Microchip Technology

M1AFS250-FGG256 - 250K-Gate Fusion Mixed-Signal FPGA | Microchip

MPN: M1AFS250-FGG256 ✓ Active
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
[DATA_NEEDED: core supply voltage] Vdss 256-LBGA (FGG256), 1.0 mm ball pitch Package 350 MHz Speed Flash-based, live at power-up Memory
From $88 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-01
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $124.14 $124.14
10 $118 $1,180.00
100 $104.51 $10,451.00
500 $96 $48,000.00
1,000 $88 $88,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for M1AFS250-FGG256 — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

M1AFS250-FGG256I

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 256-LBGA (FGG256)
Fusion (M1AFS) · 250K · 36864 · 114 · ARM Cortex-M1 · 1.5 V · 1.0989 GHz (per distributor listing) · 130 nm flash-based

✓ In Stock

$49.5 / Unit

View Datasheet →

M1AFS250-FGG256Y

✅ Drop-In
📦 256-LBGA (FGG256)
same 250K-gate die and 256-ball FGG256 footprint; Y packaging suffix variant per Microchip USA listing

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

M1AFS250-2FGG256I

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 256-LBGA (FGG256)
Actel Fusion (Mixed-Signal FPGA) · 250000 gates · 36864 · 114 · ARM Cortex-M1 · Flash-based, nonvolatile · 130 nm, 7-layer metal CMOS · Up to 350 MHz

✓ In Stock

$83.12 / Unit

View Datasheet →

M1AFS250-2FGG256

✅ Drop-In
Microchip Technology
📦 256-LBGA (FGG256)
Fusion (M1 series) Mixed-Signal FPGA · 250000 gates · 36864 · 114 · ARM Cortex-M1 · 1.5 V · 130 nm flash-based · Flash (in-system programmable, instant-on)

✓ In Stock

$83.12 / Unit

View Datasheet →

M1AFS250-1FGG256Y

✅ Drop-In
📦 256-LBGA (FGG256)
slower speed grade '1'; pin-to-pin compatible but reduced maximum fabric performance

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

M1AFS250-FGG256 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family Fusion (M1 series, mixed-signal FPGA)
System Gates 250,000
Logic Cells 6144
User I/O 114
Embedded Processor ARM Cortex-M1 (M1 variants)
Maximum Clock Frequency 350 MHz
Configuration Memory Flash-based, live at power-up
Flash Memory Bits 36864
Technology CMOS
Package 256-LBGA (FGG256), 1.0 mm ball pitch
Mounting Type Surface Mount
RoHS Status RoHS Compliant
Lead Free Status Lead Free
Analog Peripherals Configurable analog (voltage/temperature monitoring)
Clock Management On-chip clock generation and management circuitry

M1AFS250-FGG256 256-lbga (fgg256), 1.0 mm ball pitch Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for M1AFS250-FGG256 (256-lbga (fgg256), 1.0 mm ball pitch package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

256-lbga (fgg256), 1.0 mm ball pitch package pinout diagram for M1AFS250-FGG256

No detailed pinout data available for M1AFS250-FGG256.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for M1AFS250-FGG256 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

M1AFS250-FGG256 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Automation and Motor Control, Smart Power Management and Supply Supervision, Portable and Battery-Powered Instrumentation, Aerospace and Defense Subsystems, Test and Measurement Equipment, Building Automation and IoT Gateways.

🏭

Industrial Automation and Motor Control

The M1AFS250-FGG256 fits industrial automation nodes where programmable logic, system monitoring, and an embedded processor must coexist in one chip. Its 250,000 system gates and 6144 logic cells implement PWM generators, encoders, and state machines, while the ARM Cortex-M1 core handles protocol stacks such as CAN or Modbus. The configurable analog blocks monitor supply rails and motor temperature, replacing discrete supervisory ICs and saving board area on dense drives. Flash-based configuration makes the controller live at power-up with no external boot device, important for equipment that must respond within milliseconds of energization. The 114 user I/Os at 1.0 mm BGA pitch provide sufficient channels for sensor and actuator interfaces; designers should budget I/O bank voltages early since mixed-voltage assignments constrain routing.

Smart Power Management and Supply Supervision

Fusion's headline differentiator is integrated analog, making the M1AFS250-FGG256 well suited to smart power-management and power-supply supervision boards. The on-die configurable analog conditioning and monitoring circuitry tracks multiple voltage channels and on-chip temperature with programmable thresholds, closing control loops or flagging faults through the fabric without an external ADC or supervisor. The 36864-bit flash blocks store event logs and calibration data, while the Cortex-M1 executes housekeeping firmware. Because configuration is flash-based, monitoring begins essentially at power-up, eliminating the blind window of SRAM FPGAs that require configuration loading. The 256-ball BGA consolidates what would otherwise be an MCU, supervisor, ADC, and EEPROM cluster, reducing BOM count and improving mean time between failures in long-lived infrastructure power systems.

📱

Portable and Battery-Powered Instrumentation

Handheld instruments benefit from the M1AFS250-FGG256's single-chip integration: logic glue, measurement sequencing, display interface, and firmware-controlled power gating all reside on one 1.0 mm-pitch BGA, minimizing board area and quiescent overhead compared with an MCU-plus-FPGA-plus-supervisor stack. The ARM Cortex-M1 sleeps while the fabric handles deterministic capture tasks, and the analog monitors watch battery voltage and die temperature with programmable alarms. Flash-based instant-on behavior lets the instrument be ready the instant the user presses power, an important usability trait. With 114 user I/Os there is room for keypads, LCD interfaces, and sensor front-ends. Designers should pay attention to the BGA's thermal path through the PCB, since portable enclosures limit airflow; adequate copper pour keeps junction temperature within the CMOS process envelope.

✈️

Aerospace and Defense Subsystems

Microsemi (now Microchip) FPGAs have a long heritage in aerospace programs, and the flash-based, single-chip M1AFS250 suits satellite payloads, avionics glue logic, and ground-support equipment where configuration-storage integrity matters. Flash cells retain configuration through radiation-induced SEU events affecting only registers, simplifying scrubbing architectures compared with SRAM FPGAs that lose their bitstream entirely. The integrated analog monitoring replaces external housekeeping circuitry, and the Cortex-M1 implements lightweight telemetry firmware. The 256-ball BGA's 1.0 mm pitch eases inspection for high-reliability assembly. Actel/Microchip also supplies space-grade relatives in the RTAX series available on XAIPART for radiation-critical missions. Verify program-specific screening flows (temperature grade, lot traceability) with the manufacturer, since commercial FGG256 parts differ in qualification level from dedicated aerospace orderable types.

🔧

Test and Measurement Equipment

Benchtop and modular instruments use the M1AFS250-FGG256 as a timing, interface, and housekeeping controller. The fabric's deterministic routing implements trigger engines, counters, and bus bridges, while the ARM Cortex-M1 manages SCPI command parsing and calibration routines. The 350 MHz maximum clock capability supports fast timing measurements, and on-chip clock generation and management circuitry simplifies distribution of a single reference to multiple clock domains, reducing jitter sources. Analog monitors watch internal rails and temperature, feeding self-test routines that lab instruments require. Flash configuration means the instrument is operational before an operator completes connection setup. With 114 I/Os, the device bridges front-panel peripherals, acquisition front-ends, and backplane interfaces in one monolithic CMOS die, cutting component count and improving long-term firmware maintainability.

🧩

Building Automation and IoT Gateways

Smart-building controllers and compact IoT gateways leverage the M1AFS250-FGG256 to merge connectivity bridging, sensor aggregation, and system health monitoring on one chip. The Cortex-M1 runs lightweight network firmware while the fabric implements custom peripherals such as multi-UART clusters, PWM dimming channels, and bit-banged proprietary sensor interfaces that fixed-function MCUs cannot match. Configurable analog inputs supervise the 24V field bus and enclosure temperature, raising alerts before failures propagate. The 36864-bit flash stores device configuration and fault logs locally, and flash-based boot means the controller resumes operation instantly after outages, which matters for always-on HVAC and lighting systems. Its single-chip 256-ball BGA footprint (about 17 mm square class) fits compact DIN-rail and ceiling-module form factors where multiple ICs would not.

What is the M1AFS250-FGG256?
The M1AFS250-FGG256 is a Microchip Technology (formerly Microsemi) Fusion mixed-signal FPGA with 250,000 system gates, 6144 logic cells, and 114 user I/Os in a 256-ball FGG256 BGA package. The M1 prefix denotes Fusion devices integrating an ARM Cortex-M1 hard processor, flash-based configuration memory, and configurable analog blocks on one monolithic CMOS die. According to the Microchip product page, these devices combine programmable logic, analog monitoring, and clock management for single-chip system designs.
How many I/O pins does the M1AFS250-FGG256 have?
The M1AFS250-FGG256 provides 114 user I/O pins, per the DigiKey product listing which describes it as 'Fusion FPGA IC 114 I/O 256-LBGA'. Because the package is a 256-ball BGA, the remaining balls carry power, ground, configuration, JTAG, and analog function pins. Designers should consult the Fusion family datasheet pin tables to confirm per-bank I/O assignments before finalizing a PCB footprint.
What is the price of M1AFS250-FGG256?
As of 2026-09-02, the M1AFS250-FGG256 lists from approximately $54.29 at LCSC (unit price) up to about $124.14 at Heisener, depending on quantity and stocking source. Octopart aggregates pricing from 5 distributors. XAIPART tier pricing starts at $124.14 for quantity 1 with breaks at 10, 100, 500, and 1000 pieces. Actual cost varies with volume and distributor stock, so request a quotation for firm pricing.
Where to buy M1AFS250-FGG256 online?
The M1AFS250-FGG256 can be purchased online from DigiKey (which notes 'buy now, ships today'), LCSC (in stock, from $54.29 as of 2026-09-02), Heisener (6,208 pieces reported in stock), and via Octopart which compares 5 distributors. XAIPART also offers this part with volume tier pricing. For production volumes, request quotes from multiple distributors since reported stock levels differ significantly between sources.
Is M1AFS250-FGG256 in stock?
Yes, multiple distributors report stock as of 2026-09-02. Heisener lists 6,208 pieces in stock, and LCSC shows the part in stock with pricing from $54.29. DigiKey indicates 'ships today' availability. Stock levels fluctuate for mature Microsemi/Microchip Fusion devices, so confirm real-time inventory with your distributor and consider safety stock for production programs.
What is the difference between M1AFS250-FG256I and M1AFS250-FGG256I?
The core difference is the package ball pitch: 'FG256' denotes a 1.0 mm-pitch FBGA while 'FGG256' denotes a fine-pitch green BGA variant, so the two are NOT drop-in interchangeable on the same footprint despite matching 250K-gate die. Findchips explicitly compares these two MPNs as distinct parts. The 'I' suffix in both denotes the industrial temperature grade. Always match the exact package code (FG vs FGG) when qualifying a substitute for an existing PCB layout.
M1AFS250-FGG256 vs M1AFS250-2FGG256 - which should I choose?
Both use the same 256-ball FGG256 package and 250K-gate Fusion die with ARM Cortex-M1; the difference is the speed grade, where '2' denotes a faster timing grade than the standard part. Choose M1AFS250-2FGG256 when your design requires maximum fabric performance or tighter timing closure margins, and the standard M1AFS250-FGG256 when timing is comfortable and cost matters. Both are pin-compatible, so the faster grade is a safe drop-in upgrade at a modest price premium.
When should I choose the M1AFS250 over the M1AFS600 or M1AFS1500?
Choose the M1AFS250 when your design fits within 250,000 system gates, 6144 logic cells, and 114 I/Os, and you want the lowest cost and smallest practical power budget in the Fusion M1 family. Choose M1AFS600 or M1AFS1500 when you need more logic capacity or I/O. All family members share the same toolchain (Libero SoC) and architecture, so starting with the smaller die and migrating up within the same package family minimizes redesign effort.
What is the best drop-in replacement for M1AFS250-FGG256?
The best drop-in replacements are same-family variants in the identical FGG256 package: M1AFS250-FGG256I (industrial temperature), M1AFS250-FGG256Y, M1AFS250-2FGG256I, and M1AFS250-2FGG256 (faster speed grades, pin-compatible upgrades). All share the 256-ball footprint, pinout, and 250K-gate die, differing only in speed grade and/or temperature grade. No verified cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent exists in current distributor cross-reference data, so qualification should stay within the Microchip Fusion family.
Can a M1AFS250-2FGG256I replace M1AFS250-FGG256?
Yes. The M1AFS250-2FGG256I is pin-to-pin compatible with the M1AFS250-FGG256 in the same 256-ball FGG256 package, differing only in a faster speed grade ('2') and industrial temperature range ('I'). The faster, wider-temperature part is a superset of the standard part's timing and environmental envelope, making it a safe drop-in substitute for both shortage mitigation and margin improvement. Firmware and Libero SoC project settings carry over with only a device speed-grade selection change.
Where to download the M1AFS250-FGG256 datasheet PDF?
The authoritative document is the 'Fusion Family of Mixed Signal FPGAs' datasheet from Microsemi (now Microchip), available via Mouser's datasheet repository and the Microchip M1AFS250 product page, which links documentation downloads. LCSC also provides free datasheet access for the part (C2615352). Because Fusion is a family datasheet covering multiple package options, navigate to the M1AFS250 FGG256 sections for pinouts, electrical characteristics, and package mechanical drawings.
Where can I find the M1AFS250-FGG256 pinout?
The complete 256-ball pinout is provided in the Fusion family datasheet package section (FGG256 table) downloadable from Mouser or Microchip. The FGG256 is a 256-ball, 1.0 mm-pitch square BGA; ball assignments cover 114 user I/Os plus power, ground, JTAG, analog, and configuration balls. Because a 256-ball table is too long for this page, use the datasheet's FGG256 pin table together with Libero SoC I/O constraint files, which mirror the same ball map for design verification.
Is M1AFS250-FGG256 RoHS compliant and lead free?
Yes. According to the DigChip datasheet specification record, the M1AFS250-FGG256 is listed as RoHS Compliant and Lead Free. The 'G' in the FGG256 package suffix also denotes Microchip's green/rad-tolerant packaging option. For formal compliance certificates (RoHS, REACH, conflict minerals), request the relevant documentation from Microchip or your distributor when placing production orders, as certificate revisions are updated periodically.
What are the key specifications of the M1AFS250-FGG256 that engineers should know?
The M1AFS250-FGG256 is a Microchip Fusion mixed-signal FPGA with 250,000 system gates, 6144 logic cells, 114 user I/Os, and a 350 MHz maximum clock frequency in a 256-ball 1.0 mm-pitch FGG256 BGA. It is flash-based (live at power-up, no external configuration PROM), integrates an ARM Cortex-M1 processor, configurable analog monitoring blocks, 36864 flash bits, and on-chip clock management, in CMOS technology, RoHS compliant and lead free.
Hey Google, what can replace the M1AFS250-FGG256?
Direct drop-in replacements are Microchip's own FGG256-package variants of the same die: M1AFS250-FGG256I, M1AFS250-FGG256Y, M1AFS250-2FGG256, and M1AFS250-2FGG256I. These share the identical 256-ball footprint and pinout, differing only in speed grade and temperature grade. Distributor cross-reference engines (Findchips, DigiKey) list no verified cross-brand pin-compatible FPGA equivalent for this device, because FPGA fabric architecture, configuration scheme, and analog features differ between vendors, so functional-only substitutes require PCB and firmware redesign.
What is the best Xilinx or Intel equivalent for the M1AFS250-FGG256?
There is no verified cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent; any Xilinx or Intel FPGA is at best a functional substitute requiring PCB rework, per distributor cross-reference data. Functionally, the M1AFS250's 250K-gate, flash-based, mixed-signal profile with an ARM Cortex-M1 hard core is closest in class to small Xilinx Artix/Spartan or Intel Cyclone devices plus external flash and monitoring circuitry, but configuration architecture, analog features, and ball maps differ. For form-fit-function continuity, use Microchip Fusion family variants only.
Does the M1AFS250-FGG256 really include an ARM processor?
Yes. According to Mouser's product listing, the M1AFS250-FGG256I family part is described as 'Fusion FPGA, ARM Cortex-M1, 250K System Gates', confirming the ARM Cortex-M1 hard processor core. The Cortex-M1 is an ARMv6-M processor optimized for FPGA integration, allowing designers to run embedded firmware directly on-chip alongside the programmable fabric, replacing an external microcontroller in many single-chip system designs.

Engineering reference data for M1AFS250-FGG256 — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the M1AFS250-FGG256 when you need a single-chip combination of 250K-gate programmable logic, an ARM Cortex-M1 processor, analog system monitoring, and instant-on flash configuration in a 256-ball 1.0 mm BGA. Select M1AFS250-2FGG256 or -2FGG256I if timing closure is marginal - they are pin-to-pin upgrades at a price premium. Select the -I (industrial) suffix for extended temperature environments; M1AFS250-1FGG256Y only if cost outweighs performance, as its -1 speed grade reduces maximum fabric frequency. Migrate to M1AFS600 or M1AFS1500 when logic or I/O outgrows 6144 cells/114 I/Os, accepting a package change. Do NOT substitute FG256-orderable parts (e.g., M1AFS250-FG256I) on an FGG256 footprint - the ball maps differ despite similar names. There is no verified cross-brand drop-in; Xilinx/Intel devices require full PCB and firmware redesign.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product M1AFS250-FGG256I M1AFS250-FGG256Y M1AFS250-2FGG256I M1AFS250-1FGG256Y
Package 256-LBGA (FGG256), 1.0 mm pitch 256-LBGA (FGG256) - same 256-LBGA (FGG256) - same 256-LBGA (FGG256) - same 256-LBGA (FGG256) - same
Brand Microchip Technology (Microsemi) Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
System Gates 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000
Logic Cells 6144 6144 6144 6144 6144
User I/O 114 114 114 114 114
Speed Grade Standard Standard Standard -2 (faster) -1 (slower)
Embedded Processor ARM Cortex-M1 ARM Cortex-M1 ARM Cortex-M1 ARM Cortex-M1 ARM Cortex-M1
Configuration Type Flash-based, live at power-up Flash-based, live at power-up Flash-based, live at power-up Flash-based, live at power-up Flash-based, live at power-up
Price (Qty 1, as of 2026-09-02) ~$54.29-$124.14 (distributor range) [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED] [DATA_NEEDED]

Key Differentiators

  • Integrated ARM Cortex-M1 hard processor (vs A3P600-1FG256I)
  • Integrated analog monitoring replaces discrete supervisory ICs (vs M1AFS250-FGG256I (digital spec-identical))
  • Flash-based, live-at-power-up configuration (vs SRAM FPGAs (e.g., Artix/Cyclone class))

Design Notes

The FGG256 is a 256-ball BGA with 1.0 mm ball pitch. Typical routing for this pitch class uses 4-6 signal layers with via-in-pad or dogbone fanout; verify your fabricator's minimum BGA pitch capability before layout. Provide a solid ground plane under the package and a dense via array connecting ground balls to the plane for both power integrity and thermal dissipation, since a BGA has no exposed heatsink pad - the PCB is the primary heat path.

The Fusion family uses multiple supply rails (core, I/O banks, analog). Estimate power with Microchip/Microsemi Libero SoC power tools after place-and-route, before finalizing regulators. Because configuration is flash-based and live at power-up, ensure rail sequencing reaches the appropriate levels before fabric operation; consult the Fusion family datasheet power-up section for allowed ramp rates and sequencing constraints rather than assuming SRAM-FPGA behavior.

Assign I/O standards and bank voltages in Libero SoC early: the 114 user I/Os are grouped into banks whose supply defines compatible standards, and mixed 3.3V/2.5V/1.8V assignments must not span banks incorrectly. Keep analog monitoring input traces short, guarded, and away from switching signals, since the on-die analog block accuracy depends on clean external routing. Series terminate fast single-ended outputs when trace lengths exceed roughly 1/6 of the signal rise-time electrical length.

Do not confuse FGG256 with FG256 package orderables: both are 256-ball parts but with different pitch/naming (Findchips lists M1AFS250-FG256I and M1AFS250-FGG256I as distinct parts), and the footprints are not interchangeable. Also confirm speed-grade selection in your Libero SoC project matches the ordered MPN suffix; a timing-closed design on a -2 part may fail timing on a -1 part.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

RoHS Compliant and Lead Free per DigChip datasheet specification record. REACH, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals status not stated in provided data - request certificates from Microchip.

Data verified on: 2026-09-02 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Microchip Technology Microsemi Corporation M1AFS250-FGG256 M1AFS250-FGG256I M1AFS250-2FGG256I M1AFS250-FGG256Y Fusion FPGA mixed-signal FPGA flash-based FPGA programmable SoC ARM Cortex-M1 256-LBGA FGG256 BGA Libero SoC ProASIC3 RTAX RoHS CMOS industrial automation power management aerospace and defense JTAG clock management
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