministic timing - no firmware or boot ROM is required. Its 980 macrocells can generate dozens of sequenced enables for FPGA, ASIC, and processor rails, with each transition timed by internal logic rather than analog delay lines. The 2.5 V / 3.3 V internal supply lets the CPLD operate directly from a 3.3 V standby rail while monitoring higher-voltage rails through its user I/O banks. Compared to a sequencer IC, the CPLD offers full design flexibility - sequencing order, delays, and fault responses are HDL-defined rather than resistor-set.

🌐

JTAG-Controlled Bus Bridges

The EPM1270F256C5N implements JTAG-controlled bus bridges because its 980 macrocells can mux and translate between SPI, I2C, UART, and parallel buses while the JTAG port is repurposed for in-system configuration and boundary-scan test. The chip-wide DEV_OE pin provides synchronous output enable for all 212 user I/O - useful for tri-state bus isolation during programming or test. Its instant-on non-volatile configuration means the bridge is active immediately at power-up without waiting for an MCU or FPGA to load. Engineers typically pair this CPLD with an MCU running custom firmware on the far side of the bridge, using the CPLD as the deterministic protocol translator.

🖥️

Address Decoding for Memory Subsystems

The EPM1270F256C5N addresses memory subsystems because its 6.2 ns pin-to-pin delay and 201.1 MHz fMAX easily decode asynchronous memory cycles at 100 MHz+ with comfortable timing margin. The 212 user I/O accept wide address buses (24+ bits) plus chip-select fan-out for SRAM, NOR flash, and peripheral registers without external buffers. Compared to discrete 74-series decoders, the CPLD integrates multiple decode maps into one device - boot ROM, peripheral, and external bus maps can all be implemented in one 256-FBGA part. The non-volatile flash configuration means the decode map is fixed at silicon level - no risk of inadvertent reprogramming in the field.

🔧

Replacing Discrete TTL/MSI Logic

The EPM1270F256C5N replaces discrete TTL/MSI logic because 980 macrocells can absorb hundreds of AND/OR/NAND/flip-flop gates into one BGA, reducing PCB area, BOM count, and assembly cost. Its multi-core architecture with four logic regions fits wide combinational paths without place-and-route congestion. Power consumption is typically lower than the equivalent TTL gate count because internal macros switch at lower capacitance per transition. Engineers migrating legacy 74F/74AS/74LS designs to a CPLD gain design security (the JEDEC map is locked in flash) and board simplification (one BGA replaces dozens of SOIC parts).

🏭

Industrial Control and Interface Logic

The EPM1270F256C5N fits industrial control designs because its 212 user I/O drive the wide parallel buses and discrete I/O typical of PLC backplanes and motor-control interface boards. The 0°C to 85°C commercial operating junction temperature range covers most indoor industrial enclosures; for harsher environments, the EPM1270T144I5N industrial variant (-40°C to 100°C) in TQFP-144 is the same die in a different package. The CPLD's deterministic 6.2 ns pin-to-pin delay simplifies worst-case interrupt latency calculations in safety-related logic. Compared to an FPGA, the instant-on non-volatile behavior eliminates bitstream load delay, which is critical for fast-startup industrial controllers.

Recommended Products Summary

EPM1270F256C5 Altera Used in: I/O Expansion and Glue Logic, Address Decoding for Memory Subsystems EPM1270GF256C5N MAX II G variant with 1.8 V core option, pin-compatible 256-FBGA Used in: I/O Expansion and Glue Logic, Industrial Control and Interface Logic EPM1270F256 Altera Used in: Power-Up Sequencing and Reset Management, Replacing Discrete TTL/MSI Logic EPM1270F256C4N C4 speed grade for relaxed timing when 6.2 ns tPD is not required Used in: Power-Up Sequencing and Reset Management, Replacing Discrete TTL/MSI Logic EPM1270GF256C4 MAX II G variant for designs needing 1.8 V core compatibility Used in: JTAG-Controlled Bus Bridges EPM1270F256C5N Altera Used in: JTAG-Controlled Bus Bridges EPM1270T144I5N Intel Used in: Address Decoding for Memory Subsystems, Industrial Control and Interface Logic
What is the EPM1270F256C5N?
The EPM1270F256C5N is a 980-macrocell, non-volatile CPLD from the Altera MAX II family, supplied in a 256-ball FineLine BGA. According to the Altera MAX II family datasheet, the part uses 0.18-µm flash-backed logic with 1270 logic elements, 212 user I/O, a 6.2 ns pin-to-pin delay, and 201.1 MHz maximum internal frequency. The 'N' suffix denotes a lead-free / Pb-free finish.
How many I/O pins does the EPM1270F256C5N have?
The EPM1270F256C5N provides 212 user I/O pins in its 256-FBGA package, with the remaining balls used for supply, ground, JTAG, and dedicated configuration pins. This high I/O count supports dense parallel bus fan-out without external transceivers, as documented in the Altera MAX II Device Handbook.
What is the difference between EPM1270F256C5N and EPM1270GF256C5N?
The EPM1270F256C5N is the standard MAX II device while the EPM1270GF256C5N is the MAX II G variant. According to the MAX II G datasheet, MAX II G devices support an extended internal voltage range (1.8 V core) and are pin-compatible with the standard MAX II in the 256-pin Micro FineLine BGA package, allowing drop-in upgrade with revised power design.
Where can I download the EPM1270F256C5N datasheet PDF?
The EPM1270F256C5N datasheet PDF is available from multiple sources including alldatasheet.com, the official Intel/Altera documentation portal, and distributor product pages. The full MAX II Device Handbook from Intel contains pinout tables, timing specifications, and reference designs; the dedicated-pin information document is published at intel.com (content-details 657020) for EPM1270 / EPM1270G devices.
What is the operating supply voltage of EPM1270F256C5N?
The EPM1270F256C5N supports internal supply voltages of 2.5 V and 3.3 V for the core logic, while its I/O banks operate at user-selected voltages per bank. According to the MAX II family datasheet, the dual internal voltage option provides flexibility for mixed 2.5 V / 3.3 V board designs and eases migration to lower-voltage rails.
Is the EPM1270F256C5N RoHS compliant?
Yes, the EPM1270F256C5N is supplied in a lead-free (Pb-free) finish as indicated by the 'N' suffix in its part number. According to distributor product pages, the device is RoHS-compliant and rated for the 0°C to 85°C commercial operating junction temperature range.
What is the price of EPM1270F256C5N as of 2026-09-12?
As of 2026-09-12, the EPM1270F256C5N unit price is approximately $28.50 at qty 1, dropping to $16.20 at qty 1000 based on aggregated distributor pricing. Pricing varies by reel/tray quantity, distributor stock, and lead time; check DigiKey (544-1336-ND), Mouser, and Arrow for real-time quotes.
Is EPM1270F256C5N in stock at major distributors?
As of 2026-09-12, the EPM1270F256C5N is listed as available at major distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, Arrow, and Heisener (which lists 355,908 pieces in stock per its product page). For real-time stock and lead time, query the part directly on DigiKey (544-1336-ND), Mouser, or Arrow; high-volume orders may be subject to factory lead times.
What software is used to program EPM1270F256C5N?
The EPM1270F256C5N is programmed using Altera Quartus II design software, which provides HDL and schematic entry, compilation, logic synthesis, full simulation, advanced timing analysis, and device programming. The MAX II family is also supported by the optional MAX+PLUS II look-and-feel interface for legacy designs, as described in the MAX II datasheet.
What is the difference between EPM1270F256C5N and EPM1270F256C5?
The EPM1270F256C5N includes a lead-free / Pb-free finish as indicated by the 'N' suffix, whereas the EPM1270F256C5 (without the 'N') typically uses a standard lead-based finish. Both parts share identical functional specifications - 980 macrocells, 1270 logic elements, 212 user I/O, and 256-FBGA package - and are electrically drop-in compatible when PCB assembly processes permit the finish difference.
Can EPM1270F256A5N replace EPM1270F256C5N as a drop-in?
Both parts are from the EPM1270 family in the 256-FBGA package, but the C5 and A5 suffixes indicate different speed grades with different propagation delays. According to MAX II family specifications, the A5 grade has a slightly slower pin-to-pin delay than the C5 grade; consult the timing tables before substituting to confirm your design's worst-case timing is still met.
What is the best Intel/Altera drop-in replacement for EPM1270F256C5N?
The best same-family drop-in replacement for EPM1270F256C5N is the EPM1270GF256C5N, which shares the same 256-FBGA footprint and pinout per the MAX II / MAX II G pinout compatibility statement in the MAX II datasheet. The MAX II G variant adds a 1.8 V core voltage option and may require minor power-rail changes; for a true pin-compatible, same-spec replacement, the C5 speed grade is the closest match.
What is the pinout of EPM1270F256C5N?
The EPM1270F256C5N pinout is published by Intel in the dedicated-pin information document for MAX II EPM1270 / EPM1270G devices (content-details 657020 on intel.com), which lists bank assignment, pin name, and ball number for every signal. The 256-FBGA package uses 1.0 mm ball pitch; engineers should download this document along with the MAX II Device Handbook for full JTAG, DEV_OE, and dual-purpose pin assignments.
Which cross-brand CPLD is equivalent to EPM1270F256C5N?
Cross-brand drop-in equivalents for the EPM1270F256C5N are limited because MAX II CPLDs use Altera's proprietary multi-core flash architecture and pinout. Engineers migrating between vendors typically move to a different architecture (for example Xilinx CoolRunner-II or Lattice ispMACH 4000ZE) and accept a PCB rework rather than a true drop-in; verify timing, I/O standard support, and JTAG implementation in the cross-vendor datasheet before substitution.
What are the key specifications of EPM1270F256C5N that engineers should know?
The EPM1270F256C5N key specifications are: 980 macrocells, 1270 logic elements, 212 user I/O, 6.2 ns tPD, 201.1 MHz fMAX, dual 2.5 V / 3.3 V internal supply, 256-FBGA package, 0.18 µm process, non-volatile flash configuration, and 0°C to 85°C commercial operating temperature. These figures come from the Altera MAX II family datasheet and the dedicated EPM1270 pinout document on intel.com.

Engineering reference data for EPM1270F256C5N — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EPM1270F256C5N when you need the MAX II family's fastest 6.2 ns tPD in a 256-FBGA package with commercial 0°C to 85°C operation and a lead-free finish. If you need an additional 1.8 V core option, step up to the pin-compatible EPM1270GF256C5N (MAX II G variant). If timing closure permits a slower grade, the EPM1270F256C4N drops tPD to approximately 7.5 ns and offers cost savings in the same footprint. For lead-based finishes use the EPM1270F256C5 (no 'N' suffix). For industrial-temperature designs, the EPM1270T144I5N provides -40°C to 100°C operation but in a TQFP-144 package requiring PCB rework. Cross-brand drop-in equivalents are not available - migrate to a different CPLD family (Xilinx CoolRunner-II, Lattice ispMACH 4000ZE) only if you can accept a full PCB redesign and architecture change.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EPM1270GF256C5N EPM1270F256C5 EPM1270F256C4N EPM1270GF256C4 EPM1270F256 EPM1270T144I5N
Brand Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel Altera / Intel
Package 256-FBGA 256-FBGA - same 256-FBGA - same 256-FBGA - same 256-FBGA - same 256-FBGA - same TQFP-144 - different
Macrocells 980 980 980 980 980 980 980
Logic Elements 1270 1270 1270 1270 1270 1270 1270
User I/O 212 212 212 212 212 212 Data not specified for TQFP-144 variant
Pin-to-Pin Delay (tPD) 6.2 ns 6.2 ns (C5 grade) 6.2 ns (C5 grade) approx 7.5 ns (C4 grade) approx 7.5 ns (C4 grade) Speed grade as marked approx 5.0 ns (I5 industrial grade)
Max Internal Frequency (fMAX) 201.1 MHz 201.1 MHz 201.1 MHz approx 152 MHz (C4 grade) approx 152 MHz (C4 grade) Speed grade as marked approx 304 MHz (I5 grade)
Internal Supply Voltage 2.5 V / 3.3 V 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V (MAX II G) 2.5 V / 3.3 V 2.5 V / 3.3 V 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V (MAX II G) 2.5 V / 3.3 V 2.5 V / 3.3 V
Operating Temperature 0°C to 85°C (TJ) 0°C to 85°C (TJ) 0°C to 85°C (TJ) 0°C to 85°C (TJ) 0°C to 85°C (TJ) 0°C to 85°C (TJ) -40°C to 100°C (industrial TJ)
Lead-Free Finish Yes (N suffix) Yes No (lead-based) Yes No (lead-based) As marked Yes

Key Differentiators

  • Same 256-FBGA footprint across C4 and C5 speed grades (vs EPM1270F256C4N)
  • MAX II G variants add 1.8 V core option (vs EPM1270GF256C5N)
  • Industrial temperature grade in TQFP-144 alternative (vs EPM1270T144I5N)

Design Notes

The 256-FBGA package uses 1.0 mm ball pitch and requires a 4-layer or 6-layer PCB with controlled-impedance traces and a 0.4 mm solder mask opening. Per Intel/Altera application notes, use microvia (laser-drilled) stacked via technology for inner-row fan-out; through-hole vias under the BGA must use a tented-via or via-in-pad process to prevent solder wicking. Allow a keep-out zone of at least 0.5 mm around the BGA for reflow profiling.

The EPM1270F256C5N has separate VCCINT (core) and VCCIO (I/O bank) supply pins. According to the MAX II Device Handbook, all VCCINT pins must be connected to a single 2.5 V or 3.3 V plane with bulk decoupling (one 10 µF tantalum or ceramic per side) and 0.1 µF ceramic caps adjacent to every VCC pin pair. I/O banks can be independently powered at 1.5 V / 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V to interface mixed-voltage peripherals; unused VCCIO pins must still be tied to a valid rail.

Do not leave JTAG pins (TDI, TDO, TMS, TCK) floating; they must be pulled to defined logic levels per the MAX II family datasheet to prevent inadvertent boundary-scan or ISP activation. The DEV_OE pin is a chip-wide output enable - leaving it floating can leave outputs in an undefined state at power-up. For multi-voltage designs, confirm the chosen I/O standard is supported in the selected VCCIO bank voltage (see MAX II Device Handbook I/O standard compatibility table).

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS compliant per 'N' suffix and distributor product pages (DigiKey, Mouser, Arrow, Heisener). Not AEC-Q100 qualified (commercial temperature grade only). Halogen-free status not explicitly listed in verified web data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-12 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Altera Intel EPM1270F256C5N EPM1270 MAX II CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device macrocell logic element FBGA FineLine BGA JTAG IEEE 1149.1 boundary scan in-system programming ISP Quartus II RoHS non-volatile flash instant-on DEV_OE multi-core architecture 0.18 µm process tPD fMAX
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