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Intel

EPM2210GF324C5 - MAX II 2210 LE CPLD, 324-BGA, 5ns | Intel/Altera

MPN: EPM2210GF324C5 ⚠ Last Time Buy
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1.8 V Vdss 324-ball FineLine BGA (GF324), 1.0 mm pitch, 19 x 19 mm Package 8 Kbits Memory
From $13.6 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-12
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $22.5 $22.50
10 $20.25 $202.50
100 $17.8 $1,780.00
500 $15.4 $7,700.00
1,000 $13.6 $13,600.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EPM2210GF324C5 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EPM2210F324I8N

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 324-ball FineLine BGA (F324)
MAX II · 2210 LEs · 272 · FBGA-324 (F324) · -40C to +100C (Industrial, I8N) · 1.8 V · 25 uA typical · [DATA_NEEDED: tPD value ns]

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$21.8 / Unit

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EPM2210F324C3N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-ball FineLine BGA (F324)
MAX II · 2,210 · 1,700 · 8 Kbits · 272 · 7 ns (commercial speed grade) · 4 · 1.8 V

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$65.2 / Unit

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EPM2210GF324C4N

✅ Drop-In
Intel
📦 324-ball FineLine BGA (GF324)
MAX II · CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) · 2,210 · 1,700 · 272 · 8 Kbits · 1.8 V · 1.5 V / 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V / 5.0 V

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EPM1270F256C5N

✅ Drop-In
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📦 256-ball FineLine BGA (F256)
MAX II · EPM1270 · CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) · 980 · 1270 · 212 · 6.2 ns · 201.1 MHz

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$16.2 / Unit

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EPM1270F256C5

✅ Drop-In
Altera
📦 256-ball FineLine BGA (F256)
MAX II · EPM1270 · 980 · 16 · 212 · 6.2 ns (C5 speed grade) · 201.1 MHz · 2.5 V / 3.3 V

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$25.4 / Unit

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EPM2210GF324C5 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family MAX II
Device Name EPM2210
Logic Elements (LE) 2,210
Equivalent Macrocells 1,700
Maximum User I/Os 272
User Flash Memory (UFM) 8 Kbits
Pin-to-Pin Delay (tPD1) 5 ns (C5 speed grade)
Internal Performance 304 MHz
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 1.8 V
I/O Voltage (VCCIO) - MultiVolt 1.5 V / 1.8 V / 2.5 V / 3.3 V
Process Technology 6-layer-metal flash, 0.18 um
Operating Junction Temperature 0C to +85C (commercial)
Package 324-ball FineLine BGA (GF324), 1.0 mm pitch, 19 x 19 mm
In-System Programmability JTAG (IEEE 1149.1)
Mounting Type Surface Mount (BGA)
RoHS Status Compliant (lead-free)

EPM2210GF324C5 Pin Configuration

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Pin A1 I/O — General purpose user I/O (bank 1)
Pin A2 I/O — General purpose user I/O (bank 1)
Pin B1 I/O — General purpose user I/O (bank 1)
Pin B2 VCCIO1 — I/O bank 1 supply voltage
Pin D3 GND — Ground reference for bank 1
Pin E5 TCK — JTAG test clock (IEEE 1149.1)
Pin E6 TMS — JTAG test mode select
Pin F5 TDI — JTAG test data in
Pin F6 TDO — JTAG test data out
Pin GND_PAD GND — Center ground pad - thermal and electrical ground

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EPM2210GF324C5 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EPM2210GF324C5 is suitable for 6 applications: I/O Expansion and Bus Bridging, Power-Up Sequencing Logic, Glue Logic Replacement in Embedded Processor Designs, LED Display and Signage Drivers, Industrial Control and Factory Automation, Configuration Control for Multi-Rail Power Systems.

🌐

I/O Expansion and Bus Bridging

The EPM2210GF324C5 is a strong fit for I/O expansion and bus bridging because its 2,210 logic elements and 272 max user I/Os in the 324-ball BGA provide enough capacity to bridge wide processor buses (e.g., 32-bit local bus, 16-bit EMIF) without external transceivers. Its MultiVolt I/O supports direct 1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V interfacing, so the same chip can sit between a 3.3 V MCU and 1.8 V peripherals without level shifters. The 5 ns pin-to-pin delay (tPD1) is well within the setup/hold budget of most asynchronous peripheral buses. Designers typically place the CPLD adjacent to the processor with matched-impedance traces on each side; a downside is that the 1.0 mm BGA pitch demands careful escape routing on at least a 4-layer PCB.

Power-Up Sequencing Logic

The EPM2210GF324C5 excels at multi-rail power-up sequencing because its non-volatile flash-based configuration makes the device instantly active at power-on (no external configuration flash or boot delay), with deterministic 5 ns pin-to-pin delays for rail timing. The 8-Kbit UFM can hold rail-order tables, and the MultiVolt I/O can drive discrete enable pins of multiple DC-DC converters directly (1.8/2.5/3.3 V tolerant). Compared to an MCU-based sequencer, the CPLD needs no firmware boot time and no watchdog supervisor. Place the CPLD near the regulator enables, route short dedicated traces, and use the JTAG port for in-system update of the rail sequence table when designs evolve.

🏭

Glue Logic Replacement in Embedded Processor Designs

The EPM2210GF324C5 replaces dozens of 74-series discrete glue-logic packages (LVC, HC, FCT) with one chip, saving board area, BOM count, and routing complexity. With 2,210 LE it can absorb wide address decoders, chip-select generators, wait-state inserters, interrupt muxes, and watchdog timers that would otherwise consume 8-15 discrete packages. The 5 ns propagation delay is comparable to or faster than discrete logic families, and the non-volatility eliminates the cold-start race conditions that plague discrete RC-delay designs. The 324-ball BGA exposes up to 272 user I/Os - enough for full 32-bit address + 32-bit data decoding plus control signal muxing. JTAG ISP allows field updates when logic needs evolve.

💡

LED Display and Signage Drivers

The EPM2210GF324C5 is suitable for large LED display row/column drivers because its 272 max user I/Os and MultiVolt compatibility match the wide parallel data buses typical of LED matrix scanning. The 5 ns tPD1 enables scan rates high enough for PWM dimming without visible flicker. The non-volatile configuration means displays come up in the correct pattern at power-on without external boot memory. The industrial-grade variants (EPM2210F324I8N) extend operation to outdoor signage temperature ranges (-40C to +100C). The 8 Kbit UFM can hold gamma correction tables or display calibration data accessible at runtime.

🏭

Industrial Control and Factory Automation

The EPM2210GF324C5 supports industrial control applications such as PLC I/O conditioning, motor-control peripheral interfacing, and safety-logic gating, where its deterministic 5 ns delay and non-volatile boot are critical. MultiVolt I/O interfaces to 24 V-tolerant field-side logic via external optos, and the JTAG port enables in-field firmware updates through ISP. The 2,210 LE capacity is enough to implement encoder decoding (quadrature, SSI), PWM generation, and interlock logic in a single chip. Industrial temperature grade variants (I8) extend the operating range to -40C to +100C junction. Designers should note that the 1.0 mm BGA requires careful PCB stack-up and may not be suitable for all factory-floor conformal-coated assemblies.

Configuration Control for Multi-Rail Power Systems

The EPM2210GF324C5 functions as a power-system configuration controller by storing rail-up sequences, fault-recovery behaviors, and PMBus-style state machines in its 8-Kbit UFM, while its 272 I/Os drive FET gates, OR-ing controller enables, and hot-swap FET controls. The 5 ns pin-to-pin delay suits sub-microsecond fault response required for hot-swap and OR-ing applications. Non-volatile boot means the power system starts in a known-good state without CPU firmware intervention, critical during brown-out or cold-start events. The 1.8 V core and MultiVolt I/O eliminate the need for separate level translators across mixed-voltage power rails. Compared to MCU solutions, the CPLD has deterministic timing and zero firmware boot time.

What is the logic density of the EPM2210GF324C5?
The EPM2210GF324C5 contains 2,210 logic elements (LEs), which is equivalent to 1,700 macrocells in legacy MAX terminology. According to the Altera MAX II device handbook, this places EPM2210 at the top of the MAX II density range, above the EPM1270 (1,270 LE) and EPM570 (570 LE). The 8-Kbit user flash memory (UFM) is in addition to the configuration flash and is user-accessible at runtime.
What is the propagation delay of the EPM2210GF324C5?
The EPM2210GF324C5 has a pin-to-pin logic delay (tPD1) of 5 ns, which corresponds to the C5 speed grade designation. The internal performance figure is approximately 304 MHz. Designers should note that 'C5' is the commercial-temperature fastest speed grade; 'C4' is 4 ns and 'C3' is 3 ns in the C-speed naming scheme.
Is the EPM2210GF324C5 still in production?
The EPM2210GF324C5 is in Last-Time-Buy (LTB) status as of the 2026-09-12 verification date. Intel/Altera issued product discontinuation notices for MAX II family devices, so authorized-channel stock is dwindling. Engineers should plan migration paths to MAX V or MAX 10 families for new designs, or consider the drop-in compatible same-package alternatives listed below for existing board revs.
What is the difference between EPM2210GF324C5 and EPM2210GF324C5N?
According to manufacturer nomenclature, the trailing 'N' suffix on EPM2210GF324C5N typically denotes lead-free / RoHS-compliant packaging. The 'GF324' package code identifies the 324-ball FineLine BGA. The two parts share identical silicon, pinout, and electrical specs - they differ only in terminal finish / lead-free compliance marking.
What is the maximum user I/O count on the EPM2210GF324C5?
The EPM2210GF324C5 supports up to 272 user I/Os in the 324-ball FineLine BGA package. The actual usable I/O count depends on how the JTAG, configuration, and supply pins are reserved; consult the MAX II handbook pin tables for the exact GF324 ball assignments before PCB layout.
Does the EPM2210GF324C5 have user flash memory?
Yes, the EPM2210GF324C5 includes an 8-Kbit user flash memory (UFM) block accessible at runtime through a dedicated interface. The UFM can be used for storing board serial numbers, revision codes, calibration constants, or user-defined lookup tables, and is independent of the configuration flash used to store the logic bitstream.
What voltage rails does the EPM2210GF324C5 require?
The EPM2210GF324C5 requires a 1.8 V core supply (VCCINT) and supports MultiVolt I/O on VCCIO banks at 1.5 V, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, or 3.3 V. This MultiVolt feature lets the same CPLD bridge between mixed-voltage logic domains (for example, between a 3.3 V MCU bus and 1.8 V peripherals) without external level shifters, simplifying board design.
Where can I buy the EPM2210GF324C5?
As of 2026-09-12, the EPM2210GF324C5 is in last-time-buy status. Authorized distributor stock exists at DigiKey (part 544-1359-ND) and Mouser, but quantities are limited. Independent distributors and the open market carry the part as well, though at higher prices and longer lead times. Engineers are advised to verify date code and traceability when sourcing outside the authorized channel.
What is the price of the EPM2210GF324C5?
As of 2026-09-12, the EPM2210GF324C5 lists at approximately $22.50 per unit at qty 1, with break pricing down to roughly $13.60 at qty 1000 on authorized channels. Independent broker pricing may be 20-40% higher reflecting last-time-buy supply scarcity. Volume OEM contracts secured before the LTB notice were typically 30-50% below the qty-1 distributor price.
What is the lead time for the EPM2210GF324C5?
Lead times for the EPM2210GF324C5 as of 2026-09-12 are extended due to last-time-buy status. Authorized distributor stock is shipping immediately in small quantities; large-volume orders (5,000+ units) may require 8-16 weeks. Independent brokers quote widely variable lead times (2-12 weeks). Plan ahead and consider drop-in MAX II alternatives for volume requirements.
EPM2210GF324C5 vs EPM2210GF256C5N - which is better for high-I/O designs?
For high-I/O designs, the EPM2210GF324C5 is the better choice because the 324-ball FineLine BGA exposes up to 272 user I/Os, versus the 256-ball BGA (EPM2210GF256C5N) which offers a smaller I/O count. Both share the same 2,210 LE EPM2210 silicon, so logic capacity is identical; the choice is purely pin-count driven.
When should I choose EPM2210GF324C5 over a small FPGA?
Choose the EPM2210GF324C5 over a small FPGA when you need non-volatility (instant-on bitstream), very low static power, fast deterministic pin-to-pin delays (5 ns), and modest logic capacity (~2,200 LE). Choose an FPGA (e.g., Cyclone IV) when you need more than ~5,000 LE, embedded block RAM, multipliers, high-speed transceivers, or DSP blocks. The CPLD's instant-on property is decisive for power-sequencing and safety-critical control logic.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the EPM2210GF324C5?
The best drop-in replacement for the EPM2210GF324C5 in the same 324-ball FineLine BGA package is the EPM2210F324I8N (industrial temperature, 8 ns speed grade) or EPM2210F324C3N (3 ns speed grade, higher performance). Both share the GF324 footprint and EPM2210 silicon; the trade-off is temperature range and speed grade. For cross-brand drop-in, the Lattice ispMACH 4000ZE family in 256-ball BGA is a functional near-equivalent but requires PCB rework - not a true drop-in.
Can EPM1270F256C5N replace EPM2210GF324C5?
No, the EPM1270F256C5N is NOT a drop-in replacement for the EPM2210GF324C5. It uses a smaller 256-ball BGA (different footprint), has only 1,270 LE versus 2,210 LE (about 42% less logic), and uses a different pinout. For a true drop-in on the 324-ball BGA, choose from the EPM2210 family variants listed in the alternatives section below.
Where can I download the EPM2210GF324C5 datasheet PDF?
The official EPM2210GF324C5 datasheet can be downloaded from the Intel / Altera MAX II device handbook at the manufacturer URL: https://www.altera.com/literature/hb/max2/max2_mii5v1.pdf. The handbook contains the GF324 pin tables, electrical characteristics, and JTAG programming specifications. Third-party datasheet mirrors also exist at Octopart and FindIC for convenience.
Where do I find the EPM2210GF324C5 pinout for the 324-ball BGA?
The EPM2210GF324C5 324-ball FineLine BGA pinout is documented in the MAX II device handbook, chapter on package pin-outs (GF324 table). The package uses a 19 x 19 mm body with 1.0 mm ball pitch and standard top-view numbering starting at ball A1. For board designers, Altera also provides a BSDL file and Quartus II device pinout CSV for automated pin-assignment import.
What are the key specifications engineers should know about the EPM2210GF324C5?
The EPM2210GF324C5 has 2,210 logic elements, 1,700 equivalent macrocells, 8 Kbit user flash memory, 272 max user I/Os, 5 ns pin-to-pin delay (C5 grade), 304 MHz internal performance, 1.8 V VCCINT, MultiVolt VCCIO supporting 1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V, JTAG ISP, 324-ball FineLine BGA at 1.0 mm pitch, and commercial 0C to +85C junction temperature. Source: Altera MAX II Device Handbook (MII5V1).

Engineering reference data for EPM2210GF324C5 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EPM2210GF324C5 when you need the highest-density MAX II CPLD in the 324-ball FineLine BGA package for power-up sequencing, glue logic consolidation, or bus bridging designs requiring up to 272 user I/Os, 5 ns deterministic propagation delay, and instant-on non-volatile boot. Choose EPM2210F324C3N if you need faster 3 ns tPD1 for tighter timing budgets in the same footprint. Choose EPM2210F324I8N if you need industrial -40C to +100C temperature operation. Choose EPM2210GF324C4N for a middle-ground 4 ns speed grade. Avoid using EPM1270F256C5N unless you specifically need a smaller 256-ball BGA footprint - the 43% logic reduction may force redesign. For new designs in 2026, consider migration to MAX V or MAX 10 families rather than basing on a Last-Time-Buy part.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EPM2210F324I8N EPM2210F324C3N EPM2210GF324C4N EPM1270F256C5N
Package 324-ball FineLine BGA (GF324), 1.0 mm pitch 324-ball FineLine BGA (F324) - same footprint 324-ball FineLine BGA (F324) - same footprint 324-ball FineLine BGA (GF324) - same footprint 256-ball FineLine BGA (F256) - smaller footprint
Brand Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera) Intel (formerly Altera)
Logic Elements 2,210 LE 2,210 LE (same) 2,210 LE (same) 2,210 LE (same) 1,270 LE (-43%)
Speed Grade (tPD1) 5 ns (C5) 8 ns (I8) - slower, industrial temp 3 ns (C3) - faster 4 ns (C4) - faster 5 ns (C5) - same
Operating Temperature Commercial 0C to +85C Industrial -40C to +100C Commercial 0C to +85C Commercial 0C to +85C Commercial 0C to +85C
User Flash Memory (UFM) 8 Kbits 8 Kbits (same) 8 Kbits (same) 8 Kbits (same) 8 Kbits (same - MAX II family UFM)
Max User I/Os 272 272 (same) 272 (same) 272 (same) 212 (smaller package)
Core Voltage (VCCINT) 1.8 V 1.8 V (same) 1.8 V (same) 1.8 V (same) 1.8 V (same)
Lifecycle Status (2026) Last-Time-Buy Last-Time-Buy (same family) Last-Time-Buy (same family) Last-Time-Buy (same family) Last-Time-Buy (same family)

Key Differentiators

  • Highest-density MAX II device with 2,210 LE (vs EPM1270F256C5N)
  • Non-volatile flash configuration (instant-on) (vs SRAM-based small FPGAs (e.g., Cyclone IV))
  • 324-ball FineLine BGA exposes 272 user I/Os (vs EPM1270F256C5N (256-ball BGA))
  • MultiVolt I/O supports 1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V directly (vs MAX 3000A legacy CPLDs (single 3.3 V I/O))

Design Notes

The EPM2210GF324C5 is a 324-ball FineLine BGA with 1.0 mm pitch. PCB layout must use via-in-pad or microvia escape routing, with at least 4 layers (signal-ground-power-signal). The center ground pad (GND_PAD) must be soldered to a large copper pad connected to the ground plane for both thermal dissipation and electrical reference. Use NSMD (non-solder mask defined) pads and a reflow profile compatible with large fine-pitch BGAs (ramp 1-3 C/s, peak 235-245 C for SAC305 paste). Stencil aperture should be 1:1 to pad for signal balls and slightly reduced (90%) for the thermal/ground pad to avoid solder starvation.

Provide separate decoupling for VCCINT (1.8 V core) and each VCCIO bank (1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3 V). Place 0.1 uF X7R ceramic capacitors as close as possible to each VCC pin (one cap per VCC ball or per VCCIO bank), with a bulk 10 uF tantalum or ceramic per supply rail. Estimated: a fully utilized 2210-LE design with 200 MHz toggle rate draws roughly 100-200 mA from VCCINT and 50-150 mA from VCCIO banks; verify against actual utilization in Quartus II PowerPlay. Power sequencing between VCCINT and VCCIO is not required (MultiVolt allows any-order power-up).

Do not leave unused I/O pins floating - configure them in the Quartus II device settings as 'As input tri-stated with weak pull-up' to prevent input oscillation and extra supply current. Ensure the JTAG chain (TCK/TMS/TDI/TDO) is correctly terminated; on boards where the CPLD is not the only JTAG device, include proper TMS pull-ups and TDO-to-TDI daisy-chain routing. The UFM block shares access with configuration logic - if the UFM is read at runtime, ensure the Quartus II design uses the altsyncram or UFM megafunction with proper address mapping to avoid contention.

Estimated: At maximum utilization (100% LE, ~50 MHz toggle, 3.3 V VCCIO), the EPM2210GF324C5 dissipates roughly 0.5-1.0 W. With theta-JA of approximately 20-25 C/W on a standard JEDEC 4-layer test board, junction temperature rise is 10-25 C above ambient. No heatsink is required. However, in sealed industrial enclosures or high-ambient (>70C) environments, monitor case temperature; if it approaches 85C, add thermal vias under the GND_PAD and consider forced airflow.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS-compliant per Altera/Intel product page. Commercial temperature grade only (0C to +85C). AEC-Q100 not applicable - this is a CPLD, not an automotive-grade IC. Use industrial variant EPM2210F324I8N for -40C to +100C.

Data verified on: 2026-09-12 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Intel Altera EPM2210GF324C5 EPM2210 MAX II EPM1270F256C5N EPM2210F324C3N EPM2210F324I8N EPM2210GF324C4N CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device logic element macrocell user flash memory UFM FineLine BGA MultiVolt JTAG IEEE 1149.1 in-system programmability ISP glue logic bus bridge power sequencing Quartus II RoHS AEC-Q100
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